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Business Segments and Geographic Information
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments and Geographic Information

12. BUSINESS SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

Operating and Reporting Segments

The Company's segments are determined as those operations whose results are reviewed regularly by the chief operating decision maker ("CODM"), who is the Company's Chief Executive Officer, in deciding how to allocate recourses and assess

performance. The Company conducts its business through four reportable business segments: the U.S. Secure Services segment; the Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services segment; the Reentry Services segment; and the International Services segment. The Company has identified these four reportable segments to reflect the current view that the Company operates four distinct business lines, each of which constitutes a material part of its overall business.

The U.S. Secure Services segment primarily encompasses U.S.-based secure services business. The Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services segment, which conducts its services in the United States, represents services provided to adults for monitoring services and evidence-based supervision and treatment programs for community-based parolees, probationers, and pretrial defendants. The Reentry Services segment, which conducts its services in the United States represents services provided to adults for residential and non-residential treatment, educational and community-based programs, pre-release and half-way house programs. The International Services segment primarily consists of secure services operations in South Africa and Australia. Segment disclosures below (in thousands) reflect the results of continuing operations. All transactions between segments are eliminated. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies.

Revenue and operating income for each segment are used by the CODM to assess the performance of each segment in a financial period. The performance of the operating segments is evaluated based on segment operating income, which is defined as income before income taxes before the following: unallocated corporate general and administrative expenses, interest expense, net, and loss on extinguishment of debt not allocated to the operating segments. The CODM uses segment operating income as the measure to make resource (including financial or capital resources) allocation decisions for each segment, predominantly in the annual budget and forecasting process. The CODM considers budget-to-actual variances on a monthly and quarterly basis when evaluating performance for each segment and making decisions about capital allocation.

Summarized financial information for the Company's segments is shown in the following tables including a reconciliation of the Company’s total operating income from its reportable segments to the Company’s income before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates, in each case, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2025

 

U.S. Secure Services

 

 

Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services

 

 

Reentry Services

 

 

International Services

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

441,665

 

 

$

78,925

 

 

$

71,310

 

 

$

44,269

 

 

$

636,169

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Labor and Related Taxes [1]

 

 

248,869

 

 

 

23,360

 

 

 

31,620

 

 

 

24,926

 

 

 

328,775

 

    Medical Services and Supplies [1]

 

 

15,740

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

15,740

 

    Other Segment Items [2]

 

 

100,140

 

 

 

23,046

 

 

 

24,049

 

 

 

16,200

 

 

 

163,435

 

Operating Income from Segments

 

$

76,916

 

 

$

32,519

 

 

$

15,641

 

 

$

3,143

 

 

$

128,219

 

Unallocated amounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        General and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(56,246

)

        Net interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(39,441

)

        Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(595

)

        Other income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,514

 

Income before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

37,451

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures

 

$

24,578

 

 

$

9,202

 

 

$

2,418

 

 

$

613

 

 

$

36,811

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

22,444

 

 

$

6,283

 

 

$

3,427

 

 

$

578

 

 

$

32,732

 

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024

 

U.S. Secure Services

 

 

Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services

 

 

Reentry Services

 

 

International Services

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

402,097

 

 

$

84,745

 

 

$

68,960

 

 

$

51,383

 

 

$

607,185

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Labor and Related Taxes [1]

 

 

216,146

 

 

 

22,529

 

 

 

31,896

 

 

 

31,887

 

 

 

302,458

 

    Medical Services and Supplies [1]

 

 

16,092

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

16,092

 

    Other Segment Items [2]

 

 

90,090

 

 

 

23,939

 

 

 

24,909

 

 

 

17,354

 

 

 

156,292

 

Operating Income from Segments

 

$

79,769

 

 

$

38,277

 

 

$

12,155

 

 

$

2,142

 

 

$

132,343

 

Unallocated amounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        General and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(52,198

)

        Net interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(48,652

)

        Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(82,339

)

        Loss on asset divestitures/impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,907

)

Loss before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(53,753

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures

 

$

15,251

 

 

$

7,640

 

 

$

1,142

 

 

$

374

 

 

$

24,407

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

21,175

 

 

$

6,252

 

 

$

3,304

 

 

$

582

 

 

$

31,313

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

 

U.S. Secure Services

 

 

Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services

 

 

Reentry Services

 

 

International Services

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

847,381

 

 

$

156,638

 

 

$

141,686

 

 

$

95,808

 

 

$

1,241,513

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Labor and Related Taxes [1]

 

 

479,266

 

 

 

46,748

 

 

 

63,374

 

 

 

53,616

 

 

 

643,004

 

    Medical Services and Supplies [1]

 

 

30,146

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

30,146

 

    Other Segment Items [2]

 

 

191,822

 

 

 

47,382

 

 

 

47,569

 

 

 

34,638

 

 

 

321,411

 

Operating Income from Segments

 

$

146,147

 

 

$

62,508

 

 

$

30,743

 

 

$

7,554

 

 

$

246,952

 

Unallocated amounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        General and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(113,995

)

        Net interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(79,885

)

        Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(595

)

        Other income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,514

 

Income before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

57,991

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures

 

$

43,891

 

 

$

19,178

 

 

$

3,395

 

 

$

1,118

 

 

$

67,582

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

44,719

 

 

$

12,145

 

 

$

6,869

 

 

$

1,135

 

 

$

64,868

 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

 

U.S. Secure Services

 

 

Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services

 

 

Reentry Services

 

 

International Services

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

803,037

 

 

$

171,529

 

 

$

136,790

 

 

$

101,501

 

 

$

1,212,857

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Labor and Related Taxes [1]

 

 

437,517

 

 

 

44,986

 

 

 

63,448

 

 

 

61,008

 

 

 

606,959

 

    Medical Services and Supplies [1]

 

 

34,813

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

34,813

 

    Other Segment Items [2]

 

 

171,697

 

 

 

50,086

 

 

 

48,445

 

 

 

35,882

 

 

 

306,110

 

Operating Income from Segments

 

$

159,010

 

 

$

76,457

 

 

$

24,897

 

 

$

4,611

 

 

$

264,975

 

Unallocated amounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

        General and administrative expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(105,268

)

        Net interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(97,473

)

        Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(82,378

)

        Loss on asset divestitures/impairment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,907

)

Loss before income taxes and equity in earnings of affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(23,051

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures

 

$

21,720

 

 

$

14,369

 

 

$

2,085

 

 

$

1,000

 

 

$

39,174

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

41,742

 

 

$

12,769

 

 

$

6,940

 

 

$

1,227

 

 

$

62,678

 

[1] The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM. Intersegment expenses are included in the amounts shown.

[2] Other segment items include:

U.S. Secure Services - depreciation and amortization, food services and supplies, utilities, repairs and maintenance, rent and lease expense and certain other overhead expenses.

Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services - depreciation and amortization, cost of goods sold, rent and lease expense and certain other overhead expenses.

Reentry Services - depreciation and amortization, medical services and supplies, food services and supplies, rent and lease expense, utilities and certain other overhead expenses.

International Services - medical services and supplies, food services and supplies, utilities, repairs and maintenance and certain other overhead expenses.

 

Segment Assets

 

 

June 30, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

Segment assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Secure Services

 

$

2,377,159

 

 

$

2,356,105

 

 

Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services

 

 

518,354

 

 

 

504,782

 

 

Reentry Services

 

 

448,439

 

 

 

465,014

 

 

International Services

 

 

69,710

 

 

 

71,610

 

 

Total segment assets

 

$

3,413,662

 

 

$

3,397,511

 

 

 

 

Asset Reconciliation

 

The following is a reconciliation of the Company's reportable segment assets to the Company's total assets as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 

 

 

June 30, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Reportable segment assets

 

$

3,413,662

 

 

$

3,397,511

 

Cash

 

 

67,861

 

 

 

76,896

 

Deferred income tax assets

 

 

9,522

 

 

 

9,522

 

Restricted cash and investments, current and non-current

 

 

170,374

 

 

 

148,151

 

Total assets

 

$

3,661,419

 

 

$

3,632,080

 

 

Geographic Information

During each of the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s international operations were conducted through (i) the Company’s wholly owned Australian subsidiary, The GEO Group Australia Pty. Ltd., through which the Company has management contracts for three correctional facilities and a contract to provide health services for several public prisons, and (ii) the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary in South Africa, SACM, through which the Company manages one correctional facility.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2025

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

June 30, 2025

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

(In thousands)

(In thousands)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. operations

 

$

591,901

 

 

$

555,768

 

 

$

1,145,705

 

 

$

1,111,356

 

Australia operations

 

 

39,418

 

 

 

47,352

 

 

 

86,235

 

 

 

93,731

 

South African operations

 

 

4,850

 

 

 

4,065

 

 

 

9,573

 

 

 

7,770

 

Total revenues

 

$

636,169

 

 

$

607,185

 

 

$

1,241,513

 

 

$

1,212,857

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

Property and Equipment, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. operations

 

$

1,814,232

 

 

$

1,890,662

 

 

Australia operations

 

 

9,526

 

 

 

8,944

 

 

South African operations

 

 

142

 

 

 

84

 

 

Total Property and Equipment, net

 

$

1,823,900

 

 

$

1,899,690

 

 

 

Sources of Revenue

The Company derives most of its revenue from the management of secure facilities through public-private partnerships. The Company also derives revenue from the provision of reentry services and electronic monitoring and evidence-based supervision and treatment programs in the United States, and expansion of new and existing secure facilities, processing centers and reentry centers.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30, 2025

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

June 30, 2025

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

 

(In thousands)

(In thousands)

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Secure Services [1]

 

$

485,934

 

 

$

453,480

 

 

$

943,189

 

 

$

904,538

 

Electronic Monitoring and Supervision Services

 

 

78,925

 

 

 

84,745

 

 

 

156,638

 

 

 

171,529

 

Reentry Services

 

 

71,310

 

 

 

68,960

 

 

 

141,686

 

 

 

136,790

 

Total revenues

 

$

636,169

 

 

$

607,185

 

 

$

1,241,513

 

 

$

1,212,857

 

 

 

[1] Includes international secured services.

 

Equity in Earnings of Affiliates

Equity in earnings of affiliates includes the Company’s 50% owned joint ventures in South African Custodial Services Pty. Limited (“SACS”), located in South Africa, and GEOAmey located in the United Kingdom. The Company's investments in these entities are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The Company’s investments in these entities are presented as a component of Other Non-Current Assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

The Company has recorded $1.8 million in earnings, net of tax, for SACS operations during the six months ended June 30, 2025, and $0.1 million in losses, net of tax, for SACS operations during the six months ended June 30, 2024, which are included in equity in earnings of affiliates, net of income tax provision in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s investment in SACS was $8.6 million and $8.1 million, respectively, and represents its share of cumulative reported earnings.

The Company has recorded $1.2 million in earnings, net of tax, for GEOAmey's operations during the six months ended June 30, 2025, and $0.9 million in earnings, net of tax, for GEOAmey's operations during the six months ended June 30, 2024, which are included in equity in earnings of affiliates, net of income tax provision in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company’s investment in GEOAmey was $9.1 million and $10.3 million, respectively, and represents its share of cumulative reported earnings.