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Goodwill and Intangibles
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLES
The following table sets forth the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
Balance at January 1$41,366 $82,092 
Adjustment to goodwill during measurement period(2,205)— 
Foreign exchange adjustment(397)(465)
Balance at March 31$38,764 $81,627 
During the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company acquired Pi-Tecnologia S.A. ("PiTec"), which is located in Brazil, to support development in advanced photonics. The acquisition price was $2,717, of which $906 was paid at closing and the remainder of which may be earned over three years based on achievement of certain financial targets. The acquisition date contingent purchase consideration amount was $1,811. The Company paid $466 of the contingent purchase consideration on January 31, 2021. The liabilities related to the contingent purchase consideration were included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and deferred taxes and other long-term liabilities as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. During the first quarter of 2021, the Company finalized the purchase price allocations related to the intangible assets, which resulted in adjusting the amounts that were provisionally reported as goodwill to intangible assets for customer relationships and production know-how. This adjustment reduced goodwill by $2,205, increased intangible assets by $2,929 and increased deferred tax liabilities by $724. After completion of the purchase price allocations, the $724 excess of the acquisition consideration over the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was recorded to goodwill. The goodwill arising from this acquisition will not be deductible for tax purposes.
Intangible assets, subject to amortization, consisted of the following:
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Gross
Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net  Carrying
Amount
Weighted-
Average  Lives
Gross  Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net  Carrying
Amount
Weighted-
Average  Lives
Customer relationships$59,740 $(19,232)$40,508 10 years$58,041 $(17,674)$40,367 11 years
Technology, trademark and trade name40,443 (22,206)18,237 7 years40,518 (20,949)19,569 7 years
Production know-how10,413 (8,299)2,114 7 years9,325 (8,167)1,158 7 years
Patents8,036 (7,127)909 8 years8,036 (7,016)1,020 8 years
Total$118,632 $(56,864)$61,768 $115,920 $(53,806)$62,114 
Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 was $3,257 and $3,133, respectively. The estimated future amortization expense for intangibles for the remainder of 2021 and subsequent years is as follows:
2021 (a)
2022202320242025ThereafterTotal
$9,132 $11,409 10,508 $8,019 $6,505 $16,195 $61,768 
(a) For the nine-month period beginning April 1, 2021.