<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001171843-22-004622.txt : 20220629
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ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001171843-22-004622
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		18
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20220629
ITEM INFORMATION:		Results of Operations and Financial Condition
ITEM INFORMATION:		Regulation FD Disclosure
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20220629
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20220629

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001173420
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	GOLD & SILVER ORES [1040]
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			A6
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1130

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-31913
		FILM NUMBER:		221055415

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		201 SOUTH MAIN
		STREET 2:		SUITE 400
		CITY:			SALT LAKE CITY
		STATE:			UT
		ZIP:			84111
		BUSINESS PHONE:		801-449-9328

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		201 SOUTH MAIN
		STREET 2:		SUITE 400
		CITY:			SALT LAKE CITY
		STATE:			UT
		ZIP:			84111
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>



<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 14pt"><b>UNITED STATES<br />
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></span><b><span style="font-size: 10pt"><br />
</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt">Washington, D.C. 20549</span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 14pt"><b>FORM <span id="xdx_908_edei--DocumentType_c20220629__20220629_zm5JHLovOGt3"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" name="dei:DocumentType">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span><b><span style="font-size: 10pt"><br />
</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt">CURRENT REPORT</span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Date of Report: <span id="xdx_90F_edei--DocumentPeriodEndDate_c20220629__20220629_ztgul4wr0cy7"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate">June 29, 2022</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 18pt"><b><span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityRegistrantName_c20220629__20220629_zKWms67TzFSa"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" name="dei:EntityRegistrantName">NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC.</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span><b><span style="font-size: 10pt"><br />
</span></b><span style="font-size: 10pt">(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)</span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

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    <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(I.R.S. Employer Identification) </span></td></tr>
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<p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">&#160;</p>
<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="text-decoration: underline"><span id="xdx_909_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine1_c20220629__20220629_ztCyhoYqlEH6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1">201 South Main Street</ix:nonNumeric></span>, <span id="xdx_90F_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine2_c20220629__20220629_zUqPij0XTQh5"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2">Suite 400</ix:nonNumeric></span>, <span id="xdx_908_edei--EntityAddressCityOrTown_c20220629__20220629_zzzxmF2dySh4"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown">Salt Lake City</ix:nonNumeric></span>, <span id="xdx_90E_edei--EntityAddressStateOrProvince_c20220629__20220629_zNT7V757WYwb"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince">Utah</ix:nonNumeric></span> <span id="xdx_907_edei--EntityAddressPostalZipCode_c20220629__20220629_zBDOBUR8n6hf"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode">84111</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="text-decoration: underline"></span>(Address
of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="text-decoration: underline"><span id="xdx_90F_edei--CityAreaCode_c20220629__20220629_zFckp2ij1ec7"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" name="dei:CityAreaCode">(801)</ix:nonNumeric></span> <span id="xdx_902_edei--LocalPhoneNumber_c20220629__20220629_zMwRcHkSbeU5"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber">639-0511</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="text-decoration: underline"></span>(Registrant&#8217;s Telephone Number, Including Area
Code)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="text-decoration: underline">N/A</span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="text-decoration: underline"></span>(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously
satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90C_edei--WrittenCommunications_c20220629__20220629_zz3jgkAAMeJ9"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:WrittenCommunications">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the
Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_edei--SolicitingMaterial_c20220629__20220629_zC2LClX02m2j"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:SolicitingMaterial">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange
Act (17 CFR 240.14a -12)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20220629__20220629_zlzkAEfNKPpi"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b)
under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d -2(b))</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_909_edei--PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_c20220629__20220629_z3J2usmQtwu9"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span> Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c)
under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e -4(c))</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border: Black 1pt solid; width: 34%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Title of each class</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; width: 32%; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Trading Symbol(s)</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; width: 34%; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Name of each exchange on which registered</b></span></td></tr>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined
in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2).</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Emerging growth company <span id="xdx_90B_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20220629__20220629_zS0fbFi7FIhg"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-06-29to2022-06-29" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 16.75pt 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use
the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a)
of the Exchange Act. &#9744;</p>





<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><b></b></p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><b></b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">On June 29, 2022, NOVAGOLD Resources Inc. (&#8220;we&#8221; or the &#8220;Company&#8221;)
issued a press release announcing our financial results for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2022. A copy of the press release is furnished
as Exhibit 99.1 to this report and incorporated herein by reference.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information
in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed to be &#8220;filed&#8221; for purposes of Section 18 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;) or otherwise subject to the liability of that section,
and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 7.01 Regulation FD</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">On June 29, 2022, we issued a press release announcing our financial results
for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2022 and providing updates on Donlin Gold. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1
to this report and incorporated herein by reference.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information
in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed to be &#8220;filed&#8221; for purposes of Section 18 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;) or otherwise subject to the liability of that section,
and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><b>Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">(d) Exhibits</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

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    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td><a href="exh_991.htm"><span style="font-size: 10pt">99.1</span></a></td>
    <td><a href="exh_991.htm"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Press release, dated June 29, 2022, issued by NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC. entitled &#8220;NOVAGOLD
    Reports Second Quarter 2022 Financial Results; Donlin Gold&#8217;s Largest Drill Program in Over 10 Years Advancing in Preparation
    for Feasibility Work; Strong Treasury of $142 Million in Cash and Term Deposits; $25 Million of Receivables in 2023.&#8221;</span></a></td></tr>
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    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">104</span></td>
    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Cover Page Interactive Data File &#8211; The cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.</span></td></tr>
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 30pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -30pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 30pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -30pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 30pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -30pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 30pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -30pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0 0pt 30pt; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -30pt"></p>

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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</p>

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  <tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="text-underline-color: black"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dated: June 29, 2022</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-underline-color: black"><span style="font-size: 10pt">NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC. </span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="width: 56%; text-underline-color: black">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 4%; text-underline-color: black">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 31%; text-underline-color: black">&#160;</td>
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    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-underline-color: black"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><i>/s/ David A. Ottewell</i></span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-underline-color: black">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-underline-color: black"><span style="font-size: 10pt">David A. Ottewell</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
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    <td style="text-underline-color: black">&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-underline-color: black">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-underline-color: black"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Vice President and Chief Financial Officer</span></td></tr>
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<TYPE>EX-99.1
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<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
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<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 99.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; text-align: right"></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><IMG SRC="logo.jpg" ALT=""></TD>
  <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 50%"><IMG SRC="header.jpg" ALT=""></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 12pt"><B>NOVAGOLD Reports Second Quarter 2022 Financial
Results</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><B>Donlin Gold&rsquo;s Largest Drill Program in Over 10 Years </B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Advancing in Preparation for Feasibility Work </B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Strong Treasury of $142 Million in Cash and Term Deposits; </B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0"><B>$25 Million of Receivables in 2023</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; color: #BF9A1A"></FONT><IMG SRC="bullet.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">Building on the success of the 2021 drill program, drilling commenced in February 2022 with four drill rigs
operating for 34,000 meters of planned drilling. As of mid-June, more than 70% of planned drilling is complete. The first set of assay
results for this year&rsquo;s program are expected to be published this summer.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; color: #BF9A1A"></FONT><IMG SRC="bullet.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">The 2022 drill program continues to yield encouraging results. In 2022, under the largest budget in over
a decade, geologic modelling and interpretation work to update the resource model is underway, including engineering activities for use
in an updated feasibility study that, subject to Donlin Gold LLC Board approval, is expected to commence in the second half of 2022.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 17.85pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; color: #BF9A1A"></FONT><IMG SRC="bullet.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s robust balance sheet of $142 million in cash and term deposits as of May 31, 2022, with
additional funds of $25 million due in July 2023 from Newmont Corporation, should be sufficient to advance Donlin Gold to a construction
decision.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0"><B>June 29, 2022 - Vancouver, British Columbia &ndash; NOVAGOLD RESOURCES
INC.</B> (&ldquo;NOVAGOLD&rdquo; or &ldquo;the Company&rdquo;) (NYSE American, TSX: NG) today released its 2022 second quarter financial
results and an update on its Tier One<SUP>1</SUP> gold development project, Donlin Gold, which NOVAGOLD owns equally with Barrick Gold
Corporation (&ldquo;Barrick&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">Details of the financial results for the quarter ended May 31, 2022 are presented in the consolidated
financial statements and quarterly report filed on Form 10-Q on June 29, 2022 that is available on the Company&rsquo;s website at www.novagold.com,
on SEDAR at www.sedar.com, and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov. All amounts are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>In the second quarter 2022, the following milestones were achieved at Donlin Gold:</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; color: #BF9A1A"></FONT><IMG SRC="bullet.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">The drill program is progressing ahead of schedule with 24,000 meters completed to date of the planned 34,000-meter
drill program.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><IMG SRC="bullet.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">The site crew (150 employees, contractors and student interns), a majority of which are local hires from
24 Yukon-Kuskokwim (Y-K) communities in Alaska, are working on a two-week rotation schedule and continue to advance project activities
at a good pace.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 17.85pt"><IMG SRC="bullet.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD>In May, the Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation (ADEC)&rsquo;s Division of Water upheld the 401 Certification of the Clean
Water Act (CWA) which had been remanded to the ADEC on December 29, 2021, for consideration of additional information provided by Donlin
Gold.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 17.85pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; color: #BF9A1A"></FONT></TD><TD>Donlin Gold participated in and sponsored statewide events and, together with its Native Corporation partners, Calista Corporation
and The Kuskokwim Corporation (TKC), carried out a wide range of critical support and engagement activities throughout the Y-K region.
These included:</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; font-size: 10pt; color: #BEA069"><IMG SRC="bullet2.jpg" ALT=""></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Finalizing a Shared Value Statement with Stony River, a village from the Y-K region for a total of nine
Shared Value Statements to date (Akiak, Sleetmute, Kalskag, Napaimute, Crooked Creek, Napaskiak, Nikolai, Tuluksak, and Stony River).
These agreements include educational, environmental, and social initiatives to help support villages;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">___________________________</P>


<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="color: black"><SUP>1</SUP></FONT> NOVAGOLD defines a Tier One gold development
project as one with a projected production life of at least 10 years, annual projected production of at least 500,000 ounces of gold,
and average projected cash costs over the production life that are in the lower half of the industry cost curve.</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt"><IMG SRC="footer.jpg" ALT=""></P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><IMG SRC="logo.jpg" ALT=""></TD>
  <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 50%"><IMG SRC="header.jpg" ALT=""></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt"></P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><IMG SRC="bullet2.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Serving as a principal partner in the 50<SUP>th</SUP> Iditarod Race in March with mushers and their teams
from around the world participating in the 1,000-mile-long sled-dog race in Alaska, also called &ldquo;The Last Great Race&rdquo;;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; font-size: 10pt; color: #BEA069"></FONT><IMG SRC="bullet2.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Holding the Lower Kuskokwim School District&rsquo;s annual College and Career fair with 30 vendors and
89 students attending the virtual event;</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><IMG SRC="bullet2.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Working with TKC to charter flights with drinking water to Red Devil, one of the local communities on
the Kuskokwim River, following a flood due to ice break-up in May that temporarily contaminated the local water wells; and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; font-size: 10pt; color: #BEA069"></FONT><IMG SRC="bullet2.jpg" ALT=""></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: justify">Sponsoring multiple Y-K community events and gatherings as well as statewide events, including the Skwentna
200 snowmobile race, the Native Youth Olympics and the Arctic Encounter Symposium &ndash; the largest annual Arctic policy event held
in the United States.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>President&rsquo;s Message </B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Donlin Gold&rsquo;s Largest Drill Program in More Than 10 Years Progressing Ahead of Schedule
</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">The prime focus of our activities this year is to undertake
a 34,000-meter drill program with tight-spaced grid drilling as well as in-pit and ex-pit exploration; and to input the results from this
drilling into the geologic modelling and interpretation work that is being used for updated resource models. In addition to the engineering
studies being undertaken, this program will as a whole enable commencement of an updated feasibility study. The Donlin Gold total 2022
expenditures are anticipated to be $60 million (of which NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s portion is 50%). The budget also supports the advancement of
environmental activities, and finances community and external affairs efforts.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">Following the excellent results of 2021, we are encouraged
by the significant drill program for 2022, with drilling also focused on upside prospects in the ACMA and Lewis pits where drilling so
far has been limited. In the second quarter 2022, the team of 150 people at Donlin Gold are advancing drilling activities at a good pace,
with more than 70% of the planned drilling completed to date. We expect the first set of assay results from the 2022 drill program to
be issued this summer.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">The health and safety of our workforce, both at NOVAGOLD
and at Donlin Gold, is a priority. Both NOVAGOLD and Donlin Gold have implemented strict safety protocols, and COVID-19 mitigation measures
are still in place at Donlin Gold to ensure the staff rotations in and out of the camp are conducted in both an efficient and safe manner.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">The 2021 drill program results are being incorporated into
updated geologic and resource models as well as mining schedules and life of mine business plans ahead of the update to the feasibility
study, which is expected to commence in 2022, subject to a formal decision by the Donlin Gold LLC Board.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Onwards and Upwards</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">Donlin Gold is fortunate to enjoy time-tested partnerships with Calista and TKC, owners of the
mineral and surface rights, respectively. The project&rsquo;s location on private land specially designated for mining activities through
the 1971 Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) constitutes a key attribute that distinguishes it from most other mining assets in
Alaska. Our longstanding commitment to meaningful tribal consultation throughout project development and permitting has been demonstrated
over decades of reliable and dependable engagement with the community.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><IMG SRC="footer.jpg" ALT=""></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"></P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><IMG SRC="logo.jpg" ALT=""></TD>
  <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 50%"><IMG SRC="header.jpg" ALT=""></TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">And it shows. Donlin Gold received its federal permits in 2018 and most of the key State permits
are also in place. This represents a tremendous achievement and the product of a substantial undertaking, over many years, to ensure a
diligent, thorough, transparent, and inclusive process for all involved &ndash; including stakeholders from the Y-K region.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">On May 16, 2022, ADEC&rsquo;s Division of Water upheld the 401 Certification of the CWA which
had been remanded to the ADEC on December 29, 2021. On June 13<SUP>th</SUP>, 2022, Earthjustice and Orutsararmiut Native Council (ONC)
requested that the ADEC Commissioner conduct an additional adjudicatory hearing on the part of the Division of Water&rsquo;s decision
related to potential water temperature effects in Crooked Creek.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">In 2021, the State of Alaska&rsquo;s issuance of water rights for the mine and transportation
facilities was appealed to the Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Natural Resources (ADNR). On April 25, 2022, the ADNR Commissioner
denied the appeal; however, Earthjustice, ONC and five villages appealed the Commissioner&rsquo;s decision in Alaska Superior Court on
May 25, 2022. A briefing schedule has not yet been set by the Court. Donlin Gold and the owners will continue to support the State in
its defense of their thorough and diligent permitting process.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">On September 20, 2021, ADNR&rsquo;s issuance of the Right-of-Way (ROW) lease for the portions
of the natural gas pipeline on State lands was separately appealed in Alaska Superior Court by two parties: (1) Earthjustice representing
ONC, the native villages of Eek, Chevak, and Kwigillingok, and Cook Inletkeeper; and (2) Robert Fithian, an adventure business owner who
operates near the ROW. On April 5, 2022, Earthjustice filed its opening brief, ADNR and Donlin Gold then filed their response briefs on
June 16, 2022. Mr. Fithian filed his opening brief on June 8, 2022, ADNR and Donlin Gold are working on their response briefs.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">Donlin Gold has applied for a new air quality permit from ADEC to be in place when the extension
of the current permit expires in mid-2023. We anticipate that ADEC will issue a draft of the new permit for public comment in the second
half of 2022. We are also working with the ADNR, the U.S. Bureau of Land Management, and our Alaska Native Corporation partners on re-locating
certain public easements and ROWs in the mine and transportation facility areas for public safety purposes. Alternate routes will be constructed
and available before any existing planned routes are closed (some of which are not passable during much of the year). We anticipate that
the proposed re-locations will be issued for public comment sometime in 2022.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">Donlin Gold, working with its Native Corporation partners,
continues to support the State of Alaska to advance other permits and certificates for the project. The field work related to the issuance
of the Alaska Dam Safety certificates is expected to recommence during the second half of 2022 or the first half of 2023.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Native Corporation Participation and Consistent Community Engagement</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">NOVAGOLD prides itself on having been a longstanding leader in ESG.
We are committed to delivering long-term value to all our stakeholders through responsible mining, the protection of human life, good
stewardship of the environment, and adding value to the local communities in which we operate. Donlin Gold&rsquo;s Native Corporation
partners, Calista and TKC, provide valuable insight about their region, way of life, culture, and ANCSA mandate, under which the Donlin
Gold lands were selected and set aside for mining activities to promote the economic prosperity of their shareholders. As private landowners,
Calista and TKC are committed to developing a mining operation that is consistent with the Elders&rsquo; vision of responsible development
&ndash; one that creates jobs and economic benefits for the communities while mitigating impacts to the environment and protecting local
culture.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white"><IMG SRC="footer.jpg" ALT=""></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white"></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">In the second quarter, Donlin Gold participated in and sponsored
multiple local events with Calista and TKC, providing a wide range of critical support and engagement activities throughout the Y-K region.
This encompassed a broad array of projects including the signing of a new Shared Value Statement with Stony River, a village in the Y-K
region, for a total of nine Shared Value Statements to date (Akiak, Sleetmute, Kalskag, Napaimute, Crooked Creek, Napaskiak, Nikolai,
Tuluksak, and Stony River). In addition, we undertook numerous educational, environmental, and social initiatives to help support villages,
such as working with TKC to charter flights with drinking water to Red Devil, one of the local communities on the Kuskokwim River, following
a flood in May as a result of the ice breakup that temporarily contaminated local water wells, supporting the Skwentna 200 snowmobile
race, and sponsoring the Lower Kuskokwim School District&rsquo;s annual College and Career fair with 30 vendors and 89 students attending
the virtual event.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">Additionally, Donlin Gold sponsored statewide events including
the Native Youth Olympics and the Arctic Encounter Symposium &ndash; the largest annual Arctic policy event in the United States. Donlin
Gold was also the principal sponsor of the 50<SUP>th</SUP> anniversary of the Iditarod, the 1,000-mile sled-dog race, often referred to
as &ldquo;The Last Great Race&rdquo;. This event holds a special connection with the gold rush days in Alaska and is a reconstruction
of the freight route to Nome through which much needed supplies as well as news from afar were once delivered. In March 2022, 49 mushers
and their dogs participated in the race, with numerous volunteers and veterinarians to support and care for the mushers and dogs along
the various checkpoints.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"><B>A Rare High-Quality Gold Asset in a Jurisdiction that Welcomes Responsible
Development</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">In our view, Donlin Gold is a rare gold development asset. The reason
for such a unique status, beyond providing investors with pure leverage to gold, lies in the project&rsquo;s key attributes &ndash; namely:
<B>Size</B> (no gold mine ever began production with 39 million ounces in Measured and Indicated Resources, inclusive of Proven and Probable
Mineral Reserves); <B>Scale</B> (expected to be a million-ounce-per-year producer with a projected mine life of at least 27 years); <B>Low
Cost</B> (anticipated to be one of the lowest cost producers due to the high-grade large-scale open-pit, grading 2.24&nbsp;grams per&nbsp;tonne<SUP>2</SUP>&nbsp;or
twice the industry average for an open-pit project<SUP>3</SUP>); <B>Growth</B> (excellent exploration potential beyond the planned 27
years of production with defined resources located on only three kilometers of an eight-kilometer mineralized belt, which itself represents
less than 5% of the total land package); and <B>Jurisdiction</B> (having the good fortune of being located in Alaska, one of the safest
jurisdictions in the world, on private land specifically designated for mining by our partners Calista and TKC).</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">It is our belief that Donlin Gold is poised to become the greatest
gold story in the development space. We have protected these resources, substantially de-risked Donlin Gold over many years, committed
to responsible mining, dedicated to building trust and transparency, and continuing to work to find ways to improve and enhance the project
as well as building a legacy.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">___________________________</P>


<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0"><SUP>2</SUP> Donlin Gold data as per the 2021 Technical Report and S-K
1300 Report (both as defined herein). Donlin Gold possesses Measured Resources of approximately 8 Mt grading 2.52 g/t and Indicated Resources
of approximately 534 Mt grading 2.24 g/t, each on a 100% basis and inclusive of Mineral Reserves, of which approximately 4 Mt of Measured
Resources and approximately 267 Mt of Indicated Resources inclusive of Reserves is attributable to NOVAGOLD through its 50% ownership
interest in Donlin Gold LLC. Exclusive of Mineral Reserves, Donlin Gold possesses Measured Resources of approximately 1 Mt grading 2.23
g/t and Indicated Resources of approximately 69 Mt grading 2.44 g/t, of which approximately 0.5 Mt of Measured Resources and approximately
35 Mt of Indicated Resources exclusive of Mineral Reserves is attributable to NOVAGOLD. Donlin Gold possesses Proven Reserves of approximately
8 Mt grading 2.32 g/t and Probable Reserves of approximately 497 Mt grading 2.08 g/t, each on a 100% basis, of which approximately 4 Mt
of Proven Reserves and approximately 249 Mt of Probable Reserves is attributable to NOVAGOLD. Mineral Resources and Reserves have been
estimated in accordance with NI 43-101 and S-K 1300.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><SUP>3</SUP> 2020 average grade of open pit and underground deposits
with gold as primary commodity and over 1 Moz in measured and indicated resources is 1.12 g/t, sourced from S&amp;P Global Market Intelligence.</P>


<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
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  <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 50%"><IMG SRC="header.jpg" ALT=""></TD></TR>
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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Strong Balance Sheet to Undertake Donlin Gold Activities and Studies</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">In looking back at our successive milestones over the past decade,
we are grateful to all who contributed to our progress to date in advancing the Donlin Gold project. Having a solid treasury for more
than 10 years has afforded us the opportunity to advance our corporate strategy without going back to the market to raise funds. With
$142 million in cash and term deposits as of May 31, 2022, with $25 million due in July 2023 from Newmont Corporation, and an additional
payment of $75 million contingent upon the owners of Galore Creek making a construction decision, we believe we have resources that are
more than sufficient to advance Donlin Gold activities up to a construction decision.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Our staunch shareholders &ndash; some of whom have provided support
for well over a decade &ndash; together form an important part of the equation. Our largest institutional investors such as Paulson &amp;
Co., Fidelity Investments, BlackRock, the Saudi Public Investment Fund, First Eagle, and EXOR see the investment opportunity in NOVAGOLD
and clearly understand how the extraordinary gold development asset that is Donlin Gold can provide true octane to their portfolios as
the increasingly strong case for gold unfolds and gathers momentum. The Company is very appreciative of their continued interest and commitment.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">It is because of the teams of dedicated professionals at NOVAGOLD,
Donlin Gold, Barrick, Native Corporation partners Calista and TKC, contractors, and representatives from the federal and state agencies
who adhere to best practices that we can responsibly advance this important, high-quality gold asset up the value chain. We are grateful
to them all.&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s valued leadership team and Board of Directors go
above and beyond in providing strategic guidance and upholding the highest standards in environmental, financial, corporate
governance and ethical business practices, and I am so thankful for their solidarity and steadfast dedication. Together we mourned
the recent and tragic passing of our dear colleague and long-term Board member, Igor Levental, with whom I had the great pleasure of
working for well over 30 years &ndash; including at Homestake Mining Company and International Corona Capital Corporation. He will
be sorely missed, as will be his exceptional counsel, characteristic sense of humor, and singular love of life. In many respects,
our collective success has been and shall remain one of Igor&rsquo;s greatest legacies as we look forward to the future with
confidence and optimism. As our Chairman, Dr. Thomas Kaplan, wrote in a heartfelt Tribute here: &ldquo;Onwards and Upwards: A
Tribute to a Cherished Friend, Igor Levental&rdquo; (https://www.novagold.com/_resources/tribute-igor-levental.pdf?v=0.2), invoking a sentiment with which Igor would wholeheartedly agree,
&ldquo;Onwards and Upwards&rdquo;.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Sincerely,</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B><I>Gregory A. Lang</I></B><BR>
President &amp; CEO</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Financial Results</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 5.95pt 0pt 3.5in"><I>in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for per share amounts</I></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 5.95pt 0pt 3.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Three months <BR>ended <BR>May 31, 2022 <BR>$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Three months <BR>ended <BR>May 31, 2021 <BR>&nbsp;$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Six months <BR>ended <BR>May 31, 2022 <BR>$</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Six months <BR>ended <BR>May 31, 2021 <BR>$</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; width: 40%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">General and administrative expense <SUP>(1)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">5,371</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">4,992</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">10,548</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">10,321</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Share of losses &ndash; Donlin Gold</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">8,441</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">4,198</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">12,481</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">6,166</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total operating expenses</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">13,812</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">9,190</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">23,029</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">16,487</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Loss from operations</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">(13,812</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(9,190</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">(23,029</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(16,487</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Interest expense on promissory note</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">(1,684</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(1,480</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">(3,196</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(2,914</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Accretion of notes receivable</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">209</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">854</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">419</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,708</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Other income</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">317</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(705</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">841</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(784</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Net loss</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">(14,970</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(10,521</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">(24,965</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(18,477</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Loss per share, basic and diluted</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">(0.04</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(0.03</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">(0.07</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">)</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(0.06</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E"><B>At</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>At</B></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0; color: #AB965E"><B>May
31, 2021</B></P>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  <P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; color: #AB965E"><B>$</B></P></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; color: #AB965E; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Nov 30, 2021</B></P> <P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0"><B>$</B></P></TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Cash and term deposits</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">142,292</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">169,124</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total assets</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">178,514</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">198,852</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-left: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-indent: -9pt; padding-left: 9pt">Total liabilities</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; background-color: #E5D9C3">122,859</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; background-color: #E5D9C3">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">120,570</TD><TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>



<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">(1) Includes share-based compensation expense of $2,105 and $2,095 in the second quarter of
2022 and 2021, respectively, and $4,196 and $4,137 in the first six months of 2022 and 2021, respectively.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">In the second quarter of 2022, <I>Net loss</I> increased
by $4.4 million from 2021, primarily due to the expanded Donlin Gold work program. Lower accretion income due to the maturity of the $75
million Newmont note in July 2021 and higher interest expense on the Barrick promissory note was offset by foreign exchange movements.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">In the first six months of 2022, <I>Net loss</I> increased
by $6.5 million from 2021, primarily due to the expanded Donlin Gold work program. Lower accretion income and higher interest expense
on the Barrick promissory note was offset by an increase in the fair market value of marketable securities and foreign exchange movements.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Liquidity and Capital Resources</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">In the second quarter of 2022 cash and cash equivalents
decreased by $4.8 million, primarily to fund our share of Donlin Gold and for corporate administrative expenses, partially offset by a
net $8 million received from term deposits. The decrease in cash used in the second quarter of 2022 compared to 2021 was due to the net
increase in net proceeds received from term deposits, partially offset by the expanded Donlin Gold work program.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">In the first six months of 2022 cash and cash equivalents
decreased by $18.8 million, primarily to fund our share of Donlin Gold, for corporate administrative expenses, and for withholding taxes
on share-based payments, partially offset by a net $8 million received from term deposits. The increase in cash used in the first six
months of 2022 compared to 2021 was due to the expanded Donlin Gold work program, the timing of corporate liability insurance payments,
increased withholding tax on share-based compensation in 2022 (no cash was used for CEO and CFO withholdings in 2021), partially offset
by a net increase in net proceeds received from term deposits.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
  <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><IMG SRC="logo.jpg" ALT=""></TD>
  <TD STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right; width: 50%"><IMG SRC="header.jpg" ALT=""></TD></TR>
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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">At the end of the second quarter, cash and term deposits
were $142.3 million (cash $72.3 million, term deposits $70 million). An additional payment from Newmont of $25 million comes due in 2023
related to the sale of NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s 50% interest in the Galore Creek project in 2018, along with a note receivable for $75 million
contingent upon approval of a Galore Creek project construction plan by the owner(s).&nbsp;At present, we believe we have sufficient working
capital available to cover anticipated funding of the Donlin Gold project and corporate general and administrative costs until a decision
to commence engineering and construction is reached by the Donlin Gold board for the Donlin Gold project, at which point substantial additional
capital will be required.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0"><B>2022 Outlook</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">We anticipate spending approximately $46 million in 2022,
which includes $13 million for corporate general and administrative costs; $3 million for withholding taxes on PSUs and other working
capital; and $30&nbsp;million to fund our share of expenditures at the Donlin Gold project, including:</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">$17 million for the 2022 drill program (approximately 34,000 meters of core drilling)</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.75in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">o</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">Grid drilling (mineralization continuity and geologic structural controls in three areas of the deposit)</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 53.85pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 17.85pt">o</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">In-pit and ex-pit exploration</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 53.85pt"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 17.85pt">o</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">Platform mapping to confirm mineralization continuity and key geological controls in representative areas
of the deposit</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">$9 million for external affairs, permitting, environmental, land and legal activities, and</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Symbol">&middot;</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">$4 million for project planning and fieldwork (dam and water structures, metallurgical testing, mining studies,
hydrogeology and geochemistry, and infrastructure planning).</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s primary goals in 2022 are to continue to advance the Donlin Gold project toward
a construction decision; maintain or increase support for Donlin Gold among the project&rsquo;s stakeholders; promote a strong safety,
sustainability, and environmental culture; maintain a peer-leading reputation for NOVAGOLD, its governance practices and its project among
shareholders; and manage the Company treasury effectively and efficiently. Our operations primarily relate to the delivery of project
milestones, including the achievement of various technical, environmental, sustainable development, economic and legal objectives, obtaining
necessary permits, commencement of feasibility studies, preparation of engineering designs and the financing to fund these objectives.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Conference Call &amp; Webcast Details</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; color: #333333">NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s conference call and webcast to discuss these results will take
place on July 6, 2022, at 8:00&nbsp;am&nbsp;PT (11:00 am ET). The webcast and conference call-in details are provided below.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0; color: #333333">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt; color: #333333">Video Webcast: </FONT>www.novagold.com/investors/events</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; color: #333333">North American callers: &#9;1-800-319-4610</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; color: #333333"></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; color: #333333">International callers: &#9;1-604-638-5340</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.5in; color: #333333">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s quarterly reporting schedule for the remainder of 2022 will be as follows:</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; color: #BF9A1A"><IMG SRC="bullet.jpg" ALT=""></FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="color: windowtext">Q2 2022 &ndash; Wednesday, July 6, 2022; A conference call and webcast will be held to discuss the
second quarter results at 11 a.m. ET.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 0"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 17.85pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Wingdings 3; color: #BF9A1A"><IMG SRC="bullet.jpg" ALT=""></FONT></TD><TD><FONT STYLE="color: windowtext">Q3 2022 &ndash; Tuesday, October 4, 2022; financial statements and a Donlin Gold project update will
be released after market close. A conference call and webcast will be held on Wednesday, October 5, 2022 at 11 a.m. ET.</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>About NOVAGOLD</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">NOVAGOLD is a well-financed precious metals company focused on the development of its 50%-owned
Donlin Gold project in Alaska, one of the safest mining jurisdictions in the world. With approximately 39&nbsp;million ounces of gold
in the Measured and Indicated Mineral Resource categories, inclusive of Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves (541 million tonnes at an
average grade of approximately 2.24 grams per tonne in the Measured and Indicated Resource categories on a 100% basis),<SUP>4</SUP>
Donlin Gold is regarded to be one of the largest, highest-grade, and most prospective known open-pit gold deposits in the world.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">According to the 2021 Technical Report and the S-K 1300 Report, once in production, Donlin Gold
is expected to produce an average of more than one million ounces per year over a 27-year mine life on a 100 percent basis. The Donlin
Gold project has substantial exploration potential beyond the designed footprint which currently covers three kilometers of an approximately
eight-kilometer-long gold-bearing trend. Current activities at Donlin Gold are focused on State permitting, optimization work, community
outreach, and workforce development in preparation for the eventual construction and operation of this project. With a strong balance
sheet, NOVAGOLD is well-positioned to fund its share of permitting and optimization advancement efforts at the Donlin Gold project.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><B>Scientific and Technical Information</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">Certain scientific and technical information contained herein with respect to the Donlin Gold
project is derived from the 2021 Technical Report and the S-K 1300 Report<SUP>5</SUP>. Henry Kim, P.Geo., Senior Resource Geologist,
Wood Canada Limited; Mike Woloschuk, P.Eng., VP Global Business Development &amp; Consulting, Wood Group USA, Inc.; and Kirk Hanson, MBA,
P.E., Technical Director, Open Pit Mining, Wood Group USA, Inc. are the Qualified Persons responsible for the preparation of the 2021
Technical Report, and each is an independent Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101 (&ldquo;NI 43-101&rdquo;). Wood
prepared the S-K 1300 Report.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">Paul Chilson, P.E., who is the Manager, Mine Engineering for NOVAGOLD and a Qualified Person
under NI&nbsp;43-101, has approved and verified the scientific and technical information related to the 2022 Donlin Gold project drill
program, the 2021 Technical Report and the S-K 1300 Report contained in this media release.</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">___________________________</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0"><SUP>4</SUP> Donlin Gold data as per the 2021 Technical Report and the
S-K 1300 Report, as defined below.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Donlin Gold possesses Measured Resources of approximately 8 Mt grading
2.52 g/t and Indicated Resources of approximately 534 Mt grading 2.24 g/t, each on a 100% basis and inclusive of Mineral Reserves, of
which approximately 4 Mt of Measured Resources and approximately 267 Mt of Indicated Resources inclusive of Reserves is attributable to
NOVAGOLD through its 50% ownership interest in Donlin Gold LLC. Exclusive of Mineral Reserves, Donlin Gold possesses Measured Resources
of approximately 1 Mt grading 2.23 g/t and Indicated Resources of approximately 69 Mt grading 2.44 g/t, of which approximately 0.5 Mt
of Measured Resources and approximately 35 Mt of Indicated Resources exclusive of Mineral Reserves is attributable to NOVAGOLD. Donlin
Gold possesses Proven Reserves of approximately 8 Mt grading 2.32 g/t and Probable Reserves of approximately 497 Mt grading 2.08 g/t,
each on a 100% basis, of which approximately 4 Mt of Proven Reserves and approximately 249 Mt of Probable Reserves is attributable to
NOVAGOLD. Mineral Resources and Reserves have been estimated in accordance with NI 43-101 and S-K 1300.</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><SUP>5</SUP> The Company retained Wood Canada Limited (&ldquo;Wood&rdquo;)
in 2021 to update content in its previously filed &ldquo;<I>Donlin Creek Gold Project, Alaska, USA, NI 43-101 Technical Report on the
Second Updated Feasibility Study</I>,&rdquo; effective November 18, 2011, and amended January 20, 2012. This update resulted in a report
titled &ldquo;NI 43-101 Technical Report on the Donlin Gold Project, Alaska, USA&rdquo; with an effective date of June 1, 2021 (the &ldquo;2021
Technical Report&rdquo;) and was filed on August 31, 2021. The Company is a registrant with the SEC and is reporting its exploration results,
Mineral Resources, and Mineral Reserves in accordance with <I>Subpart 229.1300 of Regulation S-K &ndash; Disclosure by Registrants Engaged
in Mining Operations </I>(&ldquo;S-K 1300&rdquo;) as of November 30, 2021. While the S-K 1300 rules are similar to National Instrument
43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects rules in Canada, they are not identical and therefore two reports have been produced
for the Donlin Gold project. The Company requested that Wood prepare a Technical Report Summary of the Donlin Gold project, Alaska, USA
using the standards of S-K 1300 and it is titled &ldquo;<I>S-K 1300 Technical Report Summary on the Donlin Gold Project, Alaska, USA</I>&rdquo;
(&ldquo;S-K 1300 Report&rdquo;), current as of November 30, 2021. Wood incorporated 2020 costs and new gold price guidance to meet the
Company&rsquo;s reporting requirements. The resultant 2021 Technical Report and S-K 1300 Report showed no material change to the previously
reported mineral resources or mineral reserves.</P>


<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>&nbsp;</B></P>

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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>NOVAGOLD Contacts:</B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">M&eacute;lanie Hennessey<BR>
Vice President, Corporate Communications</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">604-669-6227 or 1-866-669-6227</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><B>Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements </B></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><I>This media release includes certain &ldquo;forward-looking information&rdquo; and &ldquo;forward-looking
statements&rdquo; (collectively &ldquo;forward-looking statements&rdquo;) within the meaning of applicable securities legislation, including
the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are frequently, but not always, identified
by words such as &ldquo;expects&rdquo;, &ldquo;anticipates&rdquo;, &ldquo;believes&rdquo;, &ldquo;intends&rdquo;, &ldquo;estimates&rdquo;,
&ldquo;potential&rdquo;, &ldquo;possible&rdquo;, and similar expressions, or statements that events, conditions, or results &ldquo;will&rdquo;,
&ldquo;may&rdquo;, &ldquo;could&rdquo;, &ldquo;would&rdquo; or &ldquo;should&rdquo; occur or be achieved. Forward-looking statements are
necessarily based on several opinions, estimates and assumptions that management of NOVAGOLD considered appropriate and reasonable as
of the date such statements are made, are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that may cause
the actual results, activity, performance, or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements include statements regarding the anticipated results of the 2022 drill programs; the anticipated timing of certain judicial
and/or administrative decisions; the 2022 Outlook; the timing and potential for an updated feasibility study on the project; our goals
for the remainder of 2022; anticipated benefits from the 2017, 2020, 2021, and 2022 drill programs including an improved geological model
for Donlin Gold; ongoing support provided to key stakeholders including Native Corporation partners; the potential impact of the COVID-19
pandemic on the development of Donlin Gold; the potential development and construction of Donlin Gold; the sufficiency of funds to continue
to advance development of Donlin Gold; perceived merit of properties; mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates; Donlin Gold&rsquo;s
ability to secure the permits needed to construct and operate the Donlin Gold project in a timely manner, if at all; legal challenges
to Donlin Gold&rsquo;s existing permits; the Donlin Gold LLC Board approval to advance Donlin Gold up the value chain; the success of
the strategic mine plan for Donlin Gold; the outcome of the planned tight spaced and exploration drilling; and the conversion of Galore
Creek into a mine and the receipt of $25 million due in July 2023 from Newmont Corporation and the $75 million contingent payment from
Newmont. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, intentions, projections or other characterizations of future events or
circumstances are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead represent the expectations
of NOVAGOLD management&rsquo;s estimates and projections regarding future events or circumstances on the date the statements are made.
</I></P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><I>Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations
include the need to obtain additional permits and governmental approvals; the timing and likelihood of obtaining and maintaining permits
necessary to construct and operate; the need for additional financing to explore and develop properties and availability of financing
in the debt and capital markets; the coronavirus global pandemic (COVID-19); uncertainties involved in the interpretation of drill results
and geological tests and the estimation of reserves and resources; changes in mineral production performance, exploitation and exploration
successes; changes in national and local government legislation, taxation, controls or regulations and/or changes in the administration
of laws, policies and practices, expropriation or nationalization of property and political or economic developments in the United States
or Canada; the need for continued cooperation between Barrick and NOVAGOLD for the continued exploration, development and eventual construction
of the Donlin Gold property; the need for cooperation of government agencies and Native groups in the development and operation of properties;
risks of construction and mining projects such as accidents, equipment breakdowns, bad weather, disease pandemics, non-compliance with
environmental and permit requirements, unanticipated variation in geological structures, ore grades or recovery rates; unexpected cost
increases, which could include significant increases in estimated capital and operating costs; fluctuations in metal prices and currency
exchange rates; whether a positive construction decision will be made regarding Donlin Gold; and other risks and uncertainties disclosed
in NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s most recent reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, particularly the &quot;Risk Factors&quot; sections of those reports and
other documents filed by NOVAGOLD with applicable securities regulatory authorities from time to time. Copies of these filings may be
obtained by visiting NOVAGOLD&rsquo;s website at </I>www.novagold.com<I>, or the SEC's website at </I>www.sec.gov, <I>or at </I>www.sedar.com<I>.
The forward-looking statements contained herein reflect the beliefs, opinions and projections of NOVAGOLD on the date the statements are
made. NOVAGOLD assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should
they change, except as required by law. </I></P>

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    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-types-2022.xsd" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>ng-20220629_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL LABEL FILE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.14a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>ng-20220629_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL PRESENTATION FILE
<TEXT>
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<DOCUMENT>
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begin 644 bullet.jpg
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end
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<DOCUMENT>
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begin 644 bullet2.jpg
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<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.22.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140524190452352">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Jun. 29, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Jun. 29,  2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-31913<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NOVAGOLD RESOURCES INC.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001173420<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">A1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">201 South Main Street<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite 400<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Salt Lake City<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">UT<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">84111<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">(801)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">639-0511<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Shares<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">NG<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSEAMER<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
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<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
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<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
</tr>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
