XML 84 R12.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
v3.19.3

Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | 9 Months Ended
--- | ---
Sep. 30, 2019
Receivables [Abstract] |
Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | Loans and Leases and Allowance for Credit Losses Loans and Leases, Net of Unearned Income Loans and leases, net of unearned income are summarized as follows:
| September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018
| (in thousands)
Real-estate - commercial mortgage | $ | 6,604,634 |  |  | $ | 6,434,285 |
Commercial - industrial, financial and agricultural | 4,494,496 |  |  | 4,404,548 |
Real estate - residential mortgage | 2,570,793 |  |  | 2,251,044 |
Real estate - home equity | 1,346,115 |  |  | 1,452,137 |
Real estate - construction | 913,644 |  |  | 916,599 |
Consumer | 464,213 |  |  | 419,186 |
Equipment lease financing and other | 316,880 |  |  | 311,866 |
Overdrafts | 2,929 |  |  | 2,774 |
Loans and leases, gross of unearned income | 16,713,704 |  |  | 16,192,439 |
Unearned income | (26,838 | ) |  | (26,639 | )
Loans and leases, net of unearned income | $ | 16,686,866 |  |  | $ | 16,165,800 |
The Corporation segments its loan and lease portfolio by general loan type, or "portfolio segments," as presented in the table under the heading, "Loans and Leases, Net of Unearned Income," above. Certain portfolio segments are further disaggregated and evaluated collectively for impairment based on "class segments," which are largely based on the type of collateral underlying each loan. Commercial loans include both secured and unsecured loans. Construction loans include loans secured by commercial real estate, loans to commercial borrowers secured by residential real estate and loans to individuals secured by residential real estate. Consumer loans include direct consumer installment loans and indirect vehicle loans. Allowance for Credit Losses The allowance for credit losses consists of the allowance for loan and lease losses and the reserve for unfunded lending commitments. The allowance for loan and lease losses represents management’s estimate of incurred losses in the loan and lease portfolio as of the balance sheet date and is recorded as a reduction to loans and leases. The reserve for unfunded lending commitments represents management’s estimate of incurred losses in its unfunded loan commitments and other off balance sheet credit exposures, such as letters of credit, and is recorded in other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The allowance for credit losses is increased by charges to expense, through the provision for credit losses, and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries. The Corporation’s allowance for credit losses includes: (1) specific allowances allocated to loans and leases individually evaluated for impairment (FASB ASC Section 310-10-35); and (2) allowances calculated for pools of loans and leases collectively evaluated for impairment (FASB ASC Subtopic 450-20). The following table presents the components of the allowance for credit losses:
| September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018
| (in thousands)
Allowance for loan and lease losses | $ | 166,135 |  |  | $ | 160,537 |
Reserve for unfunded lending commitments | 6,662 |  |  | 8,873 |
Allowance for credit losses | $ | 172,797 |  |  | $ | 169,410 |
The following table presents the activity in the allowance for credit losses:
| Three months ended September 30 |  | Nine months ended September 30
| 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
| (in thousands)
Balance at beginning of period | $ | 176,941 |  |  | $ | 169,247 |  |  | $ | 169,410 |  |  | $ | 176,084 |
Loans and leases charged off | (10,128 | ) |  | (6,883 | ) |  | (20,208 | ) |  | (55,440 | )
Recoveries of loans and leases previously charged off | 3,814 |  |  | 3,842 |  |  | 11,300 |  |  | 8,475 |
Net loans and leases charged off | (6,314 | ) |  | (3,041 | ) |  | (8,908 | ) |  | (46,965 | )
Provision for credit losses | 2,170 |  |  | 1,620 |  |  | 12,295 |  |  | 38,707 |
Balance at end of period | $ | 172,797 |  |  | $ | 167,826 |  |  | $ | 172,797 |  |  | $ | 167,826 |
The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan and lease losses by portfolio segment:
| Real Estate - Commercial Mortgage |  | Commercial - Industrial, Financial and Agricultural |  | Real Estate - Home Equity |  | Real Estate - Residential Mortgage |  | Real Estate - Construction |  | Consumer |  | Equipment lease financing, other and overdrafts |  | Total
| (in thousands)
Three months ended September 30, 2019 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balance at June 30, 2019 | $ | 54,859 |  |  | $ | 66,341 |  |  | $ | 18,981 |  |  | $ | 18,892 |  |  | $ | 4,928 |  |  | $ | 3,363 |  |  | $ | 2,869 |  |  | $ | 170,233 |
Loans and leases charged off | (394 | ) |  | (7,181 | ) |  | (498 | ) |  | (533 | ) |  | (45 | ) |  | (877 | ) |  | (600 | ) |  | (10,128 | )
Recoveries of loans and leases previously charged off | 444 |  |  | 2,311 |  |  | 132 |  |  | 440 |  |  | 164 |  |  | 216 |  |  | 107 |  |  | 3,814 |
Net loans and leases recovered (charged off) | 50 |  |  | (4,870 | ) |  | (366 | ) |  | (93 | ) |  | 119 |  |  | (661 | ) |  | (493 | ) |  | (6,314 | )
Provision for loan and lease losses (1) | (5,529 | ) |  | 7,710 |  |  | (662 | ) |  | (109 | ) |  | (664 | ) |  | 798 |  |  | 672 |  |  | 2,216 |
Balance at September 30, 2019 | $ | 49,380 |  |  | $ | 69,181 |  |  | $ | 17,953 |  |  | $ | 18,690 |  |  | $ | 4,383 |  |  | $ | 3,500 |  |  | $ | 3,048 |  |  | $ | 166,135 |
Three months ended September 30, 2018 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balance at June 30, 2018 | $ | 56,583 |  |  | $ | 59,045 |  |  | $ | 16,247 |  |  | $ | 14,504 |  |  | $ | 5,988 |  |  | $ | 1,699 |  |  | $ | 1,984 |  |  | $ | 156,050 |
Loans and leases charged off | (650 | ) |  | (3,541 | ) |  | (743 | ) |  | (483 | ) |  | (212 | ) |  | (672 | ) |  | (582 | ) |  | (6,883 | )
Recoveries of loans and leases previously charged off | 928 |  |  | 731 |  |  | 217 |  |  | 317 |  |  | 664 |  |  | 390 |  |  | 595 |  |  | 3,842 |
Net loans and leases recovered (charged off) | 278 |  |  | (2,810 | ) |  | (526 | ) |  | (166 | ) |  | 452 |  |  | (282 | ) |  | 13 |  |  | (3,041 | )
Provision for loan and lease losses (1) | (2,750 | ) |  | (301 | ) |  | 2,890 |  |  | 3,774 |  |  | (961 | ) |  | 1,429 |  |  | 720 |  |  | 4,801 |
Balance at September 30, 2018 | $ | 54,111 |  |  | $ | 55,934 |  |  | $ | 18,611 |  |  | $ | 18,112 |  |  | $ | 5,479 |  |  | $ | 2,846 |  |  | $ | 2,717 |  |  | $ | 157,810 |
Nine months ended September 30, 2019 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balance at December 31, 2018 | $ | 52,889 |  |  | $ | 58,868 |  |  | $ | 18,911 |  |  | $ | 18,921 |  |  | $ | 5,061 |  |  | $ | 3,217 |  |  | $ | 2,670 |  |  | $ | 160,537 |
Loans and leases charged off | (1,769 | ) |  | (11,863 | ) |  | (923 | ) |  | (1,322 | ) |  | (143 | ) |  | (2,355 | ) |  | (1,833 | ) |  | (20,208 | )
Recoveries of loans and leases previously charged off | 749 |  |  | 6,234 |  |  | 552 |  |  | 783 |  |  | 1,493 |  |  | 1,005 |  |  | 484 |  |  | 11,300 |
Net loans and leases recovered (charged off) | (1,020 | ) |  | (5,629 | ) |  | (371 | ) |  | (539 | ) |  | 1,350 |  |  | (1,350 | ) |  | (1,349 | ) |  | (8,908 | )
Provision for loan losses (1) | (2,489 | ) |  | 15,942 |  |  | (587 | ) |  | 308 |  |  | (2,028 | ) |  | 1,633 |  |  | 1,727 |  |  | 14,506 |
Balance at September 30, 2019 | $ | 49,380 |  |  | $ | 69,181 |  |  | $ | 17,953 |  |  | $ | 18,690 |  |  | $ | 4,383 |  |  | $ | 3,500 |  |  | $ | 3,048 |  |  | $ | 166,135 |
Nine months ended September 30, 2018 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balance at December 31, 2017 | $ | 58,793 |  |  | $ | 66,280 |  |  | $ | 18,127 |  |  | $ | 16,088 |  |  | $ | 6,620 |  |  | $ | 2,045 |  |  | $ | 1,957 |  |  | $ | 169,910 |
Loans and leases charged off | (1,283 | ) |  | (46,178 | ) |  | (1,967 | ) |  | (1,128 | ) |  | (976 | ) |  | (2,276 | ) |  | (1,632 | ) |  | (55,440 | )
Recoveries of loans and leases previously charged off | 1,528 |  |  | 2,347 |  |  | 694 |  |  | 520 |  |  | 1,414 |  |  | 1,015 |  |  | 957 |  |  | 8,475 |
Net loans and leases recovered (charged off) | 245 |  |  | (43,831 | ) |  | (1,273 | ) |  | (608 | ) |  | 438 |  |  | (1,261 | ) |  | (675 | ) |  | (46,965 | )
Provision for loan losses (1) | (4,927 | ) |  | 33,485 |  |  | 1,757 |  |  | 2,632 |  |  | (1,579 | ) |  | 2,062 |  |  | 1,435 |  |  | 34,865 |
Balance at September 30, 2018 | $ | 54,111 |  |  | $ | 55,934 |  |  | $ | 18,611 |  |  | $ | 18,112 |  |  | $ | 5,479 |  |  | $ | 2,846 |  |  | $ | 2,717 |  |  | $ | 157,810 |
(1) | The provision for loan and lease losses excluded a $46,000 and a $2.2 million decrease in the reserve for unfunded lending commitments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, and a $3.2 million decrease and a $3.8 million increase in the reserve for unfunded lending commitments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.
The following table presents loans and leases, net of unearned income and their related allowance for loan and lease losses, by portfolio segment:
| Real Estate - Commercial Mortgage |  | Commercial - Industrial, Financial and Agricultural |  | Real Estate - Home Equity |  | Real Estate - Residential Mortgage |  | Real Estate - Construction |  | Consumer |  | Equipment lease financing, other and overdrafts |  | Total
| (in thousands)
Allowance for loan and lease losses at September 30, 2019: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | 42,766 |  |  | $ | 58,722 |  |  | $ | 8,033 |  |  | $ | 9,678 |  |  | $ | 3,970 |  |  | $ | 3,495 |  |  | $ | 2,944 |  |  | $ | 129,608 |
Individually evaluated for impairment | 6,614 |  |  | 10,459 |  |  | 9,920 |  |  | 9,012 |  |  | 413 |  |  | 5 |  |  | 104 |  |  | 36,527 |
| $ | 49,380 |  |  | $ | 69,181 |  |  | $ | 17,953 |  |  | $ | 18,690 |  |  | $ | 4,383 |  |  | $ | 3,500 |  |  | $ | 3,048 |  |  | $ | 166,135 |
Loans and leases, net of unearned income at September 30, 2019: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | 6,543,781 |  |  | $ | 4,453,062 |  |  | $ | 1,323,950 |  |  | $ | 2,533,295 |  |  | $ | 909,811 |  |  | $ | 464,206 |  |  | $ | 275,552 |  |  | $ | 16,503,657 |
Individually evaluated for impairment | 60,853 |  |  | 41,434 |  |  | 22,165 |  |  | 37,498 |  |  | 3,833 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 17,419 |  |  | 183,209 |
| $ | 6,604,634 |  |  | $ | 4,494,496 |  |  | $ | 1,346,115 |  |  | $ | 2,570,793 |  |  | $ | 913,644 |  |  | $ | 464,213 |  |  | $ | 292,971 |  |  | $ | 16,686,866 |
Allowance for loan and lease losses at September 30, 2018: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | 46,812 |  |  | $ | 47,028 |  |  | $ | 7,856 |  |  | $ | 8,369 |  |  | $ | 4,718 |  |  | $ | 2,841 |  |  | $ | 2,717 |  |  | $ | 120,341 |
Individually evaluated for impairment | 7,299 |  |  | 8,906 |  |  | 10,755 |  |  | 9,743 |  |  | 761 |  |  | 5 |  |  | — |  |  | 37,469 |
| $ | 54,111 |  |  | $ | 55,934 |  |  | $ | 18,611 |  |  | $ | 18,112 |  |  | $ | 5,479 |  |  | $ | 2,846 |  |  | $ | 2,717 |  |  | $ | 157,810 |
Loans and leases, net of unearned income at September 30, 2018: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | 6,290,143 |  |  | $ | 4,235,953 |  |  | $ | 1,444,898 |  |  | $ | 2,133,718 |  |  | $ | 971,167 |  |  | $ | 390,700 |  |  | $ | 285,021 |  |  | $ | 15,751,600 |
Individually evaluated for impairment | 47,841 |  |  | 52,870 |  |  | 24,254 |  |  | 39,830 |  |  | 8,690 |  |  | 8 |  |  | — |  |  | 173,493 |
| $ | 6,337,984 |  |  | $ | 4,288,823 |  |  | $ | 1,469,152 |  |  | $ | 2,173,548 |  |  | $ | 979,857 |  |  | $ | 390,708 |  |  | $ | 285,021 |  |  | $ | 15,925,093 |
Impaired Loans and Leases A loan or lease is considered to be impaired if it is probable that all amounts will not be collected according to the contractual terms of the loan or lease agreement. Impaired loans and leases consist of all loans and leases on non-accrual status and accruing troubled debt restructurings ("TDRs"). An allowance for loan and lease losses is established for an impaired loan or lease if its carrying value exceeds its estimated fair value. Impaired loans and leases to borrowers with total commitments greater than or equal to $1.0 million are evaluated individually for impairment. Impaired loans and leases to borrowers with total commitments less than $1.0 million are pooled and measured for impairment collectively. All loans and leases individually evaluated for impairment are measured for losses on a quarterly basis. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, substantially all of the Corporation’s individually evaluated impaired loans and leases with total commitments greater than or equal to $1.0 million were measured based on the estimated fair value of each loan’s collateral. Collateral could be in the form of real estate, in the case of commercial mortgages and construction loans, or business assets, such as accounts receivable or inventory, in the case of commercial and industrial loans. Commercial and industrial loans may also be secured by real estate. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, approximately 73% and 89%, respectively, of impaired loans and leases with principal balances greater than or equal to $1.0 million, whose primary collateral is real estate, were measured at estimated fair value using appraisals performed by state certified third-party appraisers that had been updated in the preceding 12 months. When updated appraisals are not obtained for loans and leases evaluated for impairment that are secured by real estate, fair values are estimated based on the original appraisal values, as long as the original appraisal indicated an acceptable loan-to-value position and there has not been a significant deterioration in the collateral value since the original appraisal was performed. Original appraisals are typically used only when the estimated collateral value, as adjusted for the age of the appraisal, results in a current loan-to-value ratio that is lower than the Corporation's loan-to-value requirements for new loans, generally less than 70%. The following table presents total impaired loans and leases by class segment:
| September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018
| Unpaid Principal Balance |  | Recorded Investment |  | Related Allowance |  | Unpaid Principal Balance |  | Recorded Investment |  | Related Allowance
| (in thousands)
With no related allowance recorded: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Real estate - commercial mortgage | $ | 31,305 |  |  | $ | 29,156 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 25,095 |  |  | $ | 23,481 |  |  | $ | — |
Commercial | 27,060 |  |  | 21,617 |  |  | — |  |  | 33,493 |  |  | 26,585 |  |  | — |
Real estate - residential mortgage | 4,531 |  |  | 4,368 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,149 |  |  | 3,149 |  |  | — |
Construction | 6,449 |  |  | 2,598 |  |  | — |  |  | 8,980 |  |  | 5,083 |  |  | — |
Equipment lease financing | 19,269 |  |  | 17,003 |  |  | — |  |  | 19,269 |  |  | 19,268 |  |  | — |
| 88,614 |  |  | 74,742 |  |  | — |  |  | 89,986 |  |  | 77,566 |  |  | — |
With a related allowance recorded: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Real estate - commercial mortgage | 38,393 |  |  | 31,697 |  |  | 6,614 |  |  | 29,005 |  |  | 22,592 |  |  | 7,255 |
Commercial | 29,146 |  |  | 19,817 |  |  | 10,459 |  |  | 37,706 |  |  | 28,708 |  |  | 12,513 |
Real estate - residential mortgage | 37,559 |  |  | 33,130 |  |  | 9,012 |  |  | 39,972 |  |  | 35,621 |  |  | 9,394 |
Real estate - home equity | 25,317 |  |  | 22,165 |  |  | 9,920 |  |  | 26,599 |  |  | 23,373 |  |  | 10,370 |
Real estate - construction | 4,724 |  |  | 1,235 |  |  | 413 |  |  | 5,984 |  |  | 2,307 |  |  | 793 |
Consumer | 7 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 5 |  |  | 11 |  |  | 11 |  |  | 7 |
Equipment lease financing | 416 |  |  | 416 |  |  | 104 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
| 135,562 |  |  | 108,467 |  |  | 36,527 |  |  | 139,277 |  |  | 112,612 |  |  | 40,332 |
Total | $ | 224,176 |  |  | $ | 183,209 |  |  | $ | 36,527 |  |  | $ | 229,263 |  |  | $ | 190,178 |  |  | $ | 40,332 |
As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there were $74.7 million and $77.6 million, respectively, of impaired loans and leases that did not have a related allowance for loan and lease losses. The estimated fair values of the collateral securing these loans and leases exceeded their carrying amount, or the loans and leases were previously charged down to realizable collateral values. Accordingly, no specific valuation allowance was considered to be necessary. The following table presents average impaired loans and leases by class segment:
| Three months ended September 30 |  | Nine months ended September 30
| 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
| Average Recorded Investment |  | Interest Income (1) |  | Average Recorded Investment |  | Interest Income (1) |  | Average Recorded Investment |  | Interest Income (1) |  | Average Recorded Investment |  | Interest Income (1)
| (in thousands)
With no related allowance recorded: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Real estate - commercial mortgage | $ | 29,865 |  |  | $ | 94 |  |  | $ | 26,051 |  |  | $ | 94 |  |  | $ | 27,028 |  |  | $ | 291 |  |  | $ | 25,702 |  |  | $ | 274 |
Commercial | 22,603 |  |  | 30 |  |  | 30,157 |  |  | 66 |  |  | 24,670 |  |  | 92 |  |  | 35,098 |  |  | 208 |
Real estate - residential mortgage | 4,384 |  |  | 26 |  |  | 3,182 |  |  | 20 |  |  | 3,761 |  |  | 69 |  |  | 3,872 |  |  | 71 |
Real estate -construction | 2,601 |  |  | — |  |  | 6,845 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,827 |  |  | — |  |  | 7,408 |  |  | — |
Equipment lease financing | 17,381 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 18,136 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
| 76,834 |  |  | 150 |  |  | 66,235 |  |  | 180 |  |  | 77,422 |  |  | 452 |  |  | 72,080 |  |  | 553 |
With a related allowance recorded: |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Real estate - commercial mortgage | 30,508 |  |  | 96 |  |  | 23,734 |  |  | 85 |  |  | 25,837 |  |  | 268 |  |  | 24,727 |  |  | 260 |
Commercial | 23,906 |  |  | 32 |  |  | 23,687 |  |  | 51 |  |  | 26,373 |  |  | 101 |  |  | 23,934 |  |  | 149 |
Real estate - home equity | 22,874 |  |  | 210 |  |  | 24,628 |  |  | 202 |  |  | 23,237 |  |  | 655 |  |  | 24,690 |  |  | 581 |
Real estate - residential mortgage | 33,035 |  |  | 198 |  |  | 36,396 |  |  | 227 |  |  | 34,535 |  |  | 638 |  |  | 36,578 |  |  | 671 |
Real estate -construction | 1,399 |  |  | — |  |  | 2,061 |  |  | — |  |  | 1,683 |  |  | — |  |  | 2,778 |  |  | — |
Consumer | 8 |  |  | — |  |  | 10 |  |  | — |  |  | 10 |  |  | — |  |  | 18 |  |  | — |
Equipment lease financing | 208 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 104 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |
| 111,938 |  |  | 536 |  |  | 110,516 |  |  | 565 |  |  | 111,779 |  |  | 1,662 |  |  | 112,725 |  |  | 1,661 |
Total | $ | 188,772 |  |  | $ | 686 |  |  | $ | 176,751 |  |  | $ | 745 |  |  | $ | 189,201 |  |  | $ | 2,114 |  |  | $ | 184,805 |  |  | $ | 2,214 |
(1) | All impaired loans and leases were either TDRs or non-accrual loans and leases. Interest income recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 represented amounts earned on accruing TDRs.
Credit Quality Indicators and Non-performing Assets The following is a summary of the Corporation's internal risk rating categories:
• | Pass: These loans do not currently pose undue credit risk and can range from the highest to average quality, depending on the degree of potential risk.
• | Special Mention: These loans have a heightened credit risk, but not to the point of justifying a classification of substandard. Loans in this category are currently acceptable, but are nevertheless potentially weak.
• | Substandard or Lower: These loans are inadequately protected by current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower. There exists a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the normal repayment of the debt.
The risk rating process allows management to identify credits that potentially carry more risk in a timely manner and to allocate resources to managing troubled accounts. The Corporation believes that internal risk ratings are the most relevant credit quality indicator for the class segments presented in the preceding tables. The migration of loans through the various internal risk rating categories is a significant component of the allowance for credit loss methodology, which bases the probability of default on this migration. Assigning risk ratings involves judgment. The Corporation's loan review officers provide an independent assessment of risk rating accuracy. Ratings may be changed based on the ongoing monitoring procedures performed by loan officers or credit administration staff, or if specific loan review activities identify a deterioration or an improvement in the loan. The following table presents internal credit risk ratings for the indicated loan class segments:
| Pass |  | Special Mention |  | Substandard or Lower |  | Total
| September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018 |  | September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018 |  | September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018 |  | September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018
| (dollars in thousands)
Real estate - commercial mortgage | $ | 6,290,567 |  |  | $ | 6,129,463 |  |  | $ | 142,136 |  |  | $ | 170,827 |  |  | $ | 171,931 |  |  | $ | 133,995 |  |  | $ | 6,604,634 |  |  | $ | 6,434,285 |
Commercial - secured | 3,926,856 |  |  | 3,902,484 |  |  | 198,592 |  |  | 193,470 |  |  | 184,584 |  |  | 129,026 |  |  | 4,310,032 |  |  | 4,224,980 |
Commercial - unsecured | 175,761 |  |  | 171,589 |  |  | 5,082 |  |  | 4,016 |  |  | 3,621 |  |  | 3,963 |  |  | 184,464 |  |  | 179,568 |
Total commercial - industrial, financial and agricultural | 4,102,617 |  |  | 4,074,073 |  |  | 203,674 |  |  | 197,486 |  |  | 188,205 |  |  | 132,989 |  |  | 4,494,496 |  |  | 4,404,548 |
Construction - commercial residential | 112,163 |  |  | 104,079 |  |  | 2,871 |  |  | 6,912 |  |  | 3,627 |  |  | 6,881 |  |  | 118,661 |  |  | 117,872 |
Construction - commercial | 707,290 |  |  | 723,030 |  |  | 719 |  |  | 1,163 |  |  | 2,704 |  |  | 2,533 |  |  | 710,713 |  |  | 726,726 |
Total construction (excluding Construction - other) | 819,453 |  |  | 827,109 |  |  | 3,590 |  |  | 8,075 |  |  | 6,331 |  |  | 9,414 |  |  | 829,374 |  |  | 844,598 |
| $ | 11,212,637 |  |  | $ | 11,030,645 |  |  | $ | 349,400 |  |  | $ | 376,388 |  |  | $ | 366,467 |  |  | $ | 276,398 |  |  | $ | 11,928,504 |  |  | $ | 11,683,431 |
% of Total | 94.0 | % |  | 94.4 | % |  | 2.9 | % |  | 3.2 | % |  | 3.1 | % |  | 2.4 | % |  | 100.0 | % |  | 100.0 | %
The Corporation does not assign internal risk ratings to smaller balance, homogeneous loans and leases, such as home equity, residential mortgage, construction loans to individuals secured by residential real estate, consumer and equipment lease financing. For these loans and leases, the most relevant credit quality indicator is delinquency status. The migration of loans and leases through the various delinquency status categories is a significant component of the allowance for credit losses methodology for those loans and leases, which bases the probability of default on this migration. The following table presents a summary of performing, delinquent and non-performing loans and leases for the indicated class segments:
| Performing |  | Delinquent (1) |  | Non-performing (2) |  | Total
| September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018 |  | September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018 |  | September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018 |  | September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018
| (dollars in thousands)
Real estate - home equity | $ | 1,325,900 |  |  | $ | 1,431,666 |  |  | $ | 9,445 |  |  | $ | 10,702 |  |  | $ | 10,770 |  |  | $ | 9,769 |  |  | $ | 1,346,115 |  |  | $ | 1,452,137 |
Real estate - residential mortgage | 2,526,551 |  |  | 2,202,955 |  |  | 24,092 |  |  | 28,988 |  |  | 20,150 |  |  | 19,101 |  |  | 2,570,793 |  |  | 2,251,044 |
Construction - other | 82,787 |  |  | 71,511 |  |  | 1,296 |  |  | — |  |  | 187 |  |  | 490 |  |  | 84,270 |  |  | 72,001 |
Consumer - direct | 64,066 |  |  | 55,629 |  |  | 641 |  |  | 338 |  |  | 94 |  |  | 66 |  |  | 64,801 |  |  | 56,033 |
Consumer - indirect | 395,919 |  |  | 359,405 |  |  | 3,345 |  |  | 3,405 |  |  | 148 |  |  | 343 |  |  | 399,412 |  |  | 363,153 |
Total consumer | 459,985 |  |  | 415,034 |  |  | 3,986 |  |  | 3,743 |  |  | 242 |  |  | 409 |  |  | 464,213 |  |  | 419,186 |
Equipment lease financing, other and overdrafts | 274,239 |  |  | 267,112 |  |  | 1,066 |  |  | 1,302 |  |  | 17,666 |  |  | 19,587 |  |  | 292,971 |  |  | 288,001 |
| $ | 4,669,462 |  |  | $ | 4,388,278 |  |  | $ | 39,885 |  |  | $ | 44,735 |  |  | $ | 49,015 |  |  | $ | 49,356 |  |  | $ | 4,758,362 |  |  | $ | 4,482,369 |
% of Total | 98.1 | % |  | 97.9 | % |  | 0.9 | % |  | 1.0 | % |  | 1.0 | % |  | 1.1 | % |  | 100.0 | % |  | 100.0 | %
(1) | Includes all accruing loans and leases 30 days to 89 days past due.
(2) | Includes all accruing loans and leases 90 days or more past due and all non-accrual loans and leases.
The following table presents non-performing assets:
| September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018
| (in thousands)
Non-accrual loans and leases | $ | 124,287 |  |  | $ | 128,572 |
Loans and leases 90 days or more past due and still accruing | 11,689 |  |  | 11,106 |
Total non-performing loans and leases | 135,976 |  |  | 139,678 |
Other real estate owned (OREO) | 7,706 |  |  | 10,518 |
Total non-performing assets | $ | 143,682 |  |  | $ | 150,196 |
The following tables present past due status and non-accrual loans and leases by portfolio segment and class segment:
| September 30, 2019
| 30-59 Days Past Due |  | 60-89 Days Past Due |  | ≥ 90 Days Past Due and Accruing |  | Non- accrual |  | Total Past Due and Non-accrual |  | Current |  | Total
| (in thousands)
Real estate - commercial mortgage | $ | 25,100 |  |  | $ | 4,292 |  |  | $ | 1,301 |  |  | $ | 44,409 |  |  | $ | 75,102 |  |  | $ | 6,529,532 |  |  | $ | 6,604,634 |
Commercial - secured | 3,234 |  |  | 1,961 |  |  | 731 |  |  | 35,664 |  |  | 41,590 |  |  | 4,268,442 |  |  | 4,310,032 |
Commercial - unsecured | 91 |  |  | 85 |  |  | 153 |  |  | 578 |  |  | 907 |  |  | 183,557 |  |  | 184,464 |
Total commercial - industrial, financial and agricultural | 3,325 |  |  | 2,046 |  |  | 884 |  |  | 36,242 |  |  | 42,497 |  |  | 4,451,999 |  |  | 4,494,496 |
Real estate - home equity | 7,063 |  |  | 2,382 |  |  | 4,122 |  |  | 6,648 |  |  | 20,215 |  |  | 1,325,900 |  |  | 1,346,115 |
Real estate - residential mortgage | 17,801 |  |  | 6,291 |  |  | 4,414 |  |  | 15,736 |  |  | 44,242 |  |  | 2,526,551 |  |  | 2,570,793 |
Construction - commercial residential | 1,326 |  |  | — |  |  | 479 |  |  | 3,627 |  |  | 5,432 |  |  | 113,229 |  |  | 118,661 |
Construction - commercial | 392 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 19 |  |  | 411 |  |  | 710,302 |  |  | 710,713 |
Construction - other | 1,296 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 187 |  |  | 1,483 |  |  | 82,787 |  |  | 84,270 |
Total real estate - construction | 3,014 |  |  | — |  |  | 479 |  |  | 3,833 |  |  | 7,326 |  |  | 906,318 |  |  | 913,644 |
Consumer - direct | 521 |  |  | 120 |  |  | 94 |  |  | — |  |  | 735 |  |  | 64,066 |  |  | 64,801 |
Consumer - indirect | 2,890 |  |  | 455 |  |  | 148 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,493 |  |  | 395,919 |  |  | 399,412 |
Total consumer | 3,411 |  |  | 575 |  |  | 242 |  |  | — |  |  | 4,228 |  |  | 459,985 |  |  | 464,213 |
Equipment lease financing, other and overdrafts | 923 |  |  | 143 |  |  | 247 |  |  | 17,419 |  |  | 18,732 |  |  | 274,239 |  |  | 292,971 |
Total | $ | 60,637 |  |  | $ | 15,729 |  |  | $ | 11,689 |  |  | $ | 124,287 |  |  | $ | 212,342 |  |  | $ | 16,474,524 |  |  | $ | 16,686,866 |
| December 31, 2018
| 30-59 Days Past Due |  | 60-89 Days Past Due |  | ≥ 90 Days Past Due and Accruing |  | Non- accrual |  | Total Past Due and Non-accrual |  | Current |  | Total
| (in thousands)
Real estate - commercial mortgage | $ | 12,206 |  |  | $ | 1,500 |  |  | $ | 1,765 |  |  | $ | 30,388 |  |  | $ | 45,859 |  |  | $ | 6,388,426 |  |  | $ | 6,434,285 |
Commercial - secured | 5,227 |  |  | 938 |  |  | 1,068 |  |  | 49,299 |  |  | 56,532 |  |  | 4,168,448 |  |  | 4,224,980 |
Commercial - unsecured | 1,598 |  |  | — |  |  | 51 |  |  | 851 |  |  | 2,500 |  |  | 177,068 |  |  | 179,568 |
Total commercial - industrial, financial and agricultural | 6,825 |  |  | 938 |  |  | 1,119 |  |  | 50,150 |  |  | 59,032 |  |  | 4,345,516 |  |  | 4,404,548 |
Real estate - home equity | 7,144 |  |  | 3,558 |  |  | 3,061 |  |  | 6,708 |  |  | 20,471 |  |  | 1,431,666 |  |  | 1,452,137 |
Real estate - residential mortgage | 20,796 |  |  | 8,192 |  |  | 4,433 |  |  | 14,668 |  |  | 48,089 |  |  | 2,202,955 |  |  | 2,251,044 |
Construction - commercial residential | 2,489 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 6,881 |  |  | 9,370 |  |  | 108,502 |  |  | 117,872 |
Construction - commercial | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 19 |  |  | 19 |  |  | 726,707 |  |  | 726,726 |
Construction - other | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 490 |  |  | 490 |  |  | 71,511 |  |  | 72,001 |
Total real estate - construction | 2,489 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 7,390 |  |  | 9,879 |  |  | 906,720 |  |  | 916,599 |
Consumer - direct | 267 |  |  | 71 |  |  | 66 |  |  | — |  |  | 404 |  |  | 55,629 |  |  | 56,033 |
Consumer - indirect | 2,908 |  |  | 497 |  |  | 343 |  |  | — |  |  | 3,748 |  |  | 359,405 |  |  | 363,153 |
Total consumer | 3,175 |  |  | 568 |  |  | 409 |  |  | — |  |  | 4,152 |  |  | 415,034 |  |  | 419,186 |
Equipment lease financing, other and overdrafts | 1,005 |  |  | 297 |  |  | 319 |  |  | 19,268 |  |  | 20,889 |  |  | 267,112 |  |  | 288,001 |
Total | $ | 53,640 |  |  | $ | 15,053 |  |  | $ | 11,106 |  |  | $ | 128,572 |  |  | $ | 208,371 |  |  | $ | 15,957,429 |  |  | $ | 16,165,800 |
The following table presents TDRs, by class segment:
| September 30, 2019 |  | December 31, 2018
| (in thousands)
Real estate - residential mortgage | $ | 21,762 |  |  | $ | 24,102 |
Real estate - commercial mortgage | 16,444 |  |  | 15,685 |
Real estate - home equity | 15,505 |  |  | 16,665 |
Commercial | 5,192 |  |  | 5,143 |
Consumer | 7 |  |  | 10 |
Total accruing TDRs | 58,910 |  |  | 61,605 |
Non-accrual TDRs (1) | 23,553 |  |  | 28,659 |
Total TDRs | $ | 82,463 |  |  | $ | 90,264 |
(1) | Included in non-accrual loans and leases in the preceding table detailing non-performing assets.
The following table presents TDRs, by class segment, for loans that were modified during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018:
| Three months ended September 30 |  | Nine months ended September 30
| 2019 |  | 2018 |  | 2019 |  | 2018
| Number of Loans |  | Recorded Investment |  | Number of Loans |  | Recorded Investment |  | Number of Loans |  | Recorded Investment |  | Number of Loans |  | Recorded Investment
| (dollars in thousands)
Real estate - residential mortgage | 1 |  |  | $ | 830 |  |  | 4 |  |  | $ | 597 |  |  | 6 |  |  | $ | 2,263 |  |  | 6 |  |  | $ | 679 |
Real estate - commercial mortgage | 1 |  |  | 81 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 1 |  |  | 81 |  |  | — |  |  | — |
Real estate - home equity | 12 |  |  | 327 |  |  | 24 |  |  | 1,002 |  |  | 46 |  |  | 2,281 |  |  | 71 |  |  | 4,045 |
Commercial | 3 |  |  | 97 |  |  | 2 |  |  | 913 |  |  | 13 |  |  | 4,928 |  |  | 13 |  |  | 10,325 |
Total | 17 |  |  | $ | 1,335 |  |  | 30 |  |  | $ | 2,512 |  |  | 66 |  |  | $ | 9,553 |  |  | 90 |  |  | $ | 15,049 |
Restructured loan modifications may include payment schedule modifications, interest rate concessions, bankruptcies, principal reduction or some combination of these concessions. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, restructured loan modifications of residential mortgages, home equity and commercial loans primarily included maturity date extensions, rate modifications and payment schedule modifications. The following table presents TDRs, by class segment, as of September 30, 2019 and 2018 that were modified in the previous 12 months and had a post-modification payment default during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. The Corporation defines a payment default as a single missed payment.
| 2019 |  | 2018
| Number of Loans |  | Recorded Investment |  | Number of Loans |  | Recorded Investment
| (dollars in thousands)
Real estate - residential mortgage | 1 |  |  | $ | 231 |  |  | 6 |  |  | $ | 724 |
Real estate - commercial mortgage | — |  |  | — |  |  | 2 |  |  | 452 |
Real estate - home equity | 16 |  |  | 657 |  |  | 25 |  |  | 1,591 |
Commercial | 4 |  |  | 190 |  |  | 4 |  |  | 5,042 |
Total | 21 |  |  | $ | 1,078 |  |  | 37 |  |  | $ | 7,809 |

X
- Definition The entire disclosure for claims held for amounts due a entity, excluding financing receivables. Examples include, but are not limited to, trade accounts receivables, notes receivables, loans receivables. Includes disclosure for allowance for credit losses. + References Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 4 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84173941&loc=d3e5074-111524 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 210 -SubTopic 10 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6877327&loc=d3e13212-122682 Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 944 -SubTopic 210 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(5)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6879938&loc=d3e572229-122910 Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 11 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84173941&loc=d3e5162-111524 Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 310 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 3 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84173941&loc=d3e5066-111524 Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 210 -SubTopic 10 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6877327&loc=d3e13212-122682 Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 942 -SubTopic 210 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(7)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6876686&loc=d3e534808-122878 Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 946 -SubTopic 210 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.6-04(6)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6488278&loc=d3e603758-122996 + Details
Name: | us-gaap_LoansNotesTradeAndOtherReceivablesDisclosureTextBlock
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | nonnum:textBlockItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration

X
- References No definition available. + Details
Name: | us-gaap_ReceivablesAbstract
Namespace Prefix: | us-gaap_
Data Type: | xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type: | na
Period Type: | duration