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BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract] |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Nature of Business Patrick Industries, Inc. (“Patrick” or the “Company”) operations consist of the manufacture and distribution of component products and materials for use primarily by the recreational vehicle (“RV”), marine, powersports, manufactured housing (“MH”) and industrial markets for customers throughout the United States and Canada. As of December 31, 2025, the Company maintained approximately 191 manufacturing plants and 50 distribution facilities located in 25 states with a small presence in Mexico, China and Canada. Patrick operates in two business segments: Manufacturing and Distribution. Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Patrick and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Estimates include the valuation of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, the allowance for credit losses, excess and obsolete inventories, the valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, the valuation of contingent consideration in a business combination, deferred tax asset valuation allowances, and certain accrued liabilities. Actual results could differ from the amounts reported. Revenue Recognition The Company is a major manufacturer and distributor of component products and materials serving original equipment manufacturers and other customers in the RV, marine, powersports, MH, and industrial industries. Revenue is recognized when or as control of the promised goods transfers to the Company's customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods. The Company’s contracts typically consist of a single performance obligation to manufacture and provide the promised goods. To the extent a contract is deemed to have multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates the transaction price of the contract to each performance obligation using the standalone selling price of each distinct good in the contract. The transaction price for contracts may include reductions to the transaction price for estimated volume discounts and rebates and other customer incentives. There are no material instances in any period presented where variable consideration was constrained and not recorded at the initial time of sale. Manufacturing segment revenue is recognized when control of the products transfers to the customer which is the point when the customer gains the ability to direct the use of and obtain substantially all the remaining benefits from the asset, which is generally upon delivery of goods, or upon shipment of goods in certain circumstances. In limited circumstances, where the products are customer specific with no alternative use to the Company, and the Company has a legally enforceable right to payment for performance to date with a reasonable margin, revenue is recognized over the contract term based on the cost-to-cost method. However, the financial impact of these contracts is immaterial considering the short production cycles and limited inventory days on hand. Distribution segment revenue from product sales is recognized on a gross basis upon shipment or delivery of goods at which point control transfers to the customer. The Company acts as a principal in such arrangements because it controls the promised goods before delivery to the customer. The Company uses direct shipment arrangements with certain vendors and suppliers to deliver products to its customers without having to physically hold the inventory at its warehouses. The Company is the principal in the transaction and recognizes revenue for direct shipment arrangements on a gross basis. Our role as principal in our distribution sales is generally characterized by (i) customers entering into contracts with the Company, not the vendor; (ii) our obligation to pay the vendor irrespective of our ability to collect from the customer; (iii) our discretion in determining the price of the good provided to the customer; (iv) our title to the goods before the customer receives or accept the goods; and (v) our responsibility for the quality and condition of goods delivered to the customer. Sales and other taxes collected concurrent with revenue-producing activities are excluded from net sales. The Company records freight billed to customers in net sales. The corresponding costs incurred for shipping and handling related to these customer-billed freight costs are accounted for as costs to fulfill the contract and are included in warehouse and delivery expenses. The Company’s contracts across each of its businesses typically do not result in situations where there is a time period greater than one year between performance under the contract and collection of the related consideration. The Company does not account for a significant financing component when the Company expects, at contract inception, that the period between the Company's transfer of a promised good or service to a customer and the customer’s payment for that good or service will be one year or less. The Company recognizes the incremental costs of obtaining contracts as an expense when incurred if the amortization period of the incurred costs that the Company otherwise would have capitalized is one year or less. These costs, representing primarily sales commissions, are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company does not disclose information about the transaction price being allocated to the remaining performance obligations at period end, as the Company does not have material contracts that have original expected durations of more than one year. Contract liabilities, representing upfront payments from customers received prior to satisfying performance obligations, were immaterial in all periods presented and changes in contract liabilities were immaterial in all periods presented. Contract assets, representing the Company’s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed (generally in conjunction with contracts for which revenue is recognized over time), were immaterial in all periods presented. Costs and Expenses Cost of goods sold includes material costs, direct and indirect labor, depreciation, overhead expenses, inbound freight charges, inspection costs, internal transfer costs, receiving costs, and other costs. Warehouse and delivery expenses include salaries and wages, building rent and insurance, and other overhead costs related to distribution operations and delivery costs related to the shipment of finished and distributed products to customers. Other Expenses During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized a legal settlement expense of $24.4 million, related to a motor-vehicle accident that resulted in two fatalities, within "Other expenses" in the Company's consolidated statements of income. Stock Based Compensation Compensation expense related to the fair value of restricted stock awards as of the grant date is calculated based on the Company’s closing stock price on the date of grant. In addition, the Company estimates the fair value of all stock option and stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) awards as of the grant date by applying the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The use of this valuation model involves assumptions that are judgmental and highly sensitive in the determination of compensation expense, including the expected option term, dividend yield, risk-free interest rate and volatility of the Company's common stock. Expected volatilities take into consideration the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock. The expected term of options and SARs represents the period of time that the options and SARs granted are expected to be outstanding based on historical Company trends. The risk free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for instruments of a similar term. New shares are issued upon exercise of options. Forfeitures of stock based compensation are recognized as incurred. Earnings Per Common Share Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income available for diluted shares (calculated as net income plus the after-tax effect of interest on potentially dilutive convertible notes, where applicable) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, plus the weighted-average impact of potentially dilutive convertible notes, plus the dilutive effect of stock options, SARs, and certain restricted stock awards (collectively, “Common Stock Equivalents”). The dilutive effect of Common Stock Equivalents is calculated under the treasury stock method using the average market price for the period. Common Stock Equivalents are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share if their effect would be anti-dilutive. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. The Company held no cash equivalents as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Trade and Other Receivables Trade receivables consist primarily of amounts due to the Company from its normal business activities. In assessing the carrying value of its trade receivables, the Company estimates the recoverability by making assumptions based on historical and forward-looking factors, such as historical and anticipated customer performance, current overall and industry-specific economic conditions, historical write-off and collection experience, the level of past-due amounts, and specific risks identified in the trade receivables portfolio. Other receivables consist of employee advances, insurance claims, amounts owed from vendors pertaining to importation costs, and other miscellaneous items.
|  | As of December 31,
($ in thousands) |  | 2025 |  | 2024
Trade receivables |  | $ | 171,736 |  |  | $ | 149,146 |
Other receivables |  | 16,509 |  |  | 32,768 |
Allowance for credit losses |  | (2,840) |  |  | (3,708) |
Total |  | $ | 185,405 |  |  | $ | 178,206 |
Inventories Inventories are generally stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method or, for certain inventories, average costing method) and net realizable value. Based on the inventory aging and other considerations for realizable value, the Company writes down the carrying value to net realizable value where appropriate. The Company reviews inventory on-hand and records provisions for excess and obsolete inventory based on current assessments of future demand, market conditions, and related management initiatives. The cost of manufactured inventories includes raw materials, inbound freight, labor and overhead. The Company’s distribution inventories include the cost of materials purchased for resale and inbound freight. Prepaid Expenses and Other
|  | As of December 31,
($ in thousands) |  | 2025 |  | 2024
Vendor rebates receivable |  | $ | 10,819 |  |  | $ | 9,877 |
Prepaid expenses |  | 25,932 |  |  | 31,543 |
Vendor and other deposits |  | 15,080 |  |  | 14,503 |
Prepaid income taxes |  | 14,189 |  |  | 3,310 |
Total |  | $ | 66,020 |  |  | $ | 59,233 |
Property, Plant and Equipment The costs of major improvements that materially extend the useful life of property are capitalized. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation is determined based on a straight-line method over the assets' estimated useful lives. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of their useful lives or the related lease term. Finance lease right-of-use assets are amortized over the shorter of the useful lives of the asset or lease term, or over an estimated useful life of the asset when the lease includes a purchase option that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise. Finance lease amortization is recognized within depreciation expense in the consolidated statements of income. Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized but are subject to an annual impairment test based on their estimated fair value. The Company reviews goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment in the fourth quarter, or more frequently, if events or changes in circumstances indicate the assets might be impaired. The impairment test was performed on September 29, 2025. In conducting its impairment testing, the Company estimates the fair value of our reporting units using both an income and market based approach and the fair value of our indefinite-lived intangible assets using an income based approach. The market approach includes a comparison of multiples of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization for the reporting units to similar businesses or guideline companies whose securities are actively traded in public markets. The income approach calculates the present value of expected cash flows to determine the estimated fair value of our reporting units or indefinite-lived intangible assets. Additionally, the income approach requires us to estimate future cash flows, the timing of these cash flows, and a discount rate (based on a weighted average cost of capital), which represents the time value of money and the inherent risk and uncertainty of the future cash flows. Estimated royalty rates applied to projected revenues are based on comparable industry studies and consideration of operating margins. The assumptions we use to estimate future cash flows are consistent with the assumptions that our reporting units use for internal planning purposes. When calculating the present value of future cash flows under the income approach, we take into consideration multiple variables, including forecasted sales volumes and operating income, current industry and economic conditions, and historical results. If we determine that the estimated fair value of each reporting unit or indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its carrying amount, the reporting unit's goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible asset is not impaired. Our fourth quarter 2025 goodwill impairment test concluded that the fair values of each of our reporting units exceeded their carrying values. Our 2025 indefinite-lived intangibles test also concluded that the fair values of these intangibles exceeded their respective carrying values. Long-Lived Assets When events or conditions warrant, the Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets other than goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, which includes property, plant and equipment, finite-lived intangible assets, and lease right-of-use assets, and considers whether these assets are impaired. The Company assesses the recoverability of these assets based upon several factors, including management's intention with respect to the assets and their projected future undiscounted cash flows. If projected undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company adjusts the carrying amounts of such assets to their estimated fair value. A significant adverse change in the Company’s business climate in future periods could result in a significant loss of market share or the inability to achieve previously projected revenue growth and could lead to a required assessment of the recoverability of the Company’s long-lived assets, which may subsequently result in an impairment charge. Finite-lived intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives, as detailed further in Note 6 "Goodwill and Intangible Assets". Income Taxes Income tax expense is calculated based on statutory tax rates of the federal, state, and international jurisdictions in which the Company operates and income earned or apportioned to each of these respective jurisdictions, as well as any additional tax planning available to the Company in these jurisdictions. Certain income and expenses are not reported in tax returns and financial statements in the same year. The tax effect of such temporary differences is reported as deferred income taxes. Deferred taxes are provided on an asset and liability method whereby deferred taxes are recognized based on temporary differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax basis. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets may not be realized. The Company reports a liability, if any, for unrecognized tax benefits resulting from uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. Leases The Company determines whether an arrangement is a lease at inception. For leases where the Company is the lessee, a lease liability and a right-of-use asset are recognized for all leases, with the exception of short-term leases with terms of twelve months or less. The lease liability represents the lessee’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, and is measured as the present value of the lease payments. As the rate implicit in the lease is usually not known at lease commencement, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate to discount the lease obligation. The Company uses its best judgment when determining the incremental borrowing rate, which is the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term to the lease payments in a similar currency. The right-of-use asset represents the lessee’s right to use a specified asset for the lease term, and is measured at the lease liability amount, adjusted for lease prepayment, lease incentives received and the Company’s initial direct costs. Additionally, the Company has lease agreements containing lease and non-lease components which are accounted for as a single lease component. See Note 14 "Leases" for additional information. Major Customer Concentration The Company had two major customers that accounted for the following consolidated net sales for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023:
|  | Year Ended December 31,
|  | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2023
Percentage of total net sales: |  |  |  |  |  |
Customer 1 |  | 14 | % |  | 15 | % |  | 15 | %
Customer 2 |  | 14 | % |  | 14 | % |  | 14 | %
The Company had two major customers that accounted for the following trade receivables as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
|  | As of December 31,
|  | 2025 |  | 2024
Percentage of trade receivables, net: |  |  |  |
Customer 1 |  | 5 | % |  | 6 | %
Customer 2 |  | 8 | % |  | 8 | %
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Adoption of New Accounting Standards In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures". This ASU establishes new income tax disclosure requirements in addition to modifying and eliminating certain existing requirements. Under the new guidance, entities must consistently categorize and provide greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation. They must also further disaggregate income taxes paid. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with retrospective application permitted. The Company adopted this ASU during the year ended December 31, 2025 and applied the requirements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 on a prospective basis to all periods presented. Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, "Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software". This update eliminates the previous stage- based capitalization model for internal-use software projects and instead requires capitalization once management has authorized and committed to funding the software project and it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended. The update permits an entity to apply the new guidance using a prospective transition approach, modified transition approach or a retrospective transition approach. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects that the adoption of ASU 2025-06 will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, "Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Practical Expedient for Measuring Credit Losses on Current Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets". This update provides a practical expedient that allows entities to measure expected credit losses on current trade receivables and current contract assets by assuming that the current conditions as of the balance sheet date will persist for the life of those assets. An entity that elects the practical expedient should apply the amendments prospectively. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects that the adoption of ASU 2025-05 will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01, "Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date". This update revises the effective date of ASU 2024-03 to clarify that the guidance is to be adopted by all public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and for interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The intent of this update is to prevent non-calendar year-end entities from concluding that the initial adoption is required to be in an interim reporting period, rather than an annual reporting period. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, "Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20): Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments". The amendments in this update are intended to clarify disclosure requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt instruments should be accounted for as induced conversions rather than as debt extinguishments. This ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects that the adoption of ASU 2024-04 will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, "Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses". The amendments in this update require public business entities to disclose, on an annual and interim basis, disaggregated information about certain income statement expense line items in the notes to the financial statements. Public business entities are required to apply the guidance prospectively or retrospectively. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects that the adoption of ASU 2024-03 will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

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