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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes Income Taxes
The Company's effective tax rate was 14.9% and 19.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 and 14.0% and 19.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. These rates differ from the federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the impact of production tax credits (PTCs) associated with the energy generation of our wind and solar assets, partially offset by the impact of state taxes. The decrease in our effective tax rate was primarily the result of an increase in PTCs compared to last year, which was driven by increased wind generation from our facilities which qualify for PTCs, including the completion of our first wind repowering project in late 2024, which triggered the commencement of PTCs from this facility.
One Big Beautiful Bill Act
On July 4, 2025, broad spending and tax law legislation referred to as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was enacted in the U.S. The aspects of the law that may impact our financial position and future investment opportunities include changes to existing renewable energy credits and certain corporate income tax changes.
The OBBBA alters the timing and eligibility of certain tax credits for renewable energy projects. Wind and solar projects that begin construction by July 3, 2026 are eligible for technology-neutral tax credits (production tax credits or investment tax credits). Projects that begin construction after July 4, 2026 must be in service by December 31, 2027 to qualify for technology-neutral tax credits. For projects that begin construction after December 31, 2025, new provisions restrict tax credit eligibility for those projects involving material assistance or effective control by a Foreign Entity of Concern, as defined in the legislation, which includes entities linked to China, Russia, Iran or North Korea.
The OBBBA also includes changes to corporate income tax rules and regulations, including reinstating 100% bonus depreciation, immediate expensing of domestic research and development costs, and modifications to the business interest expense limitation.
The effects of changes in tax laws and regulations are required to be recognized in our financial statements in the period of enactment. Consequently, as of the date of enactment and during the three months ended September 30, 2025, the Company will recognize the impact of the newly enacted tax law. We are currently assessing its impact on our consolidated financial statements.