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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
SEGMENT INFORMATION  
Schedule of reportable segment results

Reportable segment results are presented below.

    

Coal Operations

Royalties

Other,

 

Illinois

    

    

Corporate and

    

    

Basin

    

Appalachia

    

Oil & Gas

    

Coal

Elimination

    

Consolidated

 

(in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024

Revenues - Outside (1)

$

354,761

$

188,213

$

36,437

$

4

$

13,935

$

593,350

Revenues - Intercompany

16,584

(16,584)

Total revenues (1)

354,761

188,213

36,437

16,588

(2,649)

593,350

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (2)

 

216,168

 

136,762

 

4,635

 

6,632

 

(1,026)

 

363,171

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (3)

 

118,023

 

45,319

 

31,258

 

9,955

 

(2,551)

 

202,004

Capital expenditures (4)

 

65,973

 

32,793

 

 

 

2,676

 

101,442

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023

 

Revenues - Outside (1)

$

355,392

$

238,242

$

33,412

$

$

14,790

$

641,836

Revenues - Intercompany

16,567

(16,567)

Total revenues (1)

355,392

238,242

33,412

16,567

(1,777)

641,836

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (2)

 

214,666

 

119,319

 

3,562

 

5,597

 

(4,710)

 

338,434

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (3)

 

119,551

109,573

29,050

10,970

222

 

269,366

Capital expenditures (4)

 

57,469

 

31,309

 

40

 

 

725

 

89,543

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

Revenues - Outside (1)

$

752,602

$

386,226

$

73,782

$

10

$

32,427

$

1,245,047

Revenues - Intercompany

35,286

(35,286)

Total revenues (1)

752,602

386,226

73,782

35,296

(2,859)

1,245,047

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (2)

 

449,255

254,264

9,575

12,896

(4,492)

 

721,498

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (3)

 

258,301

119,554

62,660

22,399

(356)

 

462,558

Total assets

 

1,011,972

552,796

793,416

316,505

378,257

 

3,052,946

Capital expenditures (4)

 

162,106

59,244

3,938

 

225,288

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

 

Revenues - Outside (1)

$

715,798

$

489,501

$

68,949

$

$

30,510

$

1,304,758

Revenues - Intercompany

32,080

(32,080)

Total revenues (1)

715,798

489,501

68,949

32,080

(1,570)

1,304,758

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (2)

 

421,735

245,118

7,986

10,985

(8,094)

 

677,730

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (3)

 

251,559

226,123

59,095

21,095

3,441

 

561,313

Total assets

 

830,821

470,929

758,816

322,926

404,451

 

2,787,943

Capital expenditures (4)

 

119,451

63,814

42

400

1,310

 

185,017

(1)Revenues included in the Other, Corporate and Elimination column are attributable to intercompany eliminations, which are primarily intercompany coal royalty eliminations, outside revenues at the Matrix Group and awarded digital assets received for our crypto-mining activities.

(2)Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense (a non-GAAP financial measure) includes operating expenses, coal purchases, if applicable, and other income or expense as adjusted to remove certain items from operating expenses that we characterize as unrepresentative of our ongoing operations such as certain litigation accruals. Transportation expenses are excluded as these expenses are passed through to our customers and, consequently, we do not realize any gain or loss on transportation revenues.  Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense is used as a supplemental financial measure by our management to assess the operating performance of our segments.  Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense is a key component of Segment Adjusted EBITDA in addition to coal sales, royalty revenues and other revenues.  The exclusion of corporate general and administrative expenses from Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense allows management to focus solely on the evaluation of segment operating performance as it primarily relates to our operating expenses.  

The following is a reconciliation of Operating expenses (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization), the most comparable GAAP financial measure, to consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense:

    

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

 

(in thousands)

Operating expenses (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization)

$

351,605

$

334,402

$

715,464

$

673,125

Litigation expense accrual

(15,250)

 

Outside coal purchases

 

10,608

 

4,209

 

19,720

 

4,209

Other expense

958

(177)

1,564

396

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense

$

363,171

$

338,434

$

721,498

$

677,730

(3)Segment Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP financial measure) is defined as net income attributable to ARLP before net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization and general and administrative expenses modified for certain items that we characterize as unrepresentative of our ongoing operations, such as the change in fair value of digital assets and certain litigation accruals. Segment Adjusted EBITDA is a key component of consolidated EBITDA, which is used as a supplemental financial measure by management and by external users of our financial statements such as investors, commercial banks, research analysts and others.  We believe that the presentation of EBITDA provides useful information to investors regarding our performance and results of operations because EBITDA, when used in conjunction with related GAAP financial measures, (i) provides additional information about our core operating performance and ability to generate and distribute cash flow, (ii) provides investors with the financial analytical framework upon which we base financial, operational, compensation and planning decisions and (iii) presents a measurement that investors, rating agencies and debt holders have indicated is useful in assessing us and our results of operations.

Segment Adjusted EBITDA is also used as a supplemental financial measure by our management for reasons similar to those stated in the previous explanation of EBITDA. In addition, the exclusion of corporate general and administrative expenses from consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA allows management to focus solely on the evaluation of segment operating profitability as it relates to our revenues and operating expenses, which are primarily controlled by our segments.

The following is a reconciliation of Net income, the most comparable GAAP financial measure, to Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA:

    

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

 

(in thousands)

Net income

$

101,509

$

171,305

$

261,076

$

363,983

Noncontrolling interest

(1,322)

(1,515)

(2,832)

(3,008)

Net income attributable to ARLP

$

100,187

$

169,790

$

258,244

$

360,975

General and administrative

 

20,562

 

20,130

 

42,691

 

41,215

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

66,454

 

68,639

 

132,003

 

134,189

Interest expense, net

 

7,193

 

6,808

 

13,666

 

16,694

Change in fair value of digital assets

3,748

(8,105)

Litigation expense accrual

15,250

Income tax expense

 

3,860

 

3,999

 

8,809

 

8,240

Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA

$

202,004

$

269,366

$

462,558

$

561,313

(4)Capital expenditures exclude $72.3 million paid for the JC Resources Acquisition for the six months ended June 30, 2023, $2.9 million and $1.1 million paid towards oil & gas reserve acquisitions for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $4.7 million and $3.9 million paid towards oil & gas reserve acquisitions for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively (See Note 3 – Acquisitions).
Reconciliation of consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense to operating expenses (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization)

    

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

 

(in thousands)

Operating expenses (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization)

$

351,605

$

334,402

$

715,464

$

673,125

Litigation expense accrual

(15,250)

 

Outside coal purchases

 

10,608

 

4,209

 

19,720

 

4,209

Other expense

958

(177)

1,564

396

Segment Adjusted EBITDA Expense

$

363,171

$

338,434

$

721,498

$

677,730

Reconciliation of consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA to net income

    

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 

June 30, 

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

 

(in thousands)

Net income

$

101,509

$

171,305

$

261,076

$

363,983

Noncontrolling interest

(1,322)

(1,515)

(2,832)

(3,008)

Net income attributable to ARLP

$

100,187

$

169,790

$

258,244

$

360,975

General and administrative

 

20,562

 

20,130

 

42,691

 

41,215

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

66,454

 

68,639

 

132,003

 

134,189

Interest expense, net

 

7,193

 

6,808

 

13,666

 

16,694

Change in fair value of digital assets

3,748

(8,105)

Litigation expense accrual

15,250

Income tax expense

 

3,860

 

3,999

 

8,809

 

8,240

Consolidated Segment Adjusted EBITDA

$

202,004

$

269,366

$

462,558

$

561,313