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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of income tax provision (benefit)
The components of income tax benefits and expense were as follows (in thousands):
SuccessorPredecessor
Year Ended December 31, 2022Period from May 18, 2021 through December 31, 2021Period from January 1, 2021 through May 17, 2021Year Ended December 31, 2020
Current:
State$— $(39)$(7,968)$— 
Federal— — — (273)
Deferred:
State— — — 7,563 
Federal— — — — 
Total income tax (benefit) expense provision$— $(39)$(7,968)$7,290 
Schedule of reconciliation to the statutory federal income tax
A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax amount to the recorded expense follows (in thousands):
SuccessorPredecessor
Year Ended December 31, 2022Period from May 18, 2021 through December 31, 2021Period from January 1, 2021 through May 17, 2021Year Ended December 31, 2020
Income (loss) before federal income taxes$494,701 $(112,868)$243,026 $(1,617,843)
Expected income tax at statutory rate103,887 (23,702)51,036 (339,747)
State income taxes2,227 (3,177)(12,484)(14,696)
Bankruptcy adjustments— 44,748 (111,285)— 
Remeasurement of state deferred tax asset13,869 (7,966)— — 
Return to provision(17,075)— — — 
Other differences1,117 2,841 445 10,800 
Change in valuation allowance due to current year activity(104,025)(12,783)64,320 350,933 
Income tax (benefit) expense recorded$— $(39)$(7,968)$7,290 
Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences and net operating loss carryforwards, which give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2022, and 2021 are estimated as follows (in thousands): 
Successor
December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforward and tax credits$346,455 $298,127 
Oil and gas property basis difference269,206 432,959 
Investment in pass through entities66,502 58,751 
Stock-based compensation expense1,484 — 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments73,198 86,296 
Other assets52,107 31,298 
Total deferred tax assets808,952 907,431 
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets(803,332)(907,358)
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance5,620 73 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Right of use asset5,615 — 
Other73 
Total deferred tax liabilities5,620 73 
Net deferred tax asset$— $—