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Earnings Per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
9. Earnings Per Share
 
The Company computes earnings per share using the treasury stock method unless the two-class method is more dilutive. The Company computed earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2016 using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income available to shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, and diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income available to shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents, except in cases where the effect of the common stock equivalent would be anti-dilutive.
 
For the three months ended March 31, 2015, the Company computed earnings per share using the two-class method because that method resulted in a more dilutive effect than the treasury stock method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for common stock and participating securities according to dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Under the two-class method, the Company’s unvested grants of restricted stock that contained non-forfeitable rights to dividends were treated as participating securities and were excluded from the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share. All shares of restricted stock granted since 2013 are not participating because the grant agreements contain provisions that dividends, if declared, will be forfeited if the grantee leaves the Company before the stock is vested.
 
Net income available to common shareholders and the weighted average number of common shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share was as follows:
 
 
 
Three months ended
 
 
 
March 31,
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
1,987
 
$
7,172
 
Less: Net income allocated to participating securities
 
 
 
 
(45)
 
Net income available to common shareholders
 
$
1,987
 
$
7,127
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
 
19,321
 
 
20,562
 
Weighted average dilutive securities
 
 
313
 
 
490
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted
 
 
19,634
 
 
21,052
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income per common share, basic
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.35
 
Income per common share, diluted
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.34
 
 
For the three month periods ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, certain common stock equivalents were excluded from the calculation of dilutive securities because their inclusion would either have been anti-dilutive or, for stock options, the exercise prices of those stock options were greater than the average market price of the Company’s common stock for the period. All of the Company’s non-participating unvested restricted shares were included in the computation of weighted average dilutive securities. The following table summarizes the shares of common stock underlying the Company’s unvested stock options and performance awards that were excluded from the calculation of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
Three months ended
 
 
 
March 31,
 
(In thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options
 
 
151
 
 
4
 
Restricted stock
 
 
70
 
 
53
 
Performance awards
 
 
143
 
 
70
 
 
Share Repurchases
 
On February 10, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an amended share repurchase program (“Repurchase Program”), which increased the Repurchase Program from $67.5 million to $142.5 million, extended the term of the Repurchase Program through April 30, 2017 and revised provisions of the Repurchase Program to enable the Company to accelerate the pace of share repurchases. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company repurchased 1,225,753 shares of its common stock at a weighted-average price of $22.42 per share; 1,192,116 of those shares were purchased under its Repurchase Program, for approximately $26.7 million. Additionally, the Company repurchased 33,637 shares of stock, for approximately $0.8 million, from its employees to satisfy tax obligations on shares vested under the LTIP program. All of the shares repurchased were retired and returned to authorized but unissued stock.