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Business Segments | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract] |
Business Segments | Business Segments The Company has three reportable segments: contract talent solutions, permanent placement talent solutions, and Protiviti. Operating segments are defined as components of the Company for which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The contract talent solutions and permanent placement talent solutions segments provide specialized engagement professionals and full-time personnel, respectively, for finance and accounting, technology, marketing and creative, legal, administrative and customer support, and executive searches. The Protiviti segment provides internal audit, risk, business, and technology consulting solutions. The accounting policies of the segments are set forth in Note A—“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. The Company evaluates performance based on income before intangible assets amortization expense, net interest income, and income taxes. The following table provides a reconciliation of service revenues and segment income by reportable segment to consolidated results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended September 30, |  | Nine Months Ended September 30,
| 2024 |  | 2023 |  | 2024 |  | 2023
Service revenues |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Contract talent solutions | $ | 830,403 |  |  | $ | 943,097 |  |  | $ | 2,572,358 |  |  | $ | 3,007,954 |
Permanent placement talent solutions | 123,275 |  |  | 139,931 |  |  | 379,105 |  |  | 445,922 |
Protiviti | 511,326 |  |  | 480,784 |  |  | 1,462,002 |  |  | 1,465,749 |
| $ | 1,465,004 |  |  | $ | 1,563,812 |  |  | $ | 4,413,465 |  |  | $ | 4,919,625 |
Segment income |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Contract talent solutions | $ | 25,844 |  |  | $ | 58,475 |  |  | $ | 114,108 |  |  | $ | 241,937 |
Permanent placement talent solutions | 12,187 |  |  | 19,055 |  |  | 40,190 |  |  | 64,612 |
Protiviti | 52,069 |  |  | 52,402 |  |  | 111,960 |  |  | 134,789 |
Combined segment income | 90,100 |  |  | 129,932 |  |  | 266,258 |  |  | 441,338 |
Amortization of intangible assets | 305 |  |  | 720 |  |  | 913 |  |  | 2,162 |
Interest income, net | (5,391) |  |  | (7,131) |  |  | (16,990) |  |  | (17,276) |
Income before income taxes | $ | 95,186 |  |  | $ | 136,343 |  |  | $ | 282,335 |  |  | $ | 456,452 |
Service revenues presented above are shown net of eliminations of intersegment revenues. Intersegment revenues between contract talent solutions segment and Protiviti segment were $122.3 million and $351.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $100.6 million and $341.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. Revenue and direct costs related to the intersegment activity are reflected in the Protiviti segment, including the costs of candidate payroll, fringe benefits and incremental recruiter compensation.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for reporting segments including data and tables. Reportable segments include those that meet any of the following quantitative thresholds a) it's reported revenue, including sales to external customers and intersegment sales or transfers is 10 percent or more of the combined revenue, internal and external, of all operating segments b) the absolute amount of its reported profit or loss is 10 percent or more of the greater, in absolute amount of 1) the combined reported profit of all operating segments that did not report a loss or 2) the combined reported loss of all operating segments that did report a loss c) its assets are 10 percent or more of the combined assets of all operating segments. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 55 -Paragraph 48 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482785/280-10-55-48 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 280 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards 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