XML 67 R51.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.19.1
Financial instruments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Statement [LineItems]  
Carrying Value and Fair Value of Financial Instruments by Class

The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by class as at March 31, 2019 are as follows:

Financial assets

 

     Financial
assets at
amortized
cost
     Financial
assets at
FVTPL
     Financial
assets at
FVOCI
     Total
carrying
value
     Total fair
value
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 85,444      $ —      $ —      $ 85,444      $ 85,444  

Investment in fixed deposits

     15,907        —        —        15,907        15,907  

Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds

     —          134,493        —        134,493        134,493  

Trade receivables

     73,872        —        —        73,872        73,872  

Unbilled revenue(1)

     65,295        —        —        65,295        65,295  

Funds held for clients

     7,063        —        —        7,063        7,063  

Prepayments and other assets(2)

     5,375        —        —        5,375        5,375  

Other non-current assets(3)

     9,308        —        —        9,308        9,308  

Derivative assets

     —        2,077        17,004        19,081        19,081  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total carrying value

   $ 262,264      $ 136,570      $ 17,004      $ 415,838      $ 415,838  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

     Financial
liabilities at
amortized
cost
     Financial
liabilities at
FVTPL
     Financial
liabilities at
FVOCI
     Total
carrying
value
     Total fair
value
 

Trade payables

   $ 17,831      $ —      $ —      $ 17,831      $ 17,831  

Long-term debt (includes current portion)(4)

     61,800        —        —        61,800        61,800  

Other employee obligations(5)

     63,129        —        —        63,129        63,129  

Provision and accrued expenses

     27,619        —        —        27,619        27,619  

Other liabilities(6)

     2,288        3,197        —        5,485        5,485  

Derivative liabilities

     —        307        2,096        2,403        2,403  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total carrying value

   $ 172,667      $ 3,504      $ 2,096      $ 178,267      $ 178,267  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1)

Excluding non-financial assets $1,457.

(2)

Excluding non-financial assets $11,408.

(3)

Excluding non-financial assets $34,931.

(4)

Excluding non-financial asset (unamortized debt issuance cost) $409.

(5)

Excluding non-financial liabilities $16,240.

(6)

Excluding non-financial liabilities $13,768.

 

The carrying value and fair value of financial instruments by class as at March 31, 2018 are as follows:

Financial assets

 

     Financial
assets at
amortized
cost
     Financial
assets at
FVTPL
     Financial
assets at
FVOCI
     Total
carrying
value
     Total fair
value
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 99,829      $ —      $ —      $ 99,829      $ 99,829  

Investment in fixed deposits

     21,548        —          —          21,548        21,548  

Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds

     —          99,954        —          99,954        99,954  

Trade receivables

     71,388        —          —          71,388        71,388  

Unbilled revenue

     61,721        —          —          61,721        61,721  

Funds held for clients

     10,066        —          —          10,066        10,066  

Prepayments and other assets(1)

     4,410        —          —          4,410        4,410  

Other non-current assets(2)

     10,243        —          —          10,243        10,243  

Derivative assets

     —          2,212        12,771        14,983        14,983  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total carrying value

   $ 279,205      $ 102,166      $ 12,771      $ 394,142      $ 394,142  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

     Financial
liabilities at
amortized
cost
     Financial
liabilities at
FVTPL
     Financial
liabilities at
FVOCI
     Total
carrying
value
     Total fair
value
 

Trade payables

   $ 19,703      $ —      $ —      $ 19,703      $ 19,703  

Long-term debt (includes current portion)(3)

     89,900        —          —          89,900        89,900  

Other employee obligations(4)

     59,346        —          —          59,346        59,346  

Provision and accrued expenses

     28,826        —          —          28,826        28,826  

Other liabilities(5)

     2,447        11,388        —          13,835        13,835  

Derivative liabilities

     —          946        7,809        8,755        8,755  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total carrying value

   $ 200,222      $ 12,334      $ 7,809      $ 220,365      $ 220,365  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1)

Excluding non-financial assets $20,437.

(2)

Excluding non-financial assets $32,145.

(3)

Excluding non-financial asset (unamortized debt issuance cost) $769.

(4)

Excluding non-financial liabilities $14,892.

(5)

Excluding non-financial liabilities $13,566.

Financial Assets and Liabilities Subject to Offsetting, Enforceable Master Netting Arrangements or Similar Agreements

Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements as at March 31, 2019 are as follows:

 

Description

of types of

financial assets

   Gross
amounts of
recognized
financial
assets
     Gross amounts
of recognized
financial
liabilities offset
in the
statement of
financial
position
     Net amounts
of financial
assets
presented in
the statement
of  financial
position
     Related amount not set off in
financial instruments
     Net
Amount
 
   Financial
Instruments
    Cash
collateral
received
 

Derivative assets

   $ 19,081    $ —      $ 19,081    $ (2,045   $ —      $ 17,036
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 19,081    $ —      $ 19,081    $ (2,045   $ —      $ 17,036
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Description

of types of

financial liabilities

   Gross
amounts of
recognized
financial
liabilities
     Gross amounts
of recognized
financial assets
offset in the
statement of
financial
position
     Net amounts
of financial
liabilities
presented in
the statement
of  financial
position
     Related amount not set off in
financial instruments
     Net
Amount
 
   Financial
instruments
    Cash
collateral
pledged
 

Derivative liabilities

   $ 2,403    $ —      $ 2,403    $ (2,045   $ —      $ 358
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,403    $ —      $ 2,403    $ (2,045   $ —      $ 358
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

Financial assets and liabilities subject to offsetting, enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements as at March 31, 2018 are as follows:

 

Description

of types of

financial assets

   Gross
amounts of
recognized
financial
assets
     Gross amounts
of recognized
financial
liabilities offset
in the
statement of
financial
position
     Net amounts
of financial
assets
presented in
the statement
of  financial
position
     Related amount not set off in
financial instruments
     Net
Amount
 
   Financial
instruments
    Cash
collateral
received
 

Derivative assets

   $ 14,983      $ —      $ 14,983      $ (4,215   $ —      $ 10,768  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 14,983      $ —      $ 14,983      $ (4,215   $ —      $ 10,768  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Description

of types of

financial liabilities

   Gross
amounts of
recognized
financial
liabilities
     Gross amounts
of recognized
financial assets
offset in the
statement of
financial
position
     Net amounts
of financial
liabilities
presented in
the statement
of  financial
position
     Related amount not set off in
financial instruments
     Net
Amount
 
   Financial
instruments
    Cash
collateral
pledged
 

Derivative liabilities

   $ 8,755      $ —      $ 8,755      $ (4,215   $ —      $ 4,540  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 8,755      $ —      $ 8,755      $ (4,215   $ —      $ 4,540  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis

The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at March 31, 2019 are as follows:-

 

            Fair value measurement at reporting date using  

Description

   March 31,
2019
     Quoted
prices in
active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
other
observable
inputs
(Level 2)
     Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)
 

Assets

           

Financial assets at FVTPL

           

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ 2,077    $ —      $ 2,077    $ —  

Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds

     134,493      134,047      446      —  

Financial assets at FVOCI

           

Foreign exchange contracts

     16,611      —        16,611      —  

Interest rate swaps

     392      —        392      —  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 153,573    $ 134,047    $ 19,526    $ —  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at FVTPL

           

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ 308    $ —      $ 308    $ —  

Contingent consideration

     3,197      —        —        3,197

Financial liabilities at FVOCI

           

Foreign exchange contracts

     2,095      —        2,095        —  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 5,600    $ —      $ 2,403    $ 3,197
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at March 31, 2018 are as follows:-

 

            Fair value measurement at reporting date using  

Description

   March 31,
2018
     Quoted
prices in
active
markets
for identical
assets
(Level 1)
     Significant
other
observable
inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
unobservable
inputs

(Level 3)
 

Assets

           

Financial assets at FVTPL

           

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ 2,212      $ —        $ 2,212      $ —    

Investments in marketable securities and mutual funds

     99,954        99,412        542        —    

Financial assets at FVOCI

           

Foreign exchange contracts

     11,709        —          11,709        —    

Interest rate swaps

     1,062        —          1,062        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 114,937      $ 99,412      $ 15,525      $ —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at FVTPL

           

Foreign exchange contracts

   $ 946      $ —        $ 946      $ —    

Contingent consideration

     11,388        —          —          11,388  

Financial liabilities at FVOCI

           

Foreign exchange contracts

     7,809        —          7,809        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 20,143      $ —        $ 8,755      $ 11,388  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Summary of Contingent Consideration Categorized Under Level 3 Fair Value Measurement

The movement in contingent consideration categorized under Level 3 fair value measurement is given below:

 

     For the year ended  
     March 31,
2019
     March 31,
2018
 

Balance at the beginning of the year

   $ 11,388    $ 19,678  

Additions

     —        —    

Payouts

     (8,456 )      (7,000

Gain recognized in the consolidated statement of income

     —        (1,553

Finance expense recognized in the consolidated statement of income

     265      263  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the year

   $ 3,197    $ 11,388  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Notional Values of Outstanding Foreign Exchange Forward Contracts, Foreign Exchange Option Contracts and Interest Rate Swap Contracts

The following table presents the notional values of outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts, foreign exchange option contracts and interest rate swap contracts:

 

     As at  
     March 31,
2019
     March 31,
2018
 

Forward contracts (Sell)

     

In US dollars

   $ 230,292    $ 242,418  

In UK pound sterling

     134,077      132,591  

In Euro

     34,251      23,883  

In Australian dollars

     43,271      48,147  

Others

     2,866      2,332  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 444,757    $ 449,371  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Option contracts (Sell)

     

In US dollars

   $ 134,060    $ 107,629  

In UK pound sterling

     122,377      116,401  

In Euro

     32,226      21,483  

In Australian dollars

     42,106      28,828  

Others

     —        927  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 330,769    $ 275,268  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest rate swap contracts

     

In US dollars

     61,800      89,900  
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income into Consolidated Statement of Income

The amount of gain/ (loss) reclassified from other comprehensive income into consolidated statement of income in respective line items for the years ended March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:

 

     Year ended March 31,  
     2019      2018      2017  

Revenue

   $ 66      11,231      $ 7,952  

Foreign exchange gain, net

     (2 )      15,766        16,896  

Finance expense

     422      (561      (71

Income tax related to amounts reclassified into consolidated statement of income

     (577 )      (9,965      (8,998
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (91 )      16,471      $ 15,779  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Percentage of Revenue Generated from Top Customer and Top Five Customers

The following table gives details in respect of the percentage of revenue generated from the Company’s top customer and top five customers:

 

     Year Ended March 31,  
     2019     2018     2017  

Revenue from top customer

     6.9     6.8     9.0

Revenue from top five customers

     27.1     29.4     32.1
Contractual Maturities of Financial Liabilities

The contractual maturities of financial liabilities are as follows:

 

     As at March 31, 2019  
     Less than
1 Year
     1-2 years      2-5 years      Total  

Long-term debt (includes current portion)(1)

   $ 28,200    $ 16,800    $ 16,800    $ 61,800

Trade payables

     17,831      —        —        17,831

Provision and accrued expenses

     27,619      —        —        27,619

Other liabilities

     5,485      —        —        5,485

Other employee obligations

     63,129      —        —        63,129

Derivative financial instruments

     2,096      307      —        2,403
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total(2)

   $ 144,360    $ 17,107    $ 16,800    $ 178,267
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Notes:

 

(1)

Before netting off debt issuance cost of $409.

(2)

Non-financial liabilities are explained in the financial instruments categories table above.

 

     As at March 31, 2018  
     Less than
1 Year
     1-2 years      2-5 years      Total  

Long-term debt (includes current portion)(1)

   $ 28,100      $ 28,200      $ 33,600      $ 89,900  

Trade payables

     19,703        —          —          19,703  

Provision and accrued expenses

     28,826        —          —          28,826  

Other liabilities

     10,680        3,154        —          13,834  

Other employee obligations

     59,347        —          —          59,347  

Derivative financial instruments

     6,466        2,289        —          8,755  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total(2)

   $ 153,122      $ 33,643      $ 33,600      $ 220,365  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           

Notes:

 

(1)

Before netting off debt issuance cost of $769.

(2)

Non-financial liabilities are explained in the financial instruments categories table above.

Summary of Net Cash Position

The balanced view of liquidity and financial indebtedness is stated in the table below. This calculation of the net cash position is used by the management:

 

     As at  
     March 31,
2019
     March 31,
2018
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 85,444      $ 99,829  

Investments

     150,400        121,502  

Long-term debt (includes current portion)(1)

     (61,800      (89,900
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash position

   $ 174,044      $ 131,431  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     

Note:

 

(1)

Before netting off debt issuance cost of $409 and $769 as at March 31, 2019 and March 31, 2018, respectively.

Currency risk [member]  
Statement [LineItems]  
Foreign Currency Risk from Non-derivative Financial Instruments

The foreign currency risk from non-derivative financial instruments as at March 31, 2019 is as follows:

 

     As at March 31, 2019  
     US Dollar     Pound
Sterling
    Indian
Rupees
    Australian
Dollar
    Euro     Other
currencies
    Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,204       263       —         2,864       528       214       5,073  

Trade receivables

     100,713       48,198       3,629       17,107       12,459       3,395       185,501  

Unbilled revenue

     4,576       3,553       —         3,221       5,778       532       17,660  

Prepayments and other current assets

     522       311       2       82       85       16       1,018  

Other non-current assets

     4       —         —         —         —         15       19  

Trade payables

     (28,704     (63,467     (8,332     (9,059     (10,265     (596     (120,423

Provisions and accrued expenses

     (2,924     (210     (217     (1,069     (477     (72     (4,969

Pension and other employee obligations

     (127     —         —         —         (28     (177     (332

Other liabilities

     (2     (7     —         —         —         (1     (10
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets/ (liabilities)

   $ 75,262       (11,359     (4,918     13,146       8,080       3,326       83,537  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The foreign currency risk from non-derivative financial instruments as at March 31, 2018 is as follows:

 

     As at March 31, 2018  
     US Dollar     Pound
Sterling
    Indian
Rupees
    Australian
Dollar
    Euro     Other
currencies
    Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 399       4,735       —         2,991       339       610       9,074  

Trade receivables

     100,002       46,658       3,850       24,686       7,289       2,525       185,010  

Unbilled revenue

     7,178       3,209       —         643       6,230       858       18,118  

Prepayments and other current assets

     428       188       10       29       63       11       729  

Other non-current assets

     3       —         —         —         —         16       19  

Trade payables

     (27,613     (64,070     (6,989     (16,093     (1,429     (19     (116,213

Provisions and accrued expenses

     (2,314     (291     (205     —         (154     (19     (2,983

Pension and other employee obligations

     (134     —         —         —         (12     (306     (452

Other liabilities

     (7     (4     —         —         —         —         (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets/ (liabilities)

   $ 77,942       (9,575     (3,334     12,256       12,325       3,676       93,291