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Derivative Financial Instruments (Tables) | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2025
Derivative Instruments Not Designated as Hedging Instruments [Abstract] |
Schedule of notional amounts of outstanding derivative positions | As of September 30, 2025, the Company had commodity derivative contracts with terms through the third quarter of 2027 as summarized in the table below:
|  |  |  |  |  | Contract Period |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | Fourth Quarter 2025 |  | 2026 |  | 2027 |  |  |  |  |  |
Oil Derivatives (volumes in MBbl and prices in $ per Bbl): |  |  |  |
Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 1,988 |  |  | 4,613 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 67.91 |  |  | $ | 63.03 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Collars |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 3,136 |  |  | 5,902 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Floor Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 60.11 |  |  | $ | 56.92 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Ceiling Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 70.28 |  |  | $ | 64.84 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Basis Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
WTI Midland-NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 1,178 |  |  | 4,277 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 1.18 |  |  | $ | 0.99 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
WTI Houston MEH-NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 526 |  |  | 1,561 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 1.86 |  |  | $ | 2.01 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Roll Differential Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 3,450 |  |  | 1,329 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 0.43 |  |  | $ | 0.35 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Gas Derivatives (volumes in BBtu and prices in $ per MMBtu): |  |  |  |
Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX HH Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 8,015 |  |  | 30,990 |  |  | 7,888 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 4.37 |  |  | $ | 3.94 |  |  | $ | 4.34 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
IF HSC Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | 957 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 4.07 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
IF Waha Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 1,134 |  |  | 10,020 |  |  | 4,603 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 2.02 |  |  | $ | 2.34 |  |  | $ | 3.64 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Collars |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX HH Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 7,982 |  |  | 22,598 |  |  | 896 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Floor Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 3.25 |  |  | $ | 3.49 |  |  | $ | 4.00 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Ceiling Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 5.31 |  |  | $ | 5.14 |  |  | $ | 5.60 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Basis Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
IF Waha-NYMEX HH Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 5,046 |  |  | 574 |  |  | 2,503 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | (0.66) |  |  | $ | (1.75) |  |  | $ | (0.74) |  |  |  |  |  |  |
IF HSC-NYMEX HH Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | 973 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | (0.18) |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NGL Derivatives (volumes in MBbl and prices in $ per Bbl): |  |  |  |
Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
OPIS Ethane Mont Belvieu Non-TET Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | 123 |  |  | 674 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | 13.07 |  |  | $ | 12.04 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Commodity Derivative Contracts Entered Into Subsequent to September 30, 2025 Subsequent to September 30, 2025, and through the filing of this report, the Company entered into the following commodity derivative contracts:
|  |  |  |  |  | Contract Period |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  | Fourth Quarter 2025 |  | 2026 |  | 2027 |  |  |  |  |  |
Gas Derivatives (volumes in BBtu and prices in $ per MMBtu): |  |  |  |
Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX HH Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | 2,743 |  |  | 3,650 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 4.08 |  |  | $ | 3.62 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
IF Waha Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | 553 |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 3.05 |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Basis Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
IF Waha-NYMEX HH Volumes |  |  |  |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | 996 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | (0.70) |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Schedule of fair value of derivatives in accompanying balance sheets | The following table details the fair value of commodity derivative contracts recorded in the accompanying balance sheets:
| As of September 30, 2025 |  | As of December 31, 2024
| (in thousands)
Derivative assets: |  |  |
Current assets | $ | 68,567 |  |  | $ | 48,522 |
Noncurrent assets | 4,677 |  |  | 3,973 |
Total derivative assets | $ | 73,244 |  |  | $ | 52,495 |
Derivative liabilities: |  |  |
Current liabilities | $ | 9,888 |  |  | $ | 7,058 |
Noncurrent liabilities | 4,852 |  |  | 7,142 |
Total derivative liabilities | $ | 14,740 |  |  | $ | 14,200 |
Schedule of the potential effects of master netting arrangements | The following table provides a reconciliation between the gross assets and liabilities reflected on the accompanying balance sheets and the potential effects of master netting arrangements on the fair value of the Company’s commodity derivative contracts:
| Derivative Assets as of |  | Derivative Liabilities as of
| September 30, 2025 |  | December 31, 2024 |  | September 30, 2025 |  | December 31, 2024
| (in thousands)
Gross amounts presented in the accompanying balance sheets | $ | 73,244 |  |  | $ | 52,495 |  |  | $ | (14,740) |  |  | $ | (14,200) |
Amounts not offset in the accompanying balance sheets | (14,534) |  |  | (12,995) |  |  | 14,534 |  |  | 12,995 |
Net amounts | $ | 58,710 |  |  | $ | 39,500 |  |  | $ | (206) |  |  | $ | (1,205) |
Schedule of the components of the net derivative settlement (gain) loss and the net derivative (gain) loss | The following table summarizes the commodity components of the net derivative settlement gain, and the net derivative gain line items presented within the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (“accompanying statements of cash flows”) and the accompanying statements of operations, respectively:
| For the Three Months Ended September 30, |  | For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
| 2025 |  | 2024 |  | 2025 |  | 2024
| (in thousands)
Net derivative settlement (gain) loss: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Oil contracts | $ | (16,483) |  |  | $ | 487 |  |  | $ | (40,486) |  |  | $ | (877) |
Gas contracts | (22,384) |  |  | (16,735) |  |  | (48,187) |  |  | (46,639) |
NGL contracts | — |  |  | (243) |  |  | 2,310 |  |  | 1,228 |
Total net derivative settlement gain | $ | (38,867) |  |  | $ | (16,491) |  |  | $ | (86,363) |  |  | $ | (46,288) |
Net derivative (gain) loss: |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Oil contracts | $ | 1,172 |  |  | $ | (65,633) |  |  | $ | (50,989) |  |  | $ | (29,805) |
Gas contracts | (46,367) |  |  | (15,291) |  |  | (56,007) |  |  | (41,624) |
NGL contracts | (284) |  |  | (5,359) |  |  | 425 |  |  | 1,173 |
Total net derivative gain | $ | (45,479) |  |  | $ | (86,283) |  |  | $ | (106,571) |  |  | $ | (70,256) |

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