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Pension Plan and Other Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
The following table lists components of net periodic pension benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018:
(in thousands)202020192018
Service Cost–Benefit Earned During the Period$6,621 $5,491 $6,459 
Interest Cost on Projected Benefit Obligation13,053 14,412 13,452 
Expected Return on Assets(22,021)(21,297)(21,199)
Amortization of Prior Service Cost:
From Regulatory Asset 16 
From Other Comprehensive Income1
 — 
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss:
From Regulatory Asset8,924 4,642 7,135 
From Other Comprehensive Income1
220 114 183 
Net Periodic Pension Cost2
$6,797 $3,376 $6,046 
1Corporate cost included in nonservice cost components of postretirement benefits.
2Allocation of costs:
202020192018
Service costs included in OTP capital expenditures
$1,842 $1,365 $1,542 
Service costs included in electric operation and maintenance expenses4,621 3,994 4,756 
Service costs included in other nonelectric expenses159 132 161 
Nonservice costs capitalized48 (526)(99)
Nonservice costs included in nonservice cost components of postretirement benefits127 (1,589)(314)
The following table lists components of net periodic pension benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018:
(in thousands)202020192018
Service Cost–Benefit Earned During the Period$179 $418 $408 
Interest Cost on Projected Benefit Obligation1,449 1,735 1,589 
Amortization of Prior Service Cost:
From Regulatory Asset 20 
From Other Comprehensive Income1
 17 34 
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss:
From Regulatory Asset93 124 206 
From Other Comprehensive Income1
341 348 722 
Net Periodic Pension Cost2
$2,062 $2,647 $2,979 
1Amortization of prior service costs and net actuarial losses from other comprehensive income are included in nonservice cost components of postretirement benefits on the face of the Company’s consolidated statements of income.
2Allocation of costs:
202020192018
Service costs included in electric operation and maintenance expenses$— $104 $99 
Service costs included in other nonelectric expenses179 314 309 
Nonservice costs included in nonservice cost components of postretirement benefits1,883 2,229 2,571 
The following table lists components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018: 
(in thousands)202020192018
Service Cost–Benefit Earned During the Period$1,847 $1,286 $1,526 
Interest Cost on Projected Benefit Obligation2,393 3,083 2,583 
Amortization of Prior Service Cost
From Regulatory Asset(4,677)— — 
From Other Comprehensive Income1
(115)— — 
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss
From Regulatory Asset4,206 1,571 1,648 
From Other Comprehensive Income1
104 38 42 
Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost2
$3,758 $5,978 $5,799 
Effect of Medicare Part D Subsidy$1,123 $(179)$(470)
1Corporate cost included in nonservice cost components of postretirement benefits.
2Allocation of costs:
202020192018
Service costs included in OTP capital expenditures$514 $320 $364 
Service costs included in electric operation and maintenance expenses1,289 935 1,124 
Service costs included in other nonelectric expenses44 31 38 
Nonservice costs capitalized532 1,167 1,020 
Nonservice costs included in nonservice cost components of postretirement benefits1,379 3,525 3,253 
Schedule of Assumptions Used in Calculating Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension cost for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018:
 202020192018
Discount Rate3.47 %4.50 %3.90 %
Long-Term Rate of Return on Plan Assets6.88 %7.25 %7.50 %
Rate of Increase in Future Compensation Level:
Participants to Age 394.50 %4.50 %4.50 %
Participants Age 40 to Age 493.50 %3.50 %3.50 %
Participants Age 50 and Older2.75 %2.75 %2.75 %
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic pension cost for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018: 
 202020192018
Discount Rate3.36 %4.46 %3.85 %
Rate of Increase in Future Compensation Level3.50 %3.40 %2.92 %
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018: 
 202020192018
Discount Rate3.43 %4.44 %3.81 %
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet
The following table presents amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019: 
(in thousands)20202019
Regulatory Assets:  
Unrecognized Prior Service Cost$ $— 
Unrecognized Actuarial Loss137,500 120,592 
Total Regulatory Assets$137,500 $120,592 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss:
Unrecognized Prior Service Cost$ $— 
Unrecognized Actuarial (Gain) Loss128 (82)
Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss$128 $(82)
Noncurrent Liability$67,718 $55,004 
The following table presents amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019: 
(in thousands)20202019
Regulatory Assets:  
Unrecognized Prior Service Cost$ $— 
Unrecognized Actuarial Loss2,681 2,170 
Total Regulatory Assets$2,681 $2,170 
Projected Benefit Obligation Liability – Net Amount Recognized$(47,894)$(43,966)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss:
Unrecognized Prior Service Cost$1 $
Unrecognized Actuarial Loss12,030 9,170 
Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss$12,031 $9,171 
The following table presents amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019: 
(in thousands)20202019
Regulatory Asset:  
Unrecognized Prior Service Credit$(19,579)(20,363)
Unrecognized Net Actuarial Loss (Gain)32,238 $35,322 
Net Regulatory Asset$12,659 $14,959 
Projected Benefit Obligation Liability – Net Amount Recognized$(70,185)$(71,437)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss:
Unrecognized Prior Service Credit$(386)(501)
Unrecognized Net Actuarial Loss (Gain)21 184 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss:$(365)$(317)
Schedule of Net Funded Status
Funded status as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:
(in thousands)20202019
Accumulated Benefit Obligation$(385,302)$(346,723)
Projected Benefit Obligation$(428,396)$(384,785)
Fair Value of Plan Assets360,678 329,781 
Funded Status$(67,718)$(55,004)
Schedule of Changes in Projected Benefit Obligations and Changes in Plan Assets
The following table provides a reconciliation of the changes in the fair value of plan assets and the plan’s benefit obligations for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:
(in thousands)20202019
Reconciliation of Fair Value of Plan Assets:  
Fair Value of Plan Assets at January 1$329,781 $269,783 
Actual Return on Plan Assets35,474 52,640 
Discretionary Company Contributions11,200 22,500 
Benefit Payments(15,777)(15,142)
Fair Value of Plan Assets at December 31$360,678 $329,781 
Estimated Asset Return10.7 %19.3 %
Reconciliation of Projected Benefit Obligation:
Projected Benefit Obligation at January 1$384,785 $328,442 
Service Cost6,621 5,491 
Interest Cost13,053 14,412 
Benefit Payments(15,777)(15,142)
Actuarial Loss39,714 51,582 
Projected Benefit Obligation at December 31$428,396 $384,785 
The following table provides a reconciliation of the changes in the fair value of plan assets and the plan’s projected benefit obligations for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 and a statement of the funded status as of December 31 of both years: 
(in thousands)20202019
Reconciliation of Fair Value of Plan Assets:  
Fair Value of Plan Assets at January 1$ $— 
Actual Return on Plan Assets — 
Employer Contributions1,505 1,475 
Benefit Payments(1,505)(1,475)
Fair Value of Plan Assets at December 31$ $— 
Reconciliation of Projected Benefit Obligation:
Projected Benefit Obligation at January 143,966 39,699 
Service Cost179 418 
Interest Cost1,449 1,735 
Benefit Payments(1,505)(1,475)
Curtailments (1,671)
Actuarial Loss3,805 5,260 
Projected Benefit Obligation at December 31$47,894 $43,966 
The following table provides a reconciliation of the changes in the fair value of plan assets and the plan’s projected benefit obligations and accrued postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019: 
(in thousands)20202019
Reconciliation of Fair Value of Plan Assets:  
Fair Value of Plan Assets at January 1$ $— 
Actual Return on Plan Assets — 
Company Contributions2,662 2,757 
Benefit Payments (Net of Medicare Part D Subsidy)(6,694)(7,164)
Participant Premium Payments4,032 4,407 
Fair Value of Plan Assets at December 31$ $— 
Reconciliation of Projected Benefit Obligation:
Projected Benefit Obligation at January 1$71,437 $71,561 
Service Cost (Net of Medicare Part D Subsidy)1,847 1,286 
Interest Cost (Net of Medicare Part D Subsidy)2,393 3,083 
Benefit Payments (Net of Medicare Part D Subsidy)(6,694)(7,164)
Participant Premium Payments4,032 4,407 
Plan Amendments(3,891)(20,864)
Actuarial Loss1,061 19,128 
Projected Benefit Obligation at December 31$70,185 $71,437 
Reconciliation of Accrued Postretirement Cost:
Accrued Postretirement Cost at January 1$(56,795)$(53,574)
Expense(3,758)(5,978)
Net Company Contribution2,662 2,757 
Accrued Postretirement Cost at December 31$(57,891)$(56,795)
Defined Benefit Plan, Assumptions Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31, 2020 and 2019:
 20202019
Discount Rate2.78 %3.47 %
Rate of Increase in Future Compensation Level:
Participants to Age 394.50 %4.50 %
Participants Age 40 to Age 493.50 %3.50 %
Participants Age 50 and Older2.75 %2.75 %
Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31, 2020 and 2019:
 20202019
Discount Rate2.61 %3.36 %
Rate of Increase in Future Compensation Level:3.00 %3.50 %
Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31, 2020 and 2019:
 20202019
Discount Rate2.75 %3.43 %
Schedule of Measurement Dates
Measurement Dates:20202019
Net Periodic Pension Cost2020-01-012019-01-01
End of Year Benefit ObligationsJanuary 1, 2020 projected to December 31, 2020January 1, 2019 projected to December 31, 2019
Market Value of Assets2020-12-312019-12-31
Measurement Dates:20202019
Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost2020-01-012019-01-01
End of Year Benefit ObligationsJanuary 1, 2020 projected to December 31, 2020January 1, 2019 projected to December 31, 2019
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid out from plan assets:
(in thousands)20212022202320242025Years 2026-2030
Benefit Payments$16,536 $17,050 $17,694 $18,298 $18,856 $100,797 
The ESSRP is unfunded and has no assets; contributions are equal to the benefits paid to plan participants. The following benefit payments, which reflect future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid: 
(in thousands)20212022202320242025Years 2026-2030
Benefit Payments$1,575 $2,049 $2,723 $2,707 $2,645 $14,348 
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, net of participant premium payments, are expected to be paid:
(in thousands)20212022202320242025Years 2026-2030
Benefit Payments$2,825 $2,955 $3,079 $3,199 $3,295 $16,893 
Schedule of Target and Tactical Allocation of Plan Assets The policy of the Plan is to invest assets in accordance with the allocations shown below:
 Permitted Range
Asset Class / PBO Funded Status< 85% PBO>=85% PBO>=90% PBO>=95% PBO>=100% PBO
Equity39%59%34%54%24%44%14%34%0%20%
Investment Grade Fixed Income22%42%30%50%40%60%53%73%70%100%
Below Investment Grade Fixed Income1
0%15%0%15%0%15%0%10%0%10%
Other2
5%20%5%20%5%20%0%15%0%15%
1Includes (but not limited to) High Yield Bond Fund and Emerging Markets Debt funds.
2Other category may include cash, alternatives, and/or other investment strategies that may be classified other than equity or fixed income, such as the Dynamic Asset Allocation fund or the SEI Energy Debt Collective Fund.
Schedule of Weighted Average Asset Allocation Pension plan asset allocations at December 31, 2020 and 2019, by asset category are as follows:
Asset Allocation20202019
Global MGD Volatility Fund (mixed equities fund)
19.3 %20.4 %
Large Capitalization Equity Securities11.8 11.3 
International Equity Securities9.9 9.3 
Emerging Markets Equity Fund4.5 4.2 
Small and Mid-Capitalization Equity Securities4.5 4.1 
SEI Dynamic Asset Allocation Fund3.2 3.1 
Equity Securities53.2 52.4 
Fixed-Income Securities and Cash44.2 44.7 
Other – SEI Energy Debt Collective Fund2.6 2.9 
 100.0 %100.0 %
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets The following table presents the pension fund assets measured at fair value and included in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy and assets measured using the NAV practical expedient to fair valuation as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:
(in thousands)20202019
Assets in Level 1 of the Fair Value Hierarchy$351,458 $320,241 
SEI Energy Debt Collective Fund at NAV9,220 9,540 
Total Assets$360,678 $329,781 
Fair Value Measurement Inputs and Valuation Techniques The following table presents the Company’s pension fund assets measured at fair value and included in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:
(in thousands)20202019
Global MGD Volatility Fund (mixed equities fund)
$69,607 $67,184 
Large Capitalization Equity Securities Mutual Fund42,697 37,357 
International Equity Securities Mutual Funds35,607 30,653 
Small and Mid-Capitalization Equity Securities Mutual Fund16,111 13,447 
SEI Dynamic Asset Allocation Mutual Fund11,729 10,168 
Emerging Markets Equity Fund16,146 13,792 
Fixed Income Securities Mutual Funds159,192 147,639 
Cash Management – Money Market Fund369 
Total Assets$351,458 $320,241 
Schedule of Health Care Cost Trend Rates Assumed healthcare cost-trend rates as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:
 20202019
Healthcare Cost-Trend Rate Assumed for Next Year6.44 %6.72 %
Rate to Which the Cost-Trend Rate is Assumed to Decline4.50 %4.50 %
Year the Rate Reaches the Ultimate Trend Rate20382038