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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-Based Compensation
Equity Incentive Plan
In March 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted, and the stockholders approved, the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (“2021 Plan”). The 2021 Plan is a successor to and continuation of the 2013 Stock Plan. The 2021 Plan became effective on the date of the IPO with no further grants being made under the 2013 Stock Plan, however, awards outstanding under the 2013 Stock Plan will continue to be governed by their existing terms. The 2021 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, nonstatutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, RSUs, PRSUs, MRSUs and other awards to employees, directors, and consultants. Shares issued pursuant to the exercise of these awards are transferable by the holder. There were 25,512,131 shares available for grant under the 2021 Plan as of June 30, 2025.
RSUs and PRSUs
RSUs granted typically vest over four years. The Company has issued PRSUs which vest based on the achievement of each award’s established performance targets. Depending on the actual financial metrics achieved relative to the target financial metrics throughout the defined performance period of the award, the number of LTIP PRSUs that vest could range from 0% to 200% of the target amount and are subject to the Compensation Committee’s approval of the level of achievement against the approved performance targets.
Assuming the minimum performance level is achieved, one-third of the aggregate number of the achieved LTIP PRSUs shall vest on the later of (i) March 1 of the year after grant or (ii) two trading days following the public release of the Company’s financial results, and the remainder shall vest in eight equal quarterly installments subject, in each case, to the individual’s continuous service through the applicable vesting date.
On April 11, 2024, the Company granted an LTIP PRSU award (the “2024 LTIP PRSU”). The financial performance level under the PRSUs was equal to the sum of the attainment of revenue targets weighted at 75% and adjusted free cash flow margin targets weighted at 25%. On February 18, 2025, the Company determined that the 2024 LTIP PRSU was achieved at 94.8% of the target amount. This resulted in a performance factor reduction of 88,865 shares from the original maximum shares achievable of 168,944. The target shares granted under the 2024 LTIP PRSU was 84,472.
On April 25, 2025, the Company granted LTIP PRSU awards (the “2025 LTIP PRSUs”). The financial performance level under the 2025 LTIP PRSUs can be attained based on the achievement of certain annual run-rate revenue (“ARR”) and adjusted free cash flow margin targets. Under the 2025 LTIP PRSUs, 75% of the awards can be achieved based on the ARR targets and 25% of the awards can be achieved based on the adjusted free cash flow margin targets. The target shares granted under the 2025 LTIP PRSUs were 218,486. The actual number of shares that are received under the 2025 LTIP PRSUs may be higher or lower than the target shares based on the actual financial metrics achieved relative to the target financial metrics for fiscal year 2025.
As of June 30, 2025, there was $131,757 of unrecognized stock-based compensation, net of estimated forfeitures, related to outstanding RSUs, that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.7 years. As of June 30, 2025, there was $6,474 of unrecognized stock-based compensation related to outstanding PRSUs that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.6 years.
MRSU
On February 12, 2024, Padmanabhan Srinivasan joined the Company in the role of CEO. As part of his compensation package, Mr. Srinivasan received an MRSU with an estimated grant date fair value of approximately $8,000, which vests upon the satisfaction of certain service conditions and the achievement of certain Company stock price goals during a five-year performance period.
As of June 30, 2025, there was $5,057 of unrecognized stock-based compensation related to the MRSU award that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.7 years.
ESPP
In March 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted, and the stockholders approved, the 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”). Eligible employees enroll in the offering period at the start of each purchase period, whereby they may purchase a number of shares at a price per share equal to 85% of the lesser of (1) the stock price at the employee’s first participation in the offering period or (2) the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the
purchase date. The Company’s current offering period began on May 21, 2025 and is expected to end on May 20, 2026. There were 5,202,269 shares available for grant under the ESPP as of June 30, 2025.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as follows:
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2025202420252024
Cost of revenue(1)
$1,422 $1,611 $2,817 $2,987 
Research and development(1)
9,456 8,480 17,725 17,468 
Sales and marketing(1)
3,089 2,610 5,635 5,935 
General and administrative
7,114 9,132 14,336 18,320 
Total$21,081 $21,833 $40,513 $44,710 
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(1)Amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 have been recast to conform with current period presentation. Refer to Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Prior Period Reclassification for further details.