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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
10. Income Taxes
Our income tax provision (benefit) and effective income tax rates, including the effects of period-specific events, were:
  
Three months ended
June 30,
Six months ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)
2024
2023
2024
2023
Income tax provision (benefit)$7,883 $(10,200)$6,427 $(14,101)
Effective income tax rate26.6 %126.0 %19.2 %52.8 %
The change in our effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, when compared to the same periods in 2023 were largely driven by prior year pre-tax losses versus current year pre-tax income. Additionally, the 2024 periods were favorably impacted by benefits attributable to stock-based compensation and research and development tax credits whereas stock-based compensation negatively impacted our effective income tax rates for the 2023 periods. Lastly, the 2023 periods were negatively impacted by non-deductible accruals related to security incident, which have impacted the 2024 periods to a much lesser degree.