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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 7. Income Taxes
 
The Company files income tax returns for TG and ES in the Republic of Colombia. Colombia’s Tax Statute was reformed on December 23, 2014. A general corporate income Tax Rate applies at 25% and a CREE Tax based on taxable income applies at a rate of 9% to certain taxpayers including the Company. Prior to the reform, the CREE Tax would only apply up to tax years 2015. The reform makes the CREE tax rate of 9% permanent and an additional CREE Surtax will apply for the years 2015 through 2018 at varying rates. 
 
The following table summarizes income tax rates under the tax reform law:
 
 
 
2015
 
2016
 
2017
 
2018
 
2019
 
Income Tax
 
$
25
%
$
25
%
$
25
%
$
25
%
$
25
%
CREE Tax
 
 
9
%
 
9
%
 
9
%
 
9
%
 
9
%
CREE Surtax
 
 
5
%
 
6
%
 
8
%
 
9
%
 
-
 
Total Tax on Income
 
 
39
%
 
40
%
 
42
%
 
43
%
 
34
%
 
The components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:
 
 
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
Current income tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign
 
$
4,328
 
$
1,900
 
$
9,257
 
$
4,416
 
Deferred income tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign
 
 
(697)
 
 
363
 
 
(854)
 
 
818
 
Total Provision for Income tax
 
$
3,631
 
$
2,263
 
$
8,403
 
$
5,234
 
 
The Company’s effective tax rates were (47.1%) and 121% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2015. The Company’s effective tax rates were 84.7% and 545% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2014. The Company's effective tax rate for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2015 reflect non-deductible losses of $16,391 and $11,313 from the change in fair value of warrant liability as of June 30, 2015, compared with a non-deductible loss of $4,645 and $ 13,525 for the same periods ended June 30, 2014.