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Derivative Financial Instruments | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2025
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] |
Derivative Financial Instruments | DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The objective of our use of derivative financial instruments is to minimize the risks and/or costs associated with our investments and/or financing transactions. These derivatives may or may not qualify as net investment, cash flow, or fair value hedges under the hedge accounting requirements of ASC 815 – “Derivatives and Hedging.” Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and are used to manage our exposure to interest rate movements and other identified risks. Refer to Note 2 for further discussion of the accounting for designated and non-designated hedges. The use of derivative financial instruments involves certain risks, including the risk that the counterparties to these contractual arrangements do not perform as agreed. To mitigate this risk, we only enter into derivative financial instruments with counterparties that have appropriate credit ratings and are major financial institutions with which we and our affiliates also have other financial relationships. Net Investment Hedges of Foreign Currency Risk Certain of our international investments expose us to fluctuations in foreign interest rates and currency exchange rates. These fluctuations may impact the value of our cash receipts and payments in terms of our functional currency, the U.S. dollar. We use foreign currency forward contracts to protect the value or fix the amount of certain investments or cash flows in terms of the U.S. dollar. Designated Hedges of Foreign Currency Risk The following table details our outstanding foreign exchange derivatives that were designated as net investment hedges of foreign currency risk (notional amounts in thousands):
September 30, 2025 |  | December 31, 2024
Foreign Currency Derivatives |  | Number of Instruments |  | Notional Amount |  | Foreign Currency Derivatives |  | Number of Instruments |  | Notional Amount
Buy USD / Sell SEK Forward |  | 2 |  | kr 970,798 |  | Buy USD / Sell SEK Forward |  | 2 |  | kr 971,180
Buy USD / Sell GBP Forward |  | 7 |  | £700,195 |  | Buy USD / Sell GBP Forward |  | 5 |  | £604,739
Buy USD / Sell EUR Forward |  | 6 |  | €657,309 |  | Buy USD / Sell EUR Forward |  | 8 |  | €603,910
Buy USD / Sell AUD Forward |  | 8 |  | A$383,504 |  | Buy USD / Sell AUD Forward |  | 6 |  | A$355,703
Buy USD / Sell CAD Forward |  | 3 |  | C$120,877 |  | Buy USD / Sell CHF Forward |  | 1 |  | CHF 6,752
Buy USD / Sell CHF Forward |  | 1 |  | CHF 52 |  |  |  |  |  |
Non-designated Hedges of Foreign Currency Risk The following table details our outstanding foreign exchange derivatives that were non-designated hedges of foreign currency risk (notional amounts in thousands):
September 30, 2025 |  | December 31, 2024
Non-designated Hedges |  | Number of Instruments |  | Notional Amount |  | Non-designated Hedges |  | Number of Instruments |  | Notional Amount
Buy GBP / Sell USD Forward |  | 4 |  | £109,300 |  | Buy GBP / Sell USD Forward |  | 3 |  | £54,400
Buy USD / Sell GBP Forward |  | 4 |  | £109,300 |  | Buy USD / Sell GBP Forward |  | 3 |  | £54,400
Buy EUR / Sell USD Forward |  | 2 |  | €35,900 |  |  |  |  |  |
Buy USD / Sell EUR Forward |  | 2 |  | €35,900 |  |  |  |  |  |
Buy CHF / Sell USD Forward |  | 1 |  | CHF 6,700 |  |  |  |  |  |
Buy USD / Sell CHF Forward |  | 1 |  | CHF 6,700 |  |  |  |  |  |
Fair Value Hedges of Interest Rate Risk Certain of our corporate financings expose us to fluctuations in the fair value of our outstanding fixed rate debt. We use derivative financial instruments, which include interest rate swaps, to hedge interest rate risk associated with changes in the fair value of our fixed rate debt. The changes in the value of the interest rate swap is recognized in earnings and offset the corresponding changes in the fair value of the debt. Designated Hedges of Interest Rate Risk The following tables detail our outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as fair value hedges of interest rate risk (notional amount in thousands):
September 30, 2025
Interest Rate Derivatives |  | Number of Instruments |  | Notional Amount |  | Fixed Rate |  | Index |  | Maturity (Years)
Interest Rate Swaps |  | 1 |  | $450,000 |  | 3.81% |  | SOFR |  | 4.2
December 31, 2024
Interest Rate Derivatives |  | Number of Instruments |  | Notional Amount |  | Fixed Rate |  | Index |  | Maturity (Years)
Interest Rate Swaps |  | 1 |  | $450,000 |  | 3.81% |  | SOFR |  | 4.9
The following tables detail the carrying amount and cumulative basis adjustments on hedged items designated as fair value hedges ($ in thousands):
September 30, 2025
Line Item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in which the Hedged Item is Included |  | Carrying Amount of the Hedged Assets/ Liabilities |  | Cumulative Amount of Fair Value Hedging Adjustment Included in Carrying Amount
Senior secured notes, net |  | $451,189 |  | $7,834
December 31, 2024
Line Item in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in which the Hedged Item is Included |  | Carrying Amount of the Hedged Assets/ Liabilities |  | Cumulative Amount of Fair Value Hedging Adjustment Included in Carrying Amount
Senior secured notes, net |  | $437,759 |  | $(4,424)
Financial Statement Impact of Hedges of Foreign Currency and Interest Rate Risks The following table presents th e effect of our derivative financial instruments on our consolidated statements of operations ($ in thousands):
|  |  |  | Increase (Decrease) to Net Interest Income Recognized from Derivatives
|  |  |  | Three Months Ended September 30, |  | Nine Months Ended September 30,
Derivatives in Hedging Relationships |  | Location of Income (Expense) Recognized |  | 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2025 |  | 2024
Designated Hedges |  | Interest Income(1) |  | $6,174 |  | $4,442 |  | $13,820 |  | $13,309
Designated Hedges |  | Interest Expense(2) |  | (674) |  | 399 |  | (1,884) |  | 1,244
Non-Designated Hedges |  | Interest Income(1) |  | (46) |  | (22) |  | (96) |  | (32)
Non-Designated Hedges |  | Interest Expense(3) |  | 39 |  | (14) |  | (2,129) |  | (7)
Total |  |  |  | $5,493 |  | $4,805 |  | $9,711 |  | $14,514
(1)Represents the forward points earned on our foreign currency forward contracts, which reflect the interest rate differentials between the applicable base rate for our foreign currency investments and prevailing U.S. interest rates. These forward contracts effectively convert the foreign currency rate exposure for such investments to USD-equivalent interest rates. (2)Represents the financial statement impact of proceeds (payments) from periodic settlements related to our interest rate swap. (3)Represents the realized loss on an interest rate swap related to our Bank Loan Portfolio Joint Venture that was entered into and subsequently terminated during the three months ended June 30, 2025, and the spot rate movement in our non-designated foreign currency hedges, which are marked to market and recognized in interest expense. Fair Value Hedges The following table presents the net gains (losses) on derivatives and the related hedged items in fair value hedging relationships fo r the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 ($ in thousands):
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 |  | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Total interest and related expenses presented in the consolidated statements of operations | $247,055 |  | $754,015
Gains (losses) on fair value hedging relationships |  |  |
Total gain on derivative instruments | $486 |  | $12,774
Fair value basis adjustment on hedged items | (494) |  | (7,834)
Derivative settlements and accruals | 674 |  | 2,116
Net gain on fair value hedging relationships(1) | $666 |  | $7,056
(1)Included within interest and related expenses presented in the consolidated statements of operations. There were no fair value hedges outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Valuation and Other Comprehensive Income The following table summarizes the fair value of our derivative financial instruments ($ in thousands):
|  | Fair Value of Derivatives in an Asset Position(1) as of |  | Fair Value of Derivatives in a Liability Position(2) as of
|  | September 30, 2025 |  | December 31, 2024 |  | September 30, 2025 |  | December 31, 2024
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Foreign exchange contracts |  | $9,867 |  | $69,433 |  | $2,296 |  | $—
Interest rate derivatives |  | 7,885 |  | — |  | — |  | 4,386
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments |  | $17,752 |  | $69,433 |  | $2,296 |  | $4,386
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Foreign exchange contracts |  | $1,753 |  | $3,021 |  | $261 |  | $852
Interest rate derivatives |  | — |  | — |  | — |  | —
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |  | $1,753 |  | $3,021 |  | $261 |  | $852
Total derivatives |  | $19,505 |  | $72,454 |  | $2,557 |  | $5,238
(1)Included in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. (2)Included in other liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets. The following table presents the effect of our derivative financial instruments on our consolidated statements of comprehensive income and operations ($ in thousands):
Derivatives in Hedging Relationships |  | Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives |  | Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income |  | Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 |  | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 |  |  | Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 |  | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Net Investment Hedges |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Foreign exchange contracts(1) |  | $25,174 |  | $(178,488) |  | Interest Expense |  | $— |  | $—
Total |  | $25,174 |  | $(178,488) |  |  |  | $— |  | $—
(1)During the three months ended September 30, 2025, we paid net cash settlements of $68.5 million on our foreign currency forward contracts. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we paid net cash settlements of $102.2 million on our foreign currency forward contracts. Those amounts are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income on our consolidated balance sheets. There were no cash flow hedges outstanding during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. Credit–Risk Related Contingent Features We have entered into agreements with certain of our derivative counterparties that contain provisions where if we were to default on any of our indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, we may also be declared in default on our derivative obligations. In addition, certain of our agreements with our derivative counterparties require that we post collateral to secure net liability positions. As of September 30, 2025, we were in a net asset position with one of our counterparties and in a net liability position with our other counterparty related to our foreign exchange hedges and had no collateral posted with our counterparties. As of December 31, 2024, we were in a net asset position with our counterparties related to our foreign exchange hedges and had $4.8 million of collateral posted with one counterparty related to our interest rate swap.

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