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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
Income (loss) from continuing operations, before income taxes consists of the following:
(In millions)
2024
2023
2022
Domestic$(25.3)$(2.7)$(82.4)
International250.1 90.0 146.2 
Income from continuing operations, before income taxes
$224.8 $87.3 $63.8 
Schedule of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
A summary of income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations is as follows:
(In millions)
2024
2023
2022
Current income tax expense (benefit):
Domestic$7.5 $18.5 $(76.2)
International70.4 53.8 56.4 
Total current income tax expense (benefit)$77.9 $72.3 $(19.8)
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
Domestic$(11.4)$(35.8)$2.6 
International(12.4)(25.5)(2.1)
Total deferred income tax (benefit) expense$(23.8)$(61.3)$0.5 
Total income tax expense (benefit)$54.1 $11.0 $(19.3)
Schedule of Reconciliation Between Effective Income Tax Rate and U.S. Statutory Rate
A reconciliation of the applicable U.S. federal statutory tax rate to the consolidated effective income tax rate from continuing operations along with a description of significant reconciling items is included below for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.
2024
2023
2022
U.S. federal income tax rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
International tax rate differential:
Asia0.4 0.9 1.1 
Europe(0.8)(5.2)(12.4)
North and South America2.1 4.5 5.9 
Total international tax rate differential1.7 0.2 (5.5)
Net tax on GILTI and Subpart F Income(0.5)2.2 5.9 
International tax on certain current and prior year earnings1.6 3.9 0.2 
Non-deductible interest0.4 5.3 2.9 
Research and development credit(1.7)(3.7)(5.0)
Capital losses— (5.4)(88.1)
State and local tax, net(0.7)(2.3)(4.0)
International permanent items0.7 (7.5)12.1 
U.S. permanent items2.1 2.5 1.9 
Net impact of uncertain tax positions(1.1)(5.3)12.9 
Changes in valuation allowances— 3.6 15.4 
Other0.6 (1.9)0.1 
Effective income tax rate24.1 %12.6 %(30.2)%
Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets and (Liabilities)
Components of our deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
(In millions)
2024
2023
Deferred tax assets:
Employment costs22.0 21.4 
Environmental accruals35.5 38.5 
Net operating loss carryforwards60.8 66.0 
Operating leases9.5 7.8 
Research and development53.0 45.8 
Capitalized and carryforward interest78.5 48.7 
Financial Derivatives4.5 48.3 
Other32.7 52.2 
Gross deferred tax assets$296.5 $328.7 
Valuation allowances(30.3)(39.6)
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowances$266.2 $289.1 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant and equipment$(100.4)$(101.3)
Goodwill and intangibles(318.5)(351.2)
Operating leases(9.7)(7.6)
Other(16.7)(18.3)
Total deferred tax liabilities$(445.3)$(478.4)
Net deferred tax liabilities$(179.1)$(189.3)
Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Non-current deferred income tax assets$81.3 $92.3 
Non-current deferred income tax liabilities$(260.4)$(281.6)
Schedule of Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
(In millions)
2024
2023
2022
Balance as of January 1,$16.9 $25.4 $19.8 
Increases as a result of positions taken during current year0.3 1.9 10.6 
Increases as a result of positions taken for prior years0.7 0.4 0.4 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(0.6)(10.7)(4.3)
Decreases as a result of lapse of statute of limitations(3.2)(0.6)(0.6)
Other, net(0.5)0.5 (0.5)
Balance as of December 31,$13.6 $16.9 $25.4