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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income Before Income Taxes
Income from continuing operations, before income taxes consists of the following:
(In millions)
2022
2021
2020
Domestic$(82.4)$(22.1)$(53.3)
International146.2 225.6 114.4 
Income from continuing operations, before income taxes
$63.8 $203.5 $61.1 
Summary of Income Tax Expense A summary of income tax expense from continuing operations is as follows:
(In millions)
2022
2021
2020
Current income tax expense (benefit):
Domestic$(76.2)$23.4 $(42.3)
International56.4 50.8 31.9 
Total current income tax expense (benefit)$(19.8)$74.2 $(10.4)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
Domestic$2.6 $(26.8)$17.2 
International(2.1)4.5 (18.5)
Total deferred income tax expense (benefit)$0.5 $(22.3)$(1.3)
Total income tax expense (benefit)$(19.3)$51.9 $(11.7)
Reconciliation Between Effective Income Tax Rate and U.S. Statutory Rate
2022
2021
2020
U.S. federal income tax rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
International tax rate differential:
Asia1.1 0.4 1.2 
Europe(12.4)(1.8)(9.9)
North and South America5.9 1.1 2.5 
Total international tax rate differential(5.5)(0.3)(6.2)
Tax on GILTI and FDII2.8 (1.0)9.8 
International tax on certain current and prior year earnings0.2 2.0 4.4 
Non-deductible acquisition related costs0.9 0.1 4.0 
Research and development credit(5.0)(1.1)(4.7)
Capital losses(88.1)(0.6)(29.8)
State and local tax, net(4.0)0.2 (12.4)
International permanent items15.0 0.2 (10.7)
Net impact of uncertain tax positions12.9 1.0 2.1 
Changes in valuation allowances15.4 2.6 1.2 
Other4.2 1.4 2.2 
Effective income tax rate(30.2)%25.5 %(19.1)%
Components of Deferred Tax Assets and (Liabilities)
Components of our deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
(In millions)
2022
2021
Deferred tax assets:
Employment costs21.0 34.2 
Environmental reserves29.2 30.9 
Net operating loss carryforwards54.3 52.8 
Operating leases11.8 16.1 
Research and development39.2 22.0 
Capitalized and carryforward interest18.2 6.3 
Financial Derivatives16.7 — 
Other, net54.4 43.7 
Gross deferred tax assets$244.8 $206.0 
Valuation allowances(35.3)(19.6)
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowances$209.5 $186.4 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant and equipment$(117.4)$(47.4)
Goodwill and intangibles(337.3)(130.6)
Operating leases(12.0)(16.2)
Financial Derivatives— (6.7)
Other, net(11.7)(12.6)
Total deferred tax liabilities$(478.4)$(213.5)
Net deferred tax (liabilities) assets$(268.9)$(27.1)
Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Non-current deferred income tax assets$73.6 $73.5 
Non-current deferred income tax liabilities$(342.5)$(100.6)
Changes in Unrecognized Tax Benefits
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
(In millions)
2022
2021
2020
Balance as of January 1,$19.8 $9.5 $11.2 
Increases as a result of positions taken during current year10.6 5.9 0.6 
Increases as a result of positions taken for prior years0.4 0.2 0.6 
Balance related to acquired businesses— 5.4 — 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(4.3)— — 
Decreases as a result of lapse of statute of limitations(0.6)(1.5)(0.5)
Decreases relating to settlements with taxing authorities— (0.1)(2.8)
Other, net(0.5)0.4 0.4 
Balance as of December 31,$25.4 $19.8 $9.5