<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-24-063417.txt : 20240520
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-24-063417.hdr.sgml : 20240520
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20240520161543
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-24-063417
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		18
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20240515
ITEM INFORMATION:		Other Events
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20240520
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20240520

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			CIVITAS RESOURCES, INC.
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001509589
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	01 Energy & Transportation
		IRS NUMBER:				611630631
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			DE
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	001-35371
		FILM NUMBER:		24964668

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		555 - 17TH STREET, SUITE 3700
		CITY:			DENVER
		STATE:			CO
		ZIP:			80202
		BUSINESS PHONE:		303-293-9100

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		555 - 17TH STREET, SUITE 3700
		CITY:			DENVER
		STATE:			CO
		ZIP:			80202

	FORMER COMPANY:	
		FORMER CONFORMED NAME:	Bonanza Creek Energy, Inc.
		DATE OF NAME CHANGE:	20110106
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="text-transform: uppercase"><b>WASHINGTON, DC 20549</b></span></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Current Report<br/>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>



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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">Check the appropriate box below if the Form&#160;8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_90A_edei--WrittenCommunications_c20240515__20240515_zoGkcYOr0fRg"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-05-15" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000022" name="dei:WrittenCommunications">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Written communications pursuant to Rule&#160;425 under the Securities
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_90B_edei--SolicitingMaterial_c20240515__20240515_zbAb5LRHVMn1"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-05-15" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000023" name="dei:SolicitingMaterial">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Soliciting material pursuant to Rule&#160;14a-12 under the Exchange
Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_907_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20240515__20240515_zn1QmYaIYcy2"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-05-15" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000024" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule&#160;14d-2(b)&#160;under
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0pt 0; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_908_edei--PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_c20240515__20240515_zfnmUt3BR3Wg"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2024-05-15" format="ixt:booleanfalse" id="Fact000025" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span>&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule&#160;13e-4(c)&#160;under
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">Securities registered pursuant to Section&#160;12(b)&#160;of
the Act:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (&#167;230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (&#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Emerging
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<p style="margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If an emerging
growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with
any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section&#160;13(a)&#160;of the Exchange Act.&#160;<span style="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

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<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

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<td style="width: 0"/><td style="width: 1in"><b>Item 8.01.</b></td><td><b><span style="text-decoration: underline">Other Events.</span></b></td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0.5in">On May&#160;15, 2024, Civitas
Resources,&#160;Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) entered into an underwriting agreement (the &#8220;Underwriting Agreement&#8221;) with
CPPIB Crestone Peak Resources Canada Inc. (the &#8220;Selling Stockholder&#8221;) and BofA Securities,&#160;Inc. (the &#8220;Underwriter&#8221;),
pursuant to which the Selling Stockholder agreed to sell to the Underwriter, and the Underwriter agreed to purchase from the Selling Stockholder,
6,956,520 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (&#8220;Common Stock&#8221;), of the Company (such offering, the &#8220;Offering&#8221;).
Under the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the Selling Stockholder granted the Underwriter a 30-day option to purchase up to 1,043,478
additional shares of Common Stock (the &#8220;Option Shares&#8221;) from the Selling Stockholder.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0.5in">The Offering closed on May&#160;20, 2024. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of Common Stock
in the Offering and will not receive any proceeds from any future sales of Option Shares.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0.5in">The Underwriting Agreement
contains customary representations and warranties, agreements and obligations, closing conditions, and termination provisions. The Company
and the Selling Stockholder have agreed to indemnify the Underwriter against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the &#8220;Securities Act&#8221;).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0.5in">The Offering was made pursuant
to a prospectus supplement, dated May&#160;15, 2024, and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the &#8220;SEC&#8221;) on
May&#160;17, 2024, and the base prospectus, dated March&#160;21, 2022, filed as part of the Company&#8217;s automatic shelf registration
statement (File No.&#160;333-263753) filed with the SEC on March&#160;21, 2022.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0.5in">The foregoing summary of the
Underwriting Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such agreement,
which is attached as Exhibit&#160;1.1 to this Current Report on Form&#160;8-K&#160;and incorporated herein by reference.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0.5in">Kirkland&#160;&amp; Ellis
LLP has issued an opinion, dated May&#160;15, 2024, regarding certain legal matters with respect to the Offering, a copy of which is filed
as Exhibit&#160;5.1 hereto.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0.5in">This Current Report on&#160;Form&#160;8-K&#160;does&#160;not
constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of any securities in any
state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities
laws of any such state or jurisdiction. Any offers, solicitations, or offers to buy, or any sales of securities will be made in accordance
with the registration requirements of the Securities Act.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0"/><td style="width: 1in"><b>Item 9.01.</b></td><td><b><span style="text-decoration: underline">Financial Statements and Exhibits.</span></b></td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 0.25in"/><td style="width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</span></td><td>Exhibits.</td></tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
<td style="text-align: center; white-space: nowrap"><b>Exhibit</b> <b><br/>
No.</b></td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Description</b></span></td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="border-top: Black 1pt solid">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="3">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><a href="tm2414927d1_ex1-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.1</span></a></td>
<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><a href="tm2414927d1_ex1-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Underwriting Agreement, dated May&#160;15, 2024, among Civitas Resources,&#160;Inc., CPPIB Crestone Peak Resources Canada Inc., and BofA Securities,&#160;Inc</span>.</a></td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><a href="tm2414927d1_ex5-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.1</span></a></td>
<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><a href="tm2414927d1_ex5-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Opinion of Kirkland&#160;&amp; Ellis LLP.</span></a></td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><a href="tm2414927d1_ex5-1.htm"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23.1</span></a></td>
<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><a href="tm2414927d1_ex5-1.htm"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consent of Kirkland&#160;&amp; Ellis LLP (included in Exhibit&#160;5.1).</span></a></td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">104</span></td>
<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The cover page&#160;from this Current Report on Form&#160;8-K, formatted in inline XBRL.</span></td></tr>
</table>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURE</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: left; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"/>
    <td colspan="2"><b>CIVITAS RESOURCES, INC.</b></td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="width: 50%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 5%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 45%">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">Date: May 20, 2024</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">/s/ Adrian Milton</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name:</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Adrian Milton</td></tr>
  <tr>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">Title:</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Corporate Secretary</td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-1.1
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<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 1.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
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<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit 1.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><FONT><B><I>Execution
Version</I></B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Civitas Resources,&nbsp;Inc.<BR>
6,956,520 Shares of Common Stock</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Underwriting Agreement</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">May&nbsp;15, 2024</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">BofA Securities,&nbsp;Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">One Bryant Park</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">New York, New York 10036</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Ladies and Gentlemen:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">CPPIB Crestone Peak Resources Canada Inc. (the
 &ldquo;Selling Stockholder&rdquo;), a Canadian Corporation and stockholder of Civitas Resources,&nbsp;Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
 &ldquo;Company&rdquo;), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated in this agreement (this &ldquo;Agreement&rdquo;), to sell
to BofA Securities,&nbsp;Inc. (&ldquo;you&rdquo; or the &ldquo;Underwriter&rdquo;), an aggregate of 6,956,520 shares of common stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the &ldquo;Underwritten Shares&rdquo;) and, at the option of the Underwriter, up to an additional
1,043,478 shares of common stock of the Company (the &ldquo;Option Shares&rdquo;). The Underwritten Shares and the Option Shares are herein
referred to as the &ldquo;Shares&rdquo;. The shares of common stock of the Company to be outstanding after giving effect to the sale of
the Shares are referred to herein as the &ldquo;Stock&rdquo;.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder,
as applicable, hereby confirms its agreement with the Underwriter concerning the purchase and sale of the Shares, as follows:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Registration
Statement</U>. The Company has prepared and filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;Commission&rdquo;) under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules&#8239;and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the &ldquo;Securities
Act&rdquo;) an &ldquo;automatic shelf registration statement&rdquo; (as defined in Rule&#8239;405 under the Securities Act) on Form&#8239;S-3
(File No.&#8239;333-263753), including a base prospectus (the &ldquo;Base Prospectus&rdquo;), relating to certain securities, including
the Shares, and such registration statement became effective upon filing in accordance with Rule&#8239;462(e)&#8239;under the Securities
Act. Such registration statement, as amended by any post-effective amendments thereto as of the date of this Agreement, including the
information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule&#8239;430B under the Securities Act to be part of the registration statement at the time
of its effectiveness (&ldquo;Rule&#8239;430 Information&rdquo;), is referred to herein as the &ldquo;Registration Statement&rdquo;; and
as used herein, the term &ldquo;Preliminary Prospectus&rdquo; means each prospectus included in such registration statement (and any amendments
thereto) before effectiveness, any prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule&nbsp;424(a)&nbsp;under the Securities Act and
the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time of its effectiveness that omits Rule&nbsp;430 Information, and the term
 &ldquo;Prospectus&rdquo; means the prospectus in the form first used (or made available upon request of purchasers pursuant to Rule&#8239;173
under the Securities Act) in connection with confirmation of sales of the Shares. If the Company has filed an abbreviated registration
statement pursuant to Rule&nbsp;462(b)&nbsp;under the Securities Act (the &ldquo;Rule&nbsp;462 Registration Statement&rdquo;), then any
reference herein to the term &ldquo;Registration Statement&rdquo; shall be deemed to include such Rule&nbsp;462 Registration Statement.
Any reference in this underwriting agreement (this &ldquo;Agreement&rdquo;) to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus
or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form&#8239;S-3
under the Securities Act, as of the effective date of the Registration Statement or the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus,
as the case may be, and any reference to &ldquo;amend,&rdquo; &ldquo;amendment&rdquo; or supplement with respect to the Registration Statement,
any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include any documents filed after such date under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules&#8239;and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the &ldquo;Exchange
Act&rdquo;) that are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings
given to such terms in the Registration Statement and the Pricing Disclosure Package (as defined below).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">At or prior to the Applicable Time (as defined
below), the Company had prepared the following information (collectively, with the pricing information set forth on&nbsp;<U>Annex A</U>,
the &ldquo;Pricing Disclosure Package&rdquo;): a Preliminary Prospectus, dated May&nbsp;15, 2024 and each &ldquo;free writing prospectus&rdquo;
(as defined pursuant to Rule&#8239;405 under the Securities Act) listed on&nbsp;<U>Annex A</U>&nbsp;hereto, if any.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Applicable Time&rdquo; means 6:45 P.M.,
New York City time, on May&nbsp;15, 2024.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Purchase
of the Shares</U>.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">The
Selling Stockholder agrees to sell the Underwritten Shares to the Underwriter as provided in this Agreement, and the Underwriter, on the
basis of the representations, warranties and agreements set forth herein and subject to the conditions set forth herein, agrees, to purchase
at a price per share of $73.22 (the &ldquo;Purchase Price&rdquo;) from the Selling Stockholder the respective number of Underwritten Shares
set forth opposite the Underwriter&rsquo;s name in Schedule 1 hereto.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In addition, the Selling Stockholder agrees to
sell the Option Shares to the Underwriter as provided in this Agreement, and the Underwriter, on the basis of the representations, warranties
and agreements set forth herein and subject to the conditions set forth herein, shall have the option to purchase from the Selling Stockholder
the Option Shares at the Purchase Price less an amount per share equal to any dividends or distributions declared by the Company and payable
on the Underwritten Shares but not payable on the Option Shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The Underwriter may exercise the option to purchase
Option Shares at any time in whole, or from time to time in part, upon written notice from the Underwriter to the Company and the Selling
Stockholder, given within a period of 30 calendar days after the date of this Agreement. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number
of Option Shares as to which the option is being exercised and the date and time when the Option Shares are to be delivered and paid for,
which may be the same date and time as the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined) but shall not be earlier than the Closing Date nor later
than the tenth full business day (as hereinafter defined) after the date of such notice. Any such notice shall be given at least two business
days prior to the date and time of delivery specified therein; provided that any notice where the Option Shares are to be delivered on
the Closing Date shall be given at least one business day prior to the Closing Date.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">The
Company understands that the Underwriter intends to make a public offering of the Shares on the terms set forth in the Pricing Disclosure
Package. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriter may offer and sell Shares to or through any affiliate of the Underwriter.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Payment
for the Shares shall be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified by the Selling Stockholder to the
Underwriter in the case of the Underwritten Shares, at the offices of Vinson&nbsp;&amp; Elkins L.L.P., 845 Texas Avenue, Suite&nbsp;4700,
Houston, Texas 77002 at 9:00 A.M.&nbsp;New York City time on May&nbsp;20, 2024, or at such other time or place on the same or such other
date, not later than the fifth business day thereafter, as the Underwriter, the Selling Stockholder and the Company may agree upon in
writing or, in the case of the Option Shares, on the date and at the time and place specified by the Underwriter in the written notice
of the Underwriter&rsquo;s election to purchase such Option Shares. The time and date of such payment for the Underwritten Shares is referred
to herein as the &ldquo;Closing Date&rdquo;, and the time and date for such payment for the Option Shares, if other than the Closing Date,
is herein referred to as the &ldquo;Additional Closing Date&rdquo;.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Payment for the Shares to be purchased on the Closing
Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, shall be made against delivery to the Underwriter of the Shares to be purchased
on such date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the sale of such Shares
duly paid by the Company. Delivery of the Shares shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company unless the Underwriter
shall otherwise instruct.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Each
of the Company and the Selling Stockholder acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriter is acting solely in the capacity of an arm&rsquo;s
length contractual counterparty to the Company and the Selling Stockholder with respect to the offering of Shares contemplated hereby
(including in connection with determining the terms of the offering) and not as a financial advisor or a fiduciary to, or an agent of,
the Company, the Selling Stockholder or any other person. Additionally, the Underwriter is not advising the Company, the Selling Stockholder
or any other person as to any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction. Each of the Company and the
Selling Stockholder shall consult with its own advisors concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making its own independent
investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the Underwriter shall not have any responsibility or liability
to the Company or the Selling Stockholder with respect thereto. Any review by the Underwriter of the Company, the Selling Stockholder,
the transactions contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit of the Underwriter
and shall not be on behalf of the Company or the Selling Stockholder.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Representations
and Warranties of the Company</U>. The Company represents and warrants to the Underwriter that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Preliminary
Prospectus.</I> No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and each Preliminary
Prospectus included in the Pricing Disclosure Package, at the time of filing thereof, complied in all material respects with the Securities
Act, and no Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state
a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
<U>provided</U> that the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon
and in conformity with information relating to (i)&nbsp;the Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by the Underwriter expressly
for use in any Preliminary Prospectus, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Underwriter consists
of the information described as such in Section&nbsp;8(c)&nbsp;hereof or (ii)&nbsp;the Selling Stockholder furnished to the Company in
writing by the Selling Stockholder expressly for use in any Preliminary Prospectus, it being understood and agreed that the only such
information furnished by the Selling Stockholder consists of the information described as such in Section&nbsp;8(b)&nbsp;hereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Pricing
Disclosure Package</I>. The Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time did not, and as of the Closing Date and as of the Additional
Closing Date, as the case may be, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; <U>provided</U>
that the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity
with information relating to (i)&nbsp;the Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by the Underwriter expressly for use in such
Pricing Disclosure Package, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Underwriter consists of the
information described as such in Section&nbsp;8(c)&nbsp;hereof or (ii)&nbsp;the Selling Stockholder furnished to the Company in writing
by the Selling Stockholder expressly for use in such Pricing Disclosure Package, it being understood and agreed that the only such information
furnished by the Selling Stockholder consists of the information described as such in Section&nbsp;8(b)&nbsp;hereof. No statement of material
fact included in the Prospectus has been omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package and no statement of material fact included in the
Pricing Disclosure Package that is required to be included in the Prospectus has been omitted therefrom.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus. </I>Other than the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company (including
its agents and representatives, other than the Underwriter in its capacity as such) has not made, used, authorized, approved or referred
to and will not make, use, authorize, approve or refer to any &ldquo;written communication&rdquo; (as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 under the
Securities Act) that constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy the Shares (each such communication by the Company
or its agents and representatives (other than a communication referred to in clause (i)&nbsp;below) an &ldquo;Issuer Free Writing Prospectus&rdquo;)
other than (i)&nbsp;any document not constituting a prospectus pursuant to Section&nbsp;2(a)(10)(a)&nbsp;of the Securities Act or Rule&nbsp;134
under the Securities Act or (ii)&nbsp;the documents listed on Annex A hereto, each electronic road show and any other written communications
approved in writing in advance by the Underwriter. Each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus complies in all material respects with the
Securities Act, has been or will be (within the time period specified in Rule&nbsp;433) filed in accordance with the Securities Act (to
the extent required thereby) and does not conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Disclosure
Package, and, when taken together with the Preliminary Prospectus accompanying, or delivered prior to delivery of, such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, did not, and as of the Closing Date and as of the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; <U>provided</U> that the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statements
or omissions made in each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information
relating to (i)&nbsp;the Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by the Underwriter expressly for use in such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Underwriter consists
of the information described as such in Section&nbsp;8(c)&nbsp;hereof or (ii)&nbsp;the Selling Stockholder furnished to the Company in
writing by the Selling Stockholder expressly for use in such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus, it being understood
and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Selling Stockholder consists of the information described as such in Section&nbsp;8(b)&nbsp;hereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Registration
Statement and Prospectus.</I> The Registration Statement is an &ldquo;automatic shelf registration statement&rdquo; as defined under Rule&nbsp;405
of the Securities Act that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three years prior to the date hereof; and no notice of
objection of the Commission to the use of such registration statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule&nbsp;401(g)(2)&nbsp;under
the Securities Act has been received by the Company. No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued
by the Commission, and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section&nbsp;8A of the Securities Act against the Company or related
to the offering of the Shares has been initiated or threatened by the Commission; as of the applicable effective date of the Registration
Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, the Registration Statement and any such post-effective amendment complied and will
comply in all material respects with the Securities Act, and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and as of
the date of the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto and as of the Closing Date and as of the Additional Closing Date, as
the case may be, the Prospectus will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and will not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading; <U>provided</U> that the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statements
or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to (i)&nbsp;the Underwriter furnished to the Company in
writing by the Underwriter expressly for use in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto,
it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Underwriter consists of the information described as such
in Section&nbsp;8(c)&nbsp;hereof or (ii)&nbsp;the Selling Stockholder furnished to the Company in writing by the Selling Stockholder expressly
for use in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, it being understood and agreed that
the only such information furnished by the Selling Stockholder consists of the information described as such in Section&nbsp;8(b)&nbsp;hereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Incorporated
Documents.</I> The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Pricing Disclosure Package,
in each case as amended, when they were filed with the Commission conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange
Act, and none of such documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed
and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Pricing Disclosure Package, when such documents are
filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(f)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Independent
Accountants</I>. Deloitte&nbsp;&amp; Touche LLP (&ldquo;D&amp;T&rdquo;), who certified the financial statements of the Company and related
supporting schedules included in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement as of December&nbsp;31, 2023 and 2022 and
for each of the three years in the period ended December&nbsp;31, 2023, is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect
to the Company, as required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board. Ernst&nbsp;&amp; Young LLP (&ldquo;EY&rdquo;), who reported upon the audited financial statements of (i)&nbsp;Hibernia
Energy III, LLC a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (&ldquo;HE3&rdquo;) and (ii)&nbsp;Tap
Rock AcquisitionCo, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (&ldquo;Tap Rock AcquisitionCo&rdquo;)
and Tap Rock Resources II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (&ldquo;Tap Rock Resources
II&rdquo; and together with Tap Rock AcquisitionCo, the &ldquo;Tap Rock Entities&rdquo;), and any related supporting schedules included
in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, was, at the time of the audit, an independent certified public accountant
with respect to HE3 and the Tap Rock Entities under Rule&nbsp;101 of the Code of Professional Conduct of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, and its rulings and interpretations. KPMG, LLP (&ldquo;KPMG&rdquo;), who reported upon the audited financial statements
of Vencer Energy, LLC (&ldquo;Vencer&rdquo;), and any related supporting schedules included in or incorporated by reference into the Registration
Statement as of and for the fiscal years ended December&nbsp;31, 2023 and 2022, was, at the time of the audit, an independent certified
public accountant with respect to Vencer under Rule&nbsp;101 of the Code of Professional Conduct of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, and its rulings and interpretations.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(g)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Independent
Petroleum Engineers</I>. Ryder Scott Company, L.P. (&ldquo;Ryder Scott&rdquo;) is an independent petroleum engineer with respect to the
Company and its subsidiaries for the periods set forth in the Registration Statement. The information underlying the estimates of reserves
of the Company and its subsidiaries, which was supplied by the Company to Ryder Scott for purposes of reviewing the reserve reports and
estimates of the Company and its subsidiaries and preparing the letter of Ryder Scott, including, without limitation, production, costs
of operation and development, current prices for production, agreements relating to current and future operations and sales of production
were each true and correct in all material respects on the dates as of which such estimates were made and such information was supplied
and was prepared in accordance with customary industry practices.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(h)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Financial
Statements; Non-GAAP Financial Measures</I>.</FONT></P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(i)</TD><TD>The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly in all material
respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statements of operations
and comprehensive income, stockholders&rsquo; equity, and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods
specified; and said financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (&ldquo;GAAP&rdquo;) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed therein.
The supporting schedules, if any, present fairly in all material respects in accordance with GAAP the information of the Company required
to be stated therein. The summary financial information of the Company included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus presents fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and has been compiled on a basis consistent
with that of the audited financial statements of the Company included or incorporated by reference therein.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(ii)</TD><TD>The financial statements of HE3 included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly in all material respects the financial position of the
respective entities at the dates indicated and each of the balance sheets, statements of operations, and statements of cash flows of HE3,
for the periods specified have been prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated therein,
except as otherwise disclosed therein. The supporting schedules, if any, present fairly in all material respects in accordance with GAAP
the information of HE3 required to be stated therein. The summary financial information of HE3 included in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus presents fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and has been
compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements of HE3 included or incorporated by reference therein.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(iii)</TD><TD>The financial statements of the Tap Rock Entities included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, together with the related schedules and notes, present fairly in all material respects the financial
position of the respective entities at the dates indicated and each of the balance sheets, statements of operations, and statements of
cash flows of the Tap Rock Entities, for the periods specified have been prepared in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis
throughout the periods indicated therein, except as otherwise disclosed therein. The supporting schedules, if any, present fairly in all
material respects in accordance with GAAP the information of the Tap Rock Entities required to be stated therein. The summary financial
information of the Tap Rock Entities included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus presents
fairly in all material respects the information shown therein and has been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial
statements of the Tap Rock Entities included or incorporated by reference therein.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
<TD STYLE="width: 1.5in"></TD><TD STYLE="width: 0.25in">(iv)</TD><TD>The unaudited pro forma financial statements and the related notes thereto included or incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus present fairly in all material respects the information contained therein
and have been properly presented on the bases described therein, and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and
the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances referred to therein. The pro forma financial
information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus complies
as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.</TD></TR></TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Material Adverse Change in Business</I>. In each case otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the
Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (A)&nbsp;with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries, there has been no change or
event that has had or is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings,
business affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the
ordinary course of business, or on the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement (a &ldquo;Material Adverse Effect&rdquo;),
(B)&nbsp;there have been no transactions entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than those in the ordinary course
of business, which are material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and (C)&nbsp;there has
been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class or series of their respective capital
stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(j)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Good
Standing of the Company</I>. The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws
of the State of Delaware and has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as
described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations
under this Agreement. The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except
where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(k)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Good
Standing of Subsidiaries</I>. Each entity that is a &ldquo;significant subsidiary&rdquo; of the Company (as such term is defined in Rule&nbsp;1-02
of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act) (each, a &ldquo;Significant Subsidiary&rdquo; and, collectively, the &ldquo;Significant Subsidiaries&rdquo;)
(i)&nbsp;has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation
or organization, has corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as
described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and (ii)&nbsp;is duly qualified to transact
business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing
of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing with respect to (ii)&nbsp;would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as otherwise disclosed in
the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
of or other equity interests in each Significant Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable
and are owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance,
claim or equity. None of the outstanding shares of capital stock of or other equity interests in any Significant Subsidiary were issued
in violation of the preemptive or similar rights of any securityholder of such Significant Subsidiary.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(l)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Capitalization</I>.
The authorized, issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to reservations, agreements or employee benefit
plans referred to in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or pursuant to in-kind distributions
of, or the exercise of, convertible securities or options referred to in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus). The outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company (including the Securities to be sold by the Selling Stockholder)
have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. None of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Company were issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(m)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Authorization
of this Agreement</I>. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(n)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Absence
of Violations, Defaults and Conflicts</I>. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company under this Agreement, and compliance
by the Company with the terms hereof and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Pricing Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus will not (i)&nbsp;conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or
constitute a default under, result in the termination or acceleration of, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge
or encumbrance upon any property or asset of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or
any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any property or asset of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (other than any
lien, charge or encumbrance created or imposed pursuant to the Company&rsquo;s amended and restated reserve-based revolving credit agreement,
entered into on November&nbsp;1, 2021, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the administrative agent, and a syndicate of financial institutions,
as lenders (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified prior to the date hereof) (the &ldquo;Civitas
Credit Agreement&rdquo;)), (ii)&nbsp;result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws or similar organizational documents
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii)&nbsp;result in the violation of any law or statute or any judgment, order, rule&nbsp;or
regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority applicable to the Company except, in the case of clauses
(i)&nbsp;and (iii)&nbsp;above, for any such conflict, breach, violation, default, lien, charge or encumbrance that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(o)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Absence
of Labor Dispute</I>. No labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the
Company, is imminent, except which would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(p)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Absence
of Proceedings</I>. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there are no
legal or governmental proceedings being brought by any arbitrator, court, governmental body, regulatory body, administrative agency or
other authority, body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties, assets or operations (each a &ldquo;Governmental
Entity&rdquo;) or otherwise, pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries
is a party that would, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect or materially adversely impact the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(q)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Accuracy
of Summaries</I>. The statements in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, insofar as such statements
constitute a summary of the legal matters or documents referred to therein, are accurate in all material respects. The statements under
the caption &ldquo;Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations&rdquo; in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus, to the extent that such statements summarize U.S. federal income tax laws, rules&nbsp;or regulations or constitute
conclusions of law, are accurate in all material respects.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(r)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Absence
of Further Requirements</I>. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, no
filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any Governmental Entity is
necessary or required for the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement, except such as have been or, prior to
any Additional Closing Date, will be, obtained or made, or as may be required under the Securities Act, securities laws of any state or
non-U.S. jurisdiction or the rules&nbsp;of Financial Industry Regulatory Authority,&nbsp;Inc. (&ldquo;FINRA&rdquo;) or that if not obtained
or made would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or materially adversely
impact the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(s)</FONT><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<I>Possession
of Licenses and Permits</I>. The Company and its subsidiaries possess such permits, licenses, approvals, consents, franchises, clearances
and other regulatory authorizations (collectively, &ldquo;Governmental Licenses&rdquo;) issued by the appropriate Governmental Entities
necessary to conduct the business now operated by them and as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus and to own, lease and operate their respective properties, except where the failure so to possess such Governmental
Licenses would not, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its subsidiaries
are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all Governmental Licenses, except where the failure so to comply would not, singly
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. All of the Governmental Licenses of the Company and
its subsidiaries are valid and in full force and effect, except when the invalidity of such Governmental Licenses would not, singly or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company or its subsidiaries has received,
to its knowledge, any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Governmental Licenses, which, singly or
in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(t)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Title
to Property</I>. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, each of the Company
and its subsidiaries has (i)&nbsp;satisfactory or good and defensible title to substantially all of its interests in its oil and gas properties,
title investigations having been carried out by or on behalf of such person in accordance with standards generally accepted in the oil
and gas industry in the areas in which the Company and its subsidiaries, as applicable, operate, (ii)&nbsp;good and defensible title to
all other real property and other material properties and assets owned by such party, and (iii)&nbsp;valid, subsisting and enforceable
leases for all of the properties and assets, real or personal, leased by them, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors&rsquo; rights generally or by equitable principles
relating to enforceability, in each case, free and clear of all mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, restrictions, encumbrances
or charges of any kind except such as (A)&nbsp;are described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
or (B)&nbsp;would not, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except for matters that would
not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, all of the leases and subleases
of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, and under which the Company and its subsidiaries hold properties described
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are in full force and effect, and none of the Company
and its subsidiaries has any notice of any claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to its rights under any of the leases
or subleases mentioned above or affecting or questioning its rights to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under
any such lease or sublease.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(u)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Possession
of Intellectual Property</I>. The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess, or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate rights to
use the patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how (including seismic data, trade secrets and other unpatented
and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), trademarks, service marks, trade names or other intellectual
property (collectively and together with any applications or registrations for the foregoing, the &ldquo;Intellectual Property&rdquo;)
necessary to carry on the business now operated by them as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice or is otherwise aware of any infringement
of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual Property, which infringement or conflict (if the subject
of any unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity or inadequacy, singly or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(v)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Environmental
Laws</I>. Except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A)&nbsp;none
of the Company and its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance,
code, permit requirement or rule&nbsp;of common law or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or
administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health (to the extent relating to hazardous
or toxic substances), the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface
strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the use, handling, treatment, disposal, generation,
transportation or release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, hazardous wastes, hazardous substances, toxic
substances, petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos-containing materials or radioactive materials (collectively, &ldquo;Environmental
Laws&rdquo;) and (B)&nbsp;none of the Company and its subsidiaries owns, leases or operates any real property contaminated with any substance
that is subject to or regulated by any Environmental Laws, is liable for any off-site disposal or contamination at current, former or
third-party sites pursuant to any Environmental Laws, or is subject to any pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened claim,
action, demand, demand letter, lien, notice of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceeding relating to any Environmental Laws,
in each case, in connection with the business or operations of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and, to the knowledge of the Company,
there are no events or circumstances that might give rise to any of the foregoing. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement,
the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there are no proceedings that are pending, or that are known by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries to be contemplated, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any Environmental Laws in which a governmental
entity is also a party, other than such proceedings regarding which it is reasonably believed that no monetary sanctions of $300,000 or
more will be imposed against the Company or any of its subsidiaries.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(w)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Accounting
Controls and Disclosure Controls of the Company</I>. (i)&nbsp;The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures
(to the extent required by and as such term is defined in Rule&nbsp;13a-15 under the Exchange Act), (ii)&nbsp;such disclosure controls
and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports
it submits or files under the Exchange Act, are accumulated and communicated to management of the Company, including its principal executive
officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure to be made and (iii)&nbsp;such
disclosure controls and procedures are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established to
the extent required by Rule&nbsp;13a-15 of the Exchange Act. The Company&rsquo;s auditors, as well as the Audit Committee of the Board
of Directors of the Company have been advised of: (x)&nbsp;any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation
of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company&rsquo;s ability, to record, process, summarize, and report financial data;
and (y)&nbsp;any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a role in the Company&rsquo;s internal
controls; and (iv)&nbsp;since the date of the most recent evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures of the Company there have
been no changes in such internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect such internal controls, including any corrective
actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">The Company and its subsidiaries maintain
systems of &ldquo;internal controls over financial reporting&rdquo; (as defined in Rule&nbsp;13a-15(f)&nbsp;of the Exchange Act) that
comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act and have been designed by, or under the supervision of, their respecting principal executive
and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. The Company and its subsidiaries
maintain a system of accounting controls that is in compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and is sufficient to provide reasonable assurances
that: (i)&nbsp;transactions are executed in accordance with management&rsquo;s general or specific authorization; (ii)&nbsp;transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets;
(iii)&nbsp;access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management&rsquo;s general or specific authorization; and (iv)&nbsp;the
recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect
to any differences; and (v)&nbsp;the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference
in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus fairly present the information called for in all material
respects and are prepared in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission&rsquo;s rules&nbsp;and guidelines applicable thereto.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(x)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Taxes</I>.
Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries have paid all
federal, state, local and non-U.S. taxes and filed all tax returns required to be paid or filed through the date hereof (taking into account
all permitted extensions), and no tax deficiency has been determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries which has had
(nor do the Company or any of its subsidiaries have any notice or knowledge of any tax deficiency which could reasonably be expected to
be determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and which could reasonably be expected to have), individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(y)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Insurance</I>.
Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company and each of its subsidiaries
are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts and with such deductibles
as are reasonably adequate to protect the Company and each of its subsidiaries and their respective businesses in which they are engaged;
none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage
as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business, except
as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(z)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Investment
Company Act</I>. The Company is not required to register as, an &ldquo;investment company&rdquo; under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(aa)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Absence
of Manipulation</I>. None of the Company nor any of its affiliates has taken and none of them will take, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result in any stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(bb)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Unlawful Payments</I>. Neither the Company or any of its subsidiaries, any director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, or any agent, Affiliate or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
(i)&nbsp;used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity;
(ii)&nbsp;made or taken an act in furtherance of an offer, promise or authorization of any direct or indirect unlawful payment or benefit
to any foreign or domestic government official or employee, including of any government-owned or controlled entity or of a public international
organization, or any person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, or any political party or party official
or candidate for political office; (iii)&nbsp;violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977,
as amended, or any applicable law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International
Business Transactions, or committed an offence under the Bribery Act 2010 of the United Kingdom, or any other applicable anti-bribery
or anti-corruption law; or (iv)&nbsp;made, offered, agreed, requested or taken an act in furtherance of any unlawful bribe or other unlawful
benefit, including, without limitation, any rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful or improper payment or benefit.
The Company and its subsidiaries have instituted, maintain and enforce policies and procedures designed to promote and ensure compliance
with all applicable anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(cc)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Compliance
with Anti-Money Laundering Laws</I>. The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance
with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, including those of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting
Act of 1970, as amended, the applicable money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions where the Company or any of its subsidiaries, as
applicable, conducts business, the rules&nbsp;and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines,
issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the &ldquo;Anti-Money Laundering Laws&rdquo;), and no action,
suit or proceeding by or before any Governmental Entity involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Anti-Money
Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(dd)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Conflicts with Sanctions Laws</I>. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, any director, officer or employee of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries or any agent, Affiliate or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
is currently the subject or the target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. government, (including, without limitation,
the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State and including, without limitation,
the designation as a &ldquo;specially designated national&rdquo; or &ldquo;blocked person&rdquo;), the United Nations Security Council,
the European Union, His Majesty&rsquo;s Treasury, or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, &ldquo;Sanctions&rdquo;), nor are
the Company or any of its subsidiaries located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject or target of Sanctions,
including, without limitation, the Donetsk People&rsquo;s Republic, the so-called Luhansk People&rsquo;s Republic, Cuba,&nbsp;Iran, North
Korea, Syria and the Crimea region (each, a &ldquo;Sanctioned Country&rdquo;). For the past ten years, the Company and its subsidiaries
have not engaged in, and are not now to their knowledge engaged in, any dealings or transactions with any person or entity that at the
time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject or the target of Sanctions or with any or in Sanctioned Country.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ee)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Statistical
and Market-Related Data</I>. Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to believe that the statistical
and market-related data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus
is not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ff)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Restrictions on Subsidiaries</I>. No subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any distributions
to the Company, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary or from transferring any of such subsidiary&rsquo;s
property or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company, except as prohibited under the Civitas Credit Agreement; the
Indenture, dated as of October&nbsp;13, 2021 (as supplemented), by and among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and Computershare
Trust Company, N.A. (as successor trustee to Wells Fargo Bank, National Association); the Indentures, dated as of June&nbsp;29, 2023 (as
supplemented), by and among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee; the Indenture,
dated as of October&nbsp;17, 2023, by and among the Company, the guarantors party thereto and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee,
and as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(gg)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Cybersecurity</I>.
Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, or except as would not reasonably
be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect (a)&nbsp;the Company is not aware of any security
breach or incident, unauthorized access or disclosure of the Company&rsquo;s and its subsidiaries&rsquo; information technology and computer
systems, networks, hardware, software, data or databases (including the data and information of their respective customers, employees,
suppliers, vendors and any third party data maintained, processed or stored in such databases) (collectively, &ldquo;IT Systems and Data&rdquo;);
(b)&nbsp;the Company and its subsidiaries have not been notified of a security breach or incident, unauthorized access or disclosure or
other compromise of any data processed or stored by third parties on behalf of the Company and its subsidiaries; and (c)&nbsp;the Company
and its subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules&nbsp;and
regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, internal policies and contractual obligations relating
to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Data and to the protection of such IT Systems and Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation
or modification. The Company has implemented and maintain commercially reasonable controls, policies, procedures, and safeguards to maintain
and protect their material confidential information and the integrity of all material IT Systems and Data used in connection with its
business.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(hh)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Compliance
with ERISA</I>. Except, in each case, for any such matter as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect and as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (i)&nbsp;each
 &ldquo;employee benefit plan&rdquo; (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;3(3)&nbsp;of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended (&ldquo;ERISA&rdquo;)) for which the Company or any of the members of its &ldquo;Controlled Group&rdquo; (defined as any organization
which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section&nbsp;414(b), (c), (m)&nbsp;or (o)&nbsp;of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the &ldquo;Code&rdquo;) the &ldquo;Controlled Group&rdquo;) would have any liability (each, a &ldquo;Plan&rdquo;)
has been maintained in compliance with its terms and with the requirements of all applicable statutes, rules&nbsp;and regulations including
ERISA and the Code; (ii)&nbsp;no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section&nbsp;406 of ERISA or Section&nbsp;4975 of the Code,
has occurred with respect to any Plan, excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; (iii)&nbsp;with
respect to each Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, (A)&nbsp;no &ldquo;reportable event&rdquo; (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;4043(c)&nbsp;of
ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur, excluding any reportable event for which a waiver could apply, (B)&nbsp;no Plan
is or is reasonably expected to be in &ldquo;at-risk status&rdquo; (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;430 of the Code or Section&nbsp;303(i)&nbsp;of
ERISA), (C)&nbsp;for each Plan that is subject to the funding rules&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;412 of the Code or Section&nbsp;302 of ERISA,
there has been no filing pursuant to Section&nbsp;412(c)&nbsp;of the Code or Section&nbsp;302(c)&nbsp;of ERISA of an application for a
waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan or the receipt by the Company or any member of its Controlled Group from
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or the plan administrator of any notice relating to the intention to terminate any Plan or Plans
or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan, (D)&nbsp;no conditions contained in Section&nbsp;303(k)(1)(A)&nbsp;of ERISA for imposition
of a lien shall have been met with respect to any Plan and (E)&nbsp;neither the Company nor any member of its Controlled Group has incurred,
or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to the Plan or premiums to the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a &ldquo;multiemployer plan,&rdquo;
within the meaning of Section&nbsp;4001(c)(3)&nbsp;of ERISA (a &ldquo;Multiemployer Plan&rdquo;)); (iv)&nbsp;no Multiemployer Plan is,
or is expected to be, &ldquo;insolvent&rdquo; (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;4245 of ERISA), or in &ldquo;endangered&rdquo; or &ldquo;critical&rdquo;
status (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;432 of the Code or Section&nbsp;304 of ERISA); and (v)&nbsp;each Plan that is intended to be
qualified under Section&nbsp;401(a)&nbsp;of the Code is so qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act,
that could reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Forward-Looking
Statements</I>. No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;27A of the Securities Act and Section&nbsp;21E of the
Exchange Act) included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package, or the Prospectus has
been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(jj)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">[<I>Reserved</I>].</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(kk)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Broker&rsquo;s Fees.</I> Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any
person (other than this Agreement) that would give rise to a valid claim against any of them or the Underwriter for a brokerage commission,
finder&rsquo;s fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ll)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Registration Rights</I>. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, no person
has the right to require the Company or any of its subsidiaries to register any securities for sale under the Securities Act by reason
of the filing of the Registration Statement with the Commission or the sale of the Shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(mm)</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Status
under the Securities Act</I>. At the time of filing the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, at the earliest
time thereafter that the Company or any offering participant made a <I>bona fide</I> offer (within the meaning of Rule&nbsp;164(h)(2)&nbsp;under
the Securities Act) of the Shares and at the date hereof, the Company was not and is not an &ldquo;ineligible issuer,&rdquo; and is a
well-known seasoned issuer, in each case as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 under the Securities Act. The Company has paid the registration fee
for this offering pursuant to Rule&nbsp;456(b)(1)&nbsp;under the Securities Act or will pay such fee within the time period required by
such rule&nbsp;(without giving effect to the proviso therein) and in any event prior to the Closing Date.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Representations
and Warranties of the Selling Stockholder</U>. The Selling Stockholder represents and warrants to each of the Underwriter and the Company
that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Free Writing Prospectuses</I>. Other than the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Selling Stockholder
has not prepared or had prepared on its behalf or used or referred to, any &ldquo;free writing prospectus&rdquo; (as defined in Rule&nbsp;405),
and has not distributed any written materials in connection with the offer or sale of the Shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Title
to Securities</I>. The Selling Stockholder on the Closing Date and Additional Closing Date (as applicable) will have, valid and unencumbered
title to the Shares to be delivered by the Selling Stockholder on such closing dates and full right, power and authority to enter into
this Agreement and to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the Shares to be delivered by the Selling Stockholder on such closing dates hereunder;
and upon the delivery of and payment for the Shares on such closing dates hereunder the Underwriter will acquire valid and unencumbered
title to the Offered Securities to be delivered by the Selling Stockholder on such closing dates.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Absence
of Further Requirements</I>. No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing or registration with, any person (including any
governmental agency or body or any court) is required to be obtained or made by the Selling Stockholder for the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the sale of the Shares, except such as have been obtained, or made and such as may be
required under state or foreign securities or &ldquo;Blue Sky&rdquo; laws or by FINRA, other than those if not obtained, would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of such Selling Stockholder to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Absence
of Violations, Defaults and Conflicts</I>. The execution, delivery and performance by the Selling Stockholder of this Agreement, and the
sale of the Shares will not (i)&nbsp;conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute
a default under any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Selling Stockholder
is a party or by which the Selling Stockholder is bound or to which any property or asset of the Selling Stockholder is subject, (ii)&nbsp;result
in any violation of the provisions of the charter, certificate of formation, by-laws or limited liability company agreements or similar
organizational documents of the Selling Stockholder or (iii)&nbsp;result in the violation of any law or statute or any judgment, order,
rule&nbsp;or regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, except in the case of clauses (i)&nbsp;and
(iii), as it would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of such
Selling Stockholder to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Final
Prospectus</I>. On its date, at the time of filing of the final Prospectus pursuant to Rule&nbsp;424(b), and on each Closing Date, the
final Prospectus will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence applies only
to written information furnished to the Company by the Selling Stockholder specifically for use in the final Prospectus, it being understood
and agreed that the only such information is that described as such in Section&nbsp;8(b)&nbsp;hereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(f)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Pricing
Disclosure Package</I>. As of the Applicable Time, the Pricing Disclosure Package did not include any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence applies only to written information furnished to the Company by the Selling Stockholder
specifically for use in the Pricing Disclosure Package, it being understood and agreed that the only such information is that described
as such in Section&nbsp;8(b)&nbsp;hereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(g)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Authorization
of Agreement</I>. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Selling Stockholder.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(h)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Clean
Hands</I>. The Selling Stockholder is not prompted to sell the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder by any information
concerning the Company or any subsidiary of the Company which is not set forth in the final Prospectus or the Pricing Disclosure Package.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Finder&rsquo;s Fee</I>. The Selling Stockholder is not a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any person (other than
this Agreement) that would give rise to a valid claim against the Selling Stockholder or the Underwriter for a brokerage commission, finder&rsquo;s
fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(j)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Absence
of Manipulation</I>. The Selling Stockholder has not taken, and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that
would reasonably be expected to cause or result in any stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(k)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Sanctions
Laws</I>. The Selling Stockholder will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make
available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity (i)&nbsp;to fund or facilitate any activities
or business of or with any person or in any country or territory that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is the subject or
target of any Sanctions, (ii)&nbsp;to fund or facilitate any activities of or business in any Sanctioned Country or (iii)&nbsp;in any
other manner that will result in a violation of Sanctions by any person (including any person participating in the offering, whether as
underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(l)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Organization
and Good Standing</I>. The Selling Stockholder has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
its jurisdiction of organization.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(m)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Delivery,
DTC</I>. Upon payment of the purchase price for the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement, delivery
of such Shares, as directed by the Underwriter, to Cede&nbsp;&amp; Co. (&ldquo;Cede&rdquo;) or such other nominee as may be designated
by The Depository Trust Company (&ldquo;DTC&rdquo;), registration of such Shares in the name of Cede or such other nominee and the crediting
of such Shares on the books of DTC to securities accounts (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;8-501(a)&nbsp;of the Uniform Commercial
Code then in effect in the State of New York (the &ldquo;UCC&rdquo;)) of the Underwriter (assuming that neither DTC nor the Underwriter
has notice of any &ldquo;adverse claim&rdquo; (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;8-105 of the UCC) to such Shares), (A)&nbsp;under Section&nbsp;8-501
of the UCC, the Underwriter will acquire a valid &ldquo;security entitlement&rdquo; in respect of such Shares and (B)&nbsp;no action based
on any &ldquo;adverse claim&rdquo; (within the meaning of Section&nbsp;8-102 of the UCC) to such Shares may be asserted against the Underwriter
with respect to such security entitlement; for purposes of this representation, such Selling Stockholder may assume that when such payment,
delivery and crediting occur, (I)&nbsp;such Shares will have been registered in the name of Cede or another nominee designated by DTC,
in each case on the Company&rsquo;s share registry in accordance with its certificate of incorporation, bylaws and applicable law, (II)&nbsp;DTC
will be registered as a &ldquo;clearing corporation&rdquo; within the meaning of Section&nbsp;8-102 of the UCC, (III)&nbsp;appropriate
entries to the accounts of the Underwriter on the records of DTC will have been made pursuant to the UCC, (IV)&nbsp;to the extent DTC,
or any other securities intermediary which acts as &ldquo;clearing corporation&rdquo; with respect to the Shares, maintains any &ldquo;financial
asset&rdquo; (as defined in Section&nbsp;8-102(a)(9)&nbsp;of the UCC) in a clearing corporation pursuant to Section&nbsp;8-111 of the
UCC, the rules&nbsp;of such clearing corporation may affect the rights of DTC or such securities intermediaries and the ownership interest
of the Underwriter, (V)&nbsp;claims of creditors of DTC or any other securities intermediary or clearing corporation may be given priority
to the extent set forth in Section&nbsp;8-511(b)&nbsp;and 8-511(c)&nbsp;of the UCC and (VI)&nbsp;if at any time DTC or other securities
intermediary does not have sufficient Shares to satisfy claims of all of its entitlement holders with respect thereto then all holders
will share pro rata in the Shares then held by DTC or such securities intermediary.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Further
Agreements of the Company and the Selling Stockholder</U>. The Company and, solely with respect to subsection (i), the Selling Stockholder,
covenant and agree with the Underwriter that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Required
Filings.</I> The Company will file the final prospectus with the Commission within the time periods specified by Rule&nbsp;424(b)&nbsp;and
Rule&nbsp;430A, 430B or 430C under the Securities Act, will file any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to the extent required by Rule&nbsp;433
under the Securities Act; and the Company will file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to
be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section&nbsp;13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d)&nbsp;of the Exchange Act subsequent to
the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of the
Shares; and the Company will furnish copies of the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (to the extent not previously delivered)
to the Underwriter in New York City prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement
in such quantities as the Underwriter may reasonably request. The Company will pay the registration fee for this offering within the time
period required by Rule&nbsp;456(b)(1)&nbsp;under the Securities Act (without giving effect to the proviso therein) and in any event prior
to the Closing Date.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Delivery
of Copies.</I> The Company shall deliver&nbsp;promptly to the Underwriter such number of the following documents as the Underwriter shall
reasonably request: (i)&nbsp;four signed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed and each amendment thereto, in each
case including all exhibits and consents filed therewith and documents incorporated by reference therein; (ii)&nbsp;a conformed copy of
the Registration Statement as originally filed and each amendment thereto (without exhibits); and (iii)&nbsp;during the Prospectus Delivery
Period (as defined below), the Prospectus (including all amendments and supplements thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein
and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus). As used herein, the term &ldquo;Prospectus Delivery Period&rdquo; means such period of time
after the first date of the public offering of the Shares as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriter a prospectus relating to the
Shares is required by law to be delivered (or required to be delivered but for Rule&nbsp;172 under the Securities Act) in connection with
sales of the Shares by the Underwriter or dealer.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Amendments
or Supplements,&nbsp;Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses.</I> Before making, using, authorizing, approving, referring to or filing any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, and before filing any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or
the Prospectus, whether before or after the time that the Registration Statement becomes effective, the Company will furnish to the Underwriter
and counsel for the Underwriter a copy of the proposed Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, amendment or supplement for review and will not
make, use, authorize, approve, refer to or file any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or file any such proposed amendment or supplement
to which the Underwriter reasonably objects.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Notice
to the Underwriter.</I> The Company will advise the Underwriter promptly, and confirm such advice in writing, (i)&nbsp;when any amendment
to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective; (ii)&nbsp;when any supplement to the Pricing Disclosure Package, the
Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment to the Prospectus has been filed or distributed; (iii)&nbsp;of any request
by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or the receipt of any
comments from the Commission relating to the Registration Statement or any other request by the Commission for any additional information;
(iv)&nbsp;of the issuance by the Commission or any other governmental or regulatory authority of any order suspending the effectiveness
of the Registration Statement or preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any of the Pricing Disclosure Package
or the Prospectus or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section&nbsp;8A of the Securities
Act; (v)&nbsp;of the occurrence of any event or development within the Prospectus Delivery Period as a result of which the Prospectus,
any of the Pricing Disclosure Package or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
existing when the Prospectus, the Pricing Disclosure Package or any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not
misleading; (vi)&nbsp;of the receipt by the Company of any notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement
or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule&nbsp;401(g)(2)&nbsp;under the Securities Act; and (vii)&nbsp;of the receipt by
the Company of any notice with respect to any suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offer and sale in any jurisdiction or
the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the
issuance of any such order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary
Prospectus, any of the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or suspending any such qualification of the Shares and, if any such
order is issued, will use its reasonable best efforts to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Ongoing
Compliance.</I> (1)&nbsp;If during the Prospectus Delivery Period (i)&nbsp;any event or development shall occur or condition shall exist
as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus is
delivered to a purchaser, not misleading or (ii)&nbsp;it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with law, the Company
will promptly notify the Underwriter thereof and forthwith prepare and, subject to paragraph (c)&nbsp;above, file with the Commission
and furnish to the Underwriter and to such dealers as the Underwriter may designate such amendments or supplements to the Prospectus (or
any document to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference therein) as may be necessary so that the statements in the
Prospectus as so amended or supplemented (or any document to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference therein) will
not, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus
will comply with law and (2)&nbsp;if at any time prior to the Closing Date (i)&nbsp;any event or development shall occur or condition
shall exist as a result of which the Pricing Disclosure Package as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
existing when the Pricing Disclosure Package is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading or (ii)&nbsp;it is necessary to amend or supplement
the Pricing Disclosure Package to comply with law, the Company will promptly notify the Underwriter thereof and forthwith prepare and,
subject to paragraph (c)&nbsp;above, file with the Commission (to the extent required) and furnish to the Underwriter and to such dealers
as the Underwriter may designate such amendments or supplements to the Pricing Disclosure Package (or any document to be filed with the
Commission and incorporated by reference therein) as may be necessary so that the statements in the Pricing Disclosure Package as so amended
or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Pricing Disclosure Package is delivered to a purchaser,
be misleading or so that the Pricing Disclosure Package will comply with law.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(f)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Blue
Sky Compliance.</I> The Company will qualify the Shares for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions
as the Underwriter shall reasonably request and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for distribution of the
Shares; <U>provided</U> that the Company shall not be required to (i)&nbsp;qualify as a foreign corporation or other entity or as a dealer
in securities in any such jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to so qualify, (ii)&nbsp;file any general consent to service
of process in any such jurisdiction or (iii)&nbsp;subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction if it is not otherwise so subject.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(g)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Earning
Statement. </I>The Company will make generally available to its security holders and the Underwriter as soon as practicable an earning
statement that satisfies the provisions of Section&nbsp;11(a)&nbsp;of the Securities Act and Rule&nbsp;158 of the Commission promulgated
thereunder covering a period of at least twelve months beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the Company occurring after the &ldquo;effective
date&rdquo; (as defined in Rule&nbsp;158) of the Registration Statement; provided, that the Company will be deemed to have furnished such
statements to its security holders and the Underwriter to the extent that they are filed on the Commission&rsquo;s Electronic Data Gathering,
Analysis and Retrieval system (&ldquo;EDGAR&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(h)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Clear
Market.</I> For a period of 45 days after the date of the Prospectus, the Company will not (i)&nbsp;offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell,
sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend,
or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or submit to, or file with, the Commission a registration statement under
the Securities Act relating to, any shares of Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Stock, or publicly
disclose the intention to undertake any of the foregoing, or (ii)&nbsp;enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole
or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Stock or any such other securities, whether any such transaction described
in clause (i)&nbsp;or (ii)&nbsp;above is to be settled by delivery of Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, without the
prior written consent of the Underwriter.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 1in">The restrictions described above do not
apply to (i)&nbsp;the issuance of shares of Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of Stock pursuant to the conversion
or exchange of convertible or exchangeable securities or the exercise of warrants or options (including net exercise) or the settlement
of RSUs (including net settlement), in each case outstanding on the date of this Agreement and described in the Prospectus; (ii)&nbsp;grants
of stock options, stock awards, restricted stock, RSUs, or other equity awards and the issuance of shares of Stock or securities convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of Stock (whether upon the exercise of stock options or otherwise) to the Company&rsquo;s
employees, officers, directors, advisors, or consultants pursuant to the terms of an equity compensation plan (A)&nbsp;in effect as of
the Closing Date and described in the Prospectus or (B)&nbsp;submitted for approval of the Company&rsquo;s stockholders and described
in the definitive proxy statement for the Company&rsquo;s 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; (iii)&nbsp;the filing of a registration
statement on Form&nbsp;S-4 or other appropriate form with respect to the issuance by the Company of shares of Stock in connection with
future business combinations or acquisitions and the entering into of an acquisition agreement or other offer or contract to sell with
respect thereto; <I>provided</I> that any issuance of such shares of Stock takes place 45 days or more after the date of the Prospectus;
(iv)&nbsp;the issuance of up to 10% of the outstanding shares of Stock, or securities convertible into, exercisable for, or which are
otherwise exchangeable for, Stock, immediately following the Closing Date, in acquisitions or other similar strategic transactions, provided
that such recipients enter into a lock-up agreement with the Underwriter; (v)&nbsp;the filing of (A)&nbsp;any registration statement on
Form&nbsp;S-3 pursuant to any registration rights agreement entered into in connection with a transaction permitted by clause (iv)&nbsp;above,
or (B)&nbsp;the filing of any prospectus supplement in connection with the foregoing clause (A), solely with respect to sales by selling
stockholders thereunder; and (vi)&nbsp;the filing of any registration statement on Form&nbsp;S-8 relating to securities granted or to
be granted pursuant to any plan in effect on the date of this Agreement and described in the Prospectus or any assumed benefit plan pursuant
to an acquisition or similar strategic transaction.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Stabilization.</I> Neither the Company nor the Selling Stockholder, nor either of their subsidiaries or affiliates, will take, directly
or indirectly, without giving effect to activities by the Underwriter, any action designed to or that could reasonably be expected to
cause or result in any stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Stock.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(j)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Exchange
Listing.</I> The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to maintain the listing of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange (the
 &ldquo;Exchange&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(k)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Reports.</I>
For a period of two years from the date of this Agreement, the Company will furnish to the Underwriter, as soon as they are available,
copies of all reports or other communications (financial or other) furnished to holders of the Shares, and copies of any reports and financial
statements furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange or automatic quotation system; <U>provided</U>
the Company will be deemed to have furnished such reports and financial statements to the Underwriter to the extent they are filed on
EDGAR.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(l)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Record
Retention</I>. The Company will, pursuant to reasonable procedures developed in good faith, retain copies of each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus that is not filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule&nbsp;433 under the Securities Act.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Certain
Agreements of the Underwriter</U>. The Underwriter hereby represents and agrees that:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">It
has not and will not use, authorize use of, refer to or participate in the planning for use of, any &ldquo;free writing prospectus&rdquo;,
as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 under the Securities Act (which term includes use of any written information furnished to the Commission by
the Company and not incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and any press release issued by the Company) other than
(i)&nbsp;a free writing prospectus that contains no &ldquo;issuer information&rdquo; (as defined in Rule&nbsp;433(h)(2)&nbsp;under the
Securities Act) that was not included (including through incorporation by reference) in the Preliminary Prospectus or a previously filed
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (ii)&nbsp;any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus listed on Annex A or prepared pursuant to Section&nbsp;3(c)&nbsp;or
Section&nbsp;5(c)&nbsp;above (including any electronic road show), or (iii)&nbsp;any free writing prospectus prepared by the Underwriter
and approved by the Company in advance in writing (each such free writing prospectus referred to in clauses (i)&nbsp;or (iii), an &ldquo;Underwriter
Free Writing Prospectus&rdquo;).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">It
has not and will not, without the prior written consent of the Company, use any free writing prospectus that contains the final terms
of the Shares unless such terms have previously been included in a free writing prospectus filed with the Commission.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">It
is not subject to any pending proceeding under Section&nbsp;8A of the Securities Act with respect to the offering (and will promptly notify
the Company if any such proceeding against it is initiated during the Prospectus Delivery Period).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Conditions
of Underwriter&rsquo;s Obligations.</U> The obligation of the Underwriter to purchase the Underwritten Shares on the Closing Date or the
Option Shares on the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, as provided herein is subject to the performance by each of the Company
and the Selling Stockholder of its covenants and other obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Registration
Compliance; No Stop Order.</I> No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in effect, and no proceeding
for such purpose, pursuant to Rule&nbsp;401(g)(2)&nbsp;or pursuant to Section&nbsp;8A under the Securities Act shall be pending before
or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Selling Stockholder, threatened by the Commission; the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus shall have been timely filed with the Commission under the Securities Act (in the case of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus,
to the extent required by Rule&nbsp;433 under the Securities Act) and in accordance with Section&nbsp;5(a)&nbsp;hereof; and all requests
by the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Underwriter.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Representations
and Warranties.</I> The representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Stockholder contained herein shall be true and correct
on the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be; and the statements of the Selling
Stockholder and the Company and their respective officers made in any certificates delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be true
and correct on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Downgrade.</I> Subsequent to the earlier of (A)&nbsp;the Applicable Time and (B)&nbsp;the execution and delivery of this Agreement, (i)&nbsp;no
downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded any debt securities, convertible securities or preferred stock issued, or guaranteed
by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries by any &ldquo;nationally recognized statistical rating organization,&rdquo; as such term is
defined under Section&nbsp;3(a)(62) under the Exchange Act and (ii)&nbsp;no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has
under surveillance or review, or has changed its outlook with respect to, its rating of any such debt securities or preferred stock issued
or guaranteed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading).</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Material Adverse Change.</I> No event or condition of a type described in Section&nbsp;3(i)&nbsp;hereof shall have occurred or shall exist,
which event or condition is not described in the Pricing Disclosure Package (excluding any amendment or supplement thereto) and the Prospectus
(excluding any amendment or supplement thereto) and the effect of which in the judgment of the Underwriter makes it impracticable or inadvisable
to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Shares on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, on
the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Officers&rsquo;
Certificate.</I> The Underwriter shall have received on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be,
a certificate of (x)&nbsp;the chief financial officer or chief accounting officer of the Company and one additional senior executive officer
of the Company who is satisfactory to the Underwriter (i)&nbsp;confirming that such officers have carefully reviewed the Registration
Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and, to the knowledge of such officers, the representations set forth in
Sections 3(b)&nbsp;and 3(d)&nbsp;hereof are true and correct, (ii)&nbsp;confirming that the other representations and warranties of the
Company in this Agreement are true and correct and that the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its
part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, and (iii)&nbsp;to
the effect set forth in paragraphs (a), (c)&nbsp;and (d)&nbsp;above, and (y)&nbsp;two officers or other duly authorized representatives
of the Selling Stockholder, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter, confirming that the representations and
warranties of the Selling Stockholder in this Agreement are true and correct and that the Selling Stockholder has complied with all agreements
and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing Date or the Additional Closing
Date, as the case may be.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(f)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Comfort
Letters.</I> (i)&nbsp;On the date of this Agreement and on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, D&amp;T,
EY and KPMG shall each have furnished to the Underwriter, at the request of the Company, letters, dated the respective dates of delivery
thereof and addressed to the Underwriter, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter, containing statements and
information of the type customarily included in accountants&rsquo; &ldquo;comfort letters&rdquo; to underwriters with respect to the financial
statements and certain financial information contained or incorporated by reference in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; provided, that the letters delivered on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the
case may be, shall use a &ldquo;cut-off&rdquo; date no more than two business days prior to such Closing Date or such Additional Closing
Date, as the case may be.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(ii)&nbsp;On the date of this Agreement
and on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, Ryder Scott Company, L.P. shall have furnished to the Underwriter, at the request
of the Company, a letter, dated the respective dates of delivery thereof and addressed to the Underwriter (A)&nbsp;confirming it is an
independent petroleum engineering firm, (B)&nbsp;confirming, as of such date, its estimates contained in the reserve reports, as of its
date, with respect to: (i)&nbsp;the estimated quantities of the Company&rsquo;s and its subsidiaries&rsquo; proved net reserves, (ii)&nbsp;the
future net revenues from those reserves, (iii)&nbsp;their present value as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus
and (iv)&nbsp;such related matters as the Underwriter shall reasonably request.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(iii)&nbsp;On the date of this Agreement
and on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, the Company shall have furnished to the Underwriter a certificate,
dated the respective dates of delivery thereof and addressed to the Underwriter, of its chief financial officer with respect to certain
financial data contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, providing &ldquo;management comfort&rdquo; with respect
to such information, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(g)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Opinion
and 10b-5 Statement of Counsel for the Company.</I> Kirkland&nbsp;&amp; Ellis LLP, counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to the
Underwriter, at the request of the Company, their written opinion and 10b-5 statement, dated the Closing Date or the Additional Closing
Date, as the case may be, and addressed to the Underwriter, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(h)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Opinion
and 10b-5 Statement of Counsel for the Underwriter.</I> The Underwriter shall have received on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional
Closing Date, as the case may be, an opinion and 10b-5 statement, addressed to the Underwriter, of Vinson&nbsp;&amp; Elkins L.L.P., counsel
for the Underwriter, with respect to such matters as the Underwriter may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such
documents and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Opinion
of Counsel for the Selling Stockholder.</I> The Underwriter shall have received on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing
Date, as the case may be, an opinion, addressed to the Underwriter, from each of Latham&nbsp;&amp; Watkins LLP and Torys LLP, counsel
for the Selling Stockholder, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriter.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(j)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>No
Legal Impediment to Sale.</I> No action shall have been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted
or issued by any federal, state or foreign governmental or regulatory authority that would, as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing
Date, as the case may be, prevent the sale of the Shares; and no injunction or order of any federal, state or foreign court shall have
been issued that would, as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, prevent the sale of the Shares.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(k)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Good
Standing</I>. The Underwriter shall have received on and as of the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, satisfactory
evidence of the good standing of the Company in its jurisdiction of organization and its good standing in such other jurisdictions as
the Underwriter may reasonably request, in each case in writing or any standard form of telecommunication from the appropriate governmental
authorities of such jurisdictions.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(l)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Lock-up
Agreements</I>. The Underwriter shall have received &ldquo;lock-up&rdquo; agreements relating to sales and certain other dispositions
of shares of Stock or certain other securities, each substantially in the form of Exhibit&nbsp;A hereto, from the Selling Stockholder
and the officers and directors of the Company on or before the date hereof, each of which shall be in full force and effect on the Closing
Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(m)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Tax
Form</I>. The Underwriter shall have received from the Selling Stockholder on or prior to the Closing Date a properly completed and executed
United States Treasury Department Form&nbsp;W-8BEN-E (or other applicable form or statement specified by Treasury Department regulations
in lieu thereof) and certificate establishing the Selling Stockholder&rsquo;s status as a &ldquo;Qualified Foreign Pension Fund&rdquo;
within the meaning of Section&nbsp;897(l)&nbsp;of the Code.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(n)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Additional
Documents.</I> On or prior to the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, the Company and the Selling Stockholder
shall have furnished to the Underwriter such further certificates and documents as the Underwriter may reasonably request.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">All opinions, letters, certificates and evidence
mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriter.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Indemnification
and Contribution</U>.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Indemnification
of the Underwriter by the Company.</I> The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter, its affiliates, directors and
officers and each person, if any, who controls the Underwriter within the meaning of Section&nbsp;15 of the Securities Act or Section&nbsp;20
of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal fees and other expenses reasonably
incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees and documented out-of-pocket expenses are
incurred), joint or several, that arise out of, or are based upon, (i)&nbsp;any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Registration Statement or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, not misleading, or (ii)&nbsp;any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, any &ldquo;issuer information&rdquo; filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule&nbsp;433(d)&nbsp;under the
Securities Act, any road show as defined in Rule&nbsp;433(h)&nbsp;under the Securities Act (a &ldquo;road show&rdquo;) or any Pricing
Disclosure Package (including any Pricing Disclosure Package that has subsequently been amended), or caused by any omission or alleged
omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading, in each case except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of, or are based
upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information
relating to (i)&nbsp;the Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by the Underwriter expressly for use therein, it being understood
and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Underwriter consists of the information described as such in paragraph (c)&nbsp;below,
or (ii)&nbsp;the Selling Stockholder furnished to the Company in writing by the Selling Stockholder expressly for use therein, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Selling Stockholder consists of the information described as such
in paragraph (b)&nbsp;below.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Indemnification
of the Underwriter by the Selling Stockholder.</I> The Selling Stockholder agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriter, its
affiliates, directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Underwriter within the meaning of Section&nbsp;15 of the
Securities Act or Section&nbsp;20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including
legal fees and other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees
and documented out-of-pocket expenses are incurred), joint or several, that arise out of, or are based upon, (i)&nbsp;any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or caused by any omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, not misleading, or (ii)&nbsp;any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto),
any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any &ldquo;issuer information&rdquo; filed or required to be filed pursuant
to Rule&nbsp;433(d)&nbsp;under the Securities Act, any road show or any Pricing Disclosure Package (including any Pricing Disclosure Package
that has subsequently been amended), or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case except insofar
as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement
or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information furnished to the Company in writing by the Selling Stockholder
expressly for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Selling Stockholder consists
of (i)&nbsp;the Selling Stockholder&rsquo;s name and corresponding share amounts set forth in the table under the caption &ldquo;Selling
Stockholder&rdquo; and (ii)&nbsp;the Selling Stockholder&rsquo;s address appearing in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (or any
amendment or supplement thereto) or any Preliminary Prospectus, provided, further, that the liability of the Selling Stockholder pursuant
to this subsection shall not exceed the aggregate net proceeds (after underwriting discounts but before deducting expenses) received by
the Selling Stockholder from the Underwriter for the Shares sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Indemnification
of the Company and the Selling Stockholder.</I> The Underwriter agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, its
officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section&nbsp;15
of the Securities Act or Section&nbsp;20 of the Exchange Act and the Selling Stockholder, its directors and officers and each person,
if any, who controls the Selling Stockholder within the meaning of Section&nbsp;15 of the Securities Act or Section&nbsp;20 of the Exchange
Act, to the same extent as the indemnity set forth in paragraphs (a)&nbsp;and (b)&nbsp;above, but only with respect to any losses, claims,
damages or liabilities that arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission
made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to the Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by the Underwriter
expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Preliminary Prospectus,
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any road show or any Pricing Disclosure Package (including any Pricing Disclosure Package that has
subsequently been amended), it being understood and agreed upon that the only such information furnished by the Underwriter consists of
the following information in the Prospectus furnished on behalf of the Underwriter: the third paragraph under the caption &ldquo;Underwriting&rdquo;
and the information contained in the section entitled &ldquo;Price Stabilization; Short Positions.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Notice
and Procedures.</I> If any suit, action, proceeding (including any governmental or regulatory investigation), claim or demand shall be
brought or asserted against any person in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to the preceding paragraphs of this
Section&nbsp;8, such person (the &ldquo;Indemnified Person&rdquo;) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnification
may be sought (the &ldquo;Indemnifying Person&rdquo;) in writing; <U>provided</U> that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall
not relieve it from any liability that it may have under the preceding paragraphs of this Section&nbsp;8 except to the extent that it
has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and <U>provided</U>, <U>further</U>,
that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an Indemnified Person otherwise
than under the preceding paragraphs of this Section&nbsp;8. If any such proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an Indemnified
Person and it shall have notified the Indemnifying Person thereof, the Indemnifying Person shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory
to the Indemnified Person (who shall not, without the consent of the Indemnified Person, be counsel to the Indemnifying Person) to represent
the Indemnified Person and any others entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section&nbsp;that the Indemnifying Person may designate
in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and documented out-of-pocket expenses in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and documented
out-of-pocket expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding, as incurred. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Person shall have
the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and documented out-of-pocket expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such
Indemnified Person unless (i)&nbsp;the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii)&nbsp;the
Indemnifying Person has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; (iii)&nbsp;the
Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition
to those available to the Indemnifying Person; or (iv)&nbsp;the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties)
include both the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate
due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood and agreed that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection
with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and documented out-of-pocket expenses of more
than one separate firm (in addition to one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction) for all Indemnified Persons, and that all such
fees and documented out-of-pocket expenses shall be paid or reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm for the Underwriter,
its affiliates, directors and officers and any control persons of the Underwriter shall be designated in writing by the Underwriter and
any such separate firm for the Company, its directors, its officers who signed the Registration Statement and any control persons of the
Company shall be designated in writing by the Company. Any such separate firm for the Selling Stockholder, its respective directors and
officers and any control persons of the Selling Stockholder shall be designated in writing by the Selling Stockholder. The Indemnifying
Person shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent,
the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse
the Indemnified Person for fees and documented out-of-pocket expenses of counsel as contemplated by this paragraph, the Indemnifying Person
shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i)&nbsp;such settlement is entered into
more than 30 days after receipt by the Indemnifying Person of such request and (ii)&nbsp;the Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed
the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No Indemnifying Person shall, without the
written consent of the Indemnified Person, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified
Person is or could have been a party and indemnification could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person, unless such settlement
(x)&nbsp;includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified
Person, from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (y)&nbsp;does not include any statement as to
or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Contribution.</I>
If the indemnification provided for in paragraphs (a), (b)&nbsp;or (c)&nbsp;above is unavailable to an Indemnified Person or insufficient
in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under such paragraph, in lieu
of indemnifying such Indemnified Person thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result
of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i)&nbsp;in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received
by the Company and the Selling Stockholder, on the one hand, and the Underwriter on the other, from the offering of the Shares or (ii)&nbsp;if
the allocation provided by clause (i)&nbsp;is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only
the relative benefits referred to in clause (i)&nbsp;but also the relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholder, on the one
hand, and the Underwriter on the other, in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder,
on the one hand, and the Underwriter on the other, shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds (before
deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Selling Stockholder from the sale of the Shares and the total underwriting discounts
and commissions received by the Underwriter in connection therewith, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover of the Prospectus,
bear to the aggregate offering price of the Shares. The relative fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholder, on the one hand, and
the Underwriter on the other, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the
Selling Stockholder or by the Underwriter and the parties&rsquo; relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to
correct or prevent such statement or omission.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(f)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Limitation
on Liability.</I> The Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Underwriter agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution
pursuant to paragraph (e)&nbsp;above were determined by <U>pro rata</U> allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not
take account of the equitable considerations referred to in paragraph (e)&nbsp;above. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person
as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in paragraph (e)&nbsp;above shall be deemed to include, subject
to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with any
such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (e)&nbsp;and (f), in no event shall the Underwriter be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriter with
respect to the offering of the Shares exceeds the amount of any damages that the Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason
of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the
meaning of Section&nbsp;11(f)&nbsp;of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(g)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Non-Exclusive
Remedies.</I> The remedies provided for in this Section&nbsp;8 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may
otherwise be available to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Effectiveness
of Agreement</U>. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Termination</U>.
This Agreement may be terminated in the absolute discretion of the Underwriter, by notice to the Company and the Selling Stockholder,
if after the execution and delivery of this Agreement and on or prior to the Closing Date or, in the case of the Option Shares, prior
to the Additional Closing Date (i)&nbsp;trading generally shall have been suspended or materially limited on or by any of the New York
Stock Exchange or The Nasdaq Stock Market; (ii)&nbsp;trading of any of the Company&rsquo;s securities shall have been suspended on any
exchange or in any over-the-counter market on which the securities of the Company are listed; (iii)&nbsp;a general moratorium on commercial
banking activities shall have been declared by federal or New York State authorities; or (iv)&nbsp;there shall have occurred any outbreak
or escalation of hostilities or any change in financial markets or any calamity or crisis, either within or outside the United States,
that, in the judgment of the Underwriter, is material and adverse and makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering,
sale or delivery of the Shares on the Closing Date or the Additional Closing Date, as the case may be, on the terms and in the manner
contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Payment
of Expenses</U>.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Whether
or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company will pay or cause
to be paid all costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations hereunder, including without limitation, (i)&nbsp;the
costs incident to the sale, preparation and delivery of the Shares and any taxes payable in that connection; (ii)&nbsp;the costs incident
to the preparation, printing and filing under the Securities Act of the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer
Free Writing Prospectus, any Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (including all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto)
and the distribution thereof; (iii)&nbsp;the costs of reproducing and distributing this Agreement (if any); (iv)&nbsp;the fees and expenses
of the Company&rsquo;s counsel and independent accountants; (v)&nbsp;the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the registration
or qualification and determination of eligibility for investment of the Shares under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Underwriter
may designate and the preparation, printing and distribution of a Blue Sky Memorandum (including the related fees and documented out-of-pocket
expenses of counsel for the Underwriter not to exceed $10,000);&nbsp;(vi)&nbsp;the cost of preparing stock certificates; (vii)&nbsp;the
costs and charges of any transfer agent and any registrar; (viii)&nbsp;all expenses and application fees incurred in connection with any
filing with, and clearance of the offering by, FINRA (including the related fees and documented out-of-pocket expenses of counsel for
the Underwriter not to exceed $15,000); (ix)&nbsp;all expenses incurred by the Company in connection with any &ldquo;road show&rdquo;
presentation to potential investors; and (x)&nbsp;all expenses and application fees related to the listing of the Shares on the Exchange;
provided, however, that the Selling Shareholder, and not the Company, shall be responsible for all Selling Expenses (as defined in the
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November&nbsp;1, 2021, by and among the Company and the persons identified on Schedule I thereto).</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">If
(i)&nbsp;this Agreement is terminated pursuant to clause (ii)&nbsp;of Section&nbsp;10, (ii)&nbsp;the Selling Stockholder for any reason
fails to tender the Shares for delivery to the Underwriter or (iii)&nbsp;the Underwriter declines to purchase the Shares for any reason
permitted under this Agreement, the Company agrees to reimburse the Underwriter for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including the
reasonable and documented fees and expenses of its counsel) reasonably incurred by the Underwriter in connection with this Agreement and
the offering contemplated hereby.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Persons
Entitled to Benefit of Agreement</U>. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective
successors and the officers and directors and any controlling persons referred to herein, and the affiliates of the Underwriter referred
to in Section&nbsp;8 hereof. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person any legal or equitable
right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein. No purchaser of Shares from the Underwriter
shall be deemed to be a successor merely by reason of such purchase.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">13.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Survival</U>.
The respective indemnities, rights of contribution, representations, warranties and agreements of the Company, the Selling Stockholder
and the Underwriter contained in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of the Company, the Selling Stockholder or the Underwriter pursuant
to this Agreement or any certificate delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Shares and shall remain
in full force and effect, regardless of any termination of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company, the
Selling Stockholder or the Underwriter or the directors, officers, controlling persons or affiliates referred to in Section&nbsp;8 hereof.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Certain
Defined Terms</U>. For purposes of this Agreement, (a)&nbsp;except where otherwise expressly provided, the term &ldquo;affiliate&rdquo;
has the meaning set forth in Rule&nbsp;405 under the Securities Act; (b)&nbsp;the term &ldquo;business day&rdquo; means any day other
than a day on which banks are permitted or required to be closed in New York City; (c)&nbsp;the term &ldquo;subsidiary&rdquo; has the
meaning set forth in Rule&nbsp;405 under the Securities Act; and (d)&nbsp;the term &ldquo;significant subsidiary&rdquo; has the meaning
set forth in Rule&nbsp;1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.</FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Compliance
with USA Patriot Act</U>. In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October&nbsp;26,
2001)), the Underwriter is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies its clients, including the Company and the
Selling Stockholder, which information may include the name and address of its clients, as well as other information that will allow the
Underwriter to properly identify its clients.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><U>Miscellaneous</U>.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Notices</I>.
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted
and confirmed by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriter shall be given to BofA Securities,&nbsp;Inc., One
Bryant Park, New York, New York, 10036. Notices to the Company shall be given to Civitas Resources,&nbsp;Inc., 555 17<SUP>th</SUP> Street,
Suite&nbsp;3700, Denver, Colorado 80202, attention of Marianella Foschi and Adrian Milton with a copy to Julian J. Seiguer, P.C. and Bryan
D. Flannery at 609 Main St., Suite&nbsp;4700, Houston, Texas 77002. Notices to the Selling Stockholder shall be given to Canada Pension
Plan Investment Board, One Queen Street East, Suite&nbsp;2500 Toronto, Ontario M5C 2W5 Canada, attention of Kyle Dhillon, with a copy
to Thomas G. Brandt at 811 Main Street, Suite&nbsp;3700, Houston, Texas 77002.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Governing
Law.</I> This Agreement and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Agreement shall be governed by and construed
in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(c)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Submission
to Jurisdiction</I>. Each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the U.S. federal
and New York state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder waives any objection which it
may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit or proceeding in such courts. Each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder
agrees that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such court shall be conclusive and binding upon it and may
be enforced in any court to the jurisdiction of which it is subject by a suit upon such judgment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(d)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Waiver
of Jury Trial</I>. Each of the parties hereto hereby waives any right to trial by jury in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating
to this Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(e)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Recognition
of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes</I>.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(i)&nbsp;In the event that the Underwriter
is a Covered Entity and becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer from the Underwriter of this
Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement, will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective
under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement, and any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United
States or a state of the United States.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(ii)&nbsp;In the event that the Underwriter
is a Covered Entity or a BHC Act Affiliate of the Underwriter becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime,
Default Rights under this Agreement that may be exercised against the Underwriter are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than
such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement were governed by the laws of the United
States or a state of the United States.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-indent: 0.5in">As used in this Section&nbsp;16(e):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;BHC Act Affiliate&rdquo; has the
meaning assigned to the term &ldquo;affiliate&rdquo; in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. &sect; 1841(k).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Covered Entity&rdquo; means any
of the following:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.25in; text-indent: 0.5in">(i)&nbsp;a &ldquo;covered entity&rdquo;
as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. &sect; 252.82(b);</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.25in; text-indent: 0.5in">(ii)&nbsp;a &ldquo;covered bank&rdquo;
as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. &sect; 47.3(b); or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1.25in; text-indent: 0.5in">(iii)&nbsp;a &ldquo;covered FSI&rdquo;
as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. &sect; 382.2(b).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;Default Right&rdquo; has the meaning
assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. &sect;&sect; 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 1in; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;U.S. Special Resolution Regime&rdquo;
means each of (i)&nbsp;the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii)&nbsp;Title II of the Dodd-Frank
Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(f)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Counterparts.</I>
This Agreement may be signed in counterparts (which may include counterparts delivered by any standard form of telecommunication), each
of which shall be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(g)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Amendments
or Waivers.</I> No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, nor any consent or approval to any departure therefrom, shall
in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties hereto.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(h)</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><I>Headings.</I>
The headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation
of, this Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding,
please indicate your acceptance of this Agreement by signing in the space provided below.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Very truly yours,</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">CIVITAS RESOURCES,&nbsp;INC.</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">/s/ Marianella Foschi</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 3%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 42%">Marianella Foschi</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-transform: uppercase">CPPIB Crestone Peak Resources Canada Inc.</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">/s/ Maxine Ethier</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Maxine Ethier</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Managing Director</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="3" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">/s/ Bill Rogers</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Bill Rogers</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Managing Director</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Accepted: As of the date first written above</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">BOFA SECURITIES,&nbsp;INC.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By:</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">/s/ Fabrizio Wittenburg</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 3%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%">Name:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 42%">Fabrizio Wittenburg</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Managing Director</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Schedule 1</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Underwriter</TD><TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid">Number of Shares</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 84%; font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">BofA Securities Inc.</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 1%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 15%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6,956,520</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</TD><TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">6,956,520</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">Schedule 2</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Significant Subsidiaries</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border: Black 1pt solid; width: 54%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Entity Name</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; width: 46%; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Jurisdiction of Organization</B></FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Bonanza Creek Energy Operating Company, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Highpoint Resources Corporation</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Extraction Oil&nbsp;&amp; Gas,&nbsp;Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Raptor Condor Merger Sub 2, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas North, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Colorado</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Collegiate Holdings LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Rocky Mountain Infrastructure, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Holmes Eastern Company, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Highpoint Operating Corporation</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Fifth Pocket Production, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Colorado</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Extraction Finance Corp.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mountaintop Minerals, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Table Mountain Resources, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Northwest Corridor Holdings, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">XTR Midstream, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7N, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8 North, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Axis Exploration, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">XOG Services, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources GP Inc.</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources LP</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources Acquisition Company I LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources Operating LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources Midstream LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources Holdings LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources Watkins Midstream LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Crestone Peak Resources Watkins Holdings LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin Resources, LLC </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin Holdings, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin Midstream, LLC </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin Minerals, LP</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin Resources II, LLC </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin Holdings II, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin Minerals II, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin NM Holdings, LLC </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas DE Basin NM Minerals, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas Mid Basin Energy, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas Mid Basin Energy B, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Civitas Permian Operating, LLC</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Delaware</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">Annex A</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Pricing
Disclosure Package</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">None</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">b.</FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Pricing
Information Provided Orally by Underwriter</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Underwritten Shares: 6,956,520</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Option Shares: 1,043,478</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Public Offering Price Per Share: As to each investor,
the price paid by such investor.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">Exhibit&nbsp;A</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">FORM&nbsp;OF LOCK-UP AGREEMENT</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">May&nbsp;15, 2024</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">BofA Securities,&nbsp;Inc.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">One Bryant Park</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">New York, New York 10036</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Re:</FONT>&#9;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">CIVITAS
RESOURCES,&nbsp;INC. &ndash; Lock-Up Agreement</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Ladies and Gentlemen:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned understands that you, as Underwriter
(the &ldquo;Underwriter&rdquo;), propose to enter into an underwriting agreement (the &ldquo;Underwriting Agreement&rdquo;) with Civitas
Resources,&nbsp;Inc., a Delaware corporation (the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;), and CPPIB Crestone Peak Resources Canada Inc., a stockholder
of the Company (the &ldquo;Selling Stockholder&rdquo;), providing for the public offering (the &ldquo;Public Offering&rdquo;) of common
stock of the Company (the &ldquo;Securities&rdquo;). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set
forth in the Underwriting Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In consideration of the Underwriter&rsquo;s agreement
to purchase and make the Public Offering of the Securities, and for other good and valuable consideration receipt of which is hereby acknowledged,
the undersigned hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, the undersigned will not, and will not cause
any direct or indirect affiliate to, during the period beginning on the date of this letter agreement (this &ldquo;Letter Agreement&rdquo;)
and ending at the close of business 45 days after the date of the final prospectus relating to the Public Offering (the &ldquo;Prospectus&rdquo;)
(such period, the &ldquo;Restricted Period&rdquo;), (1)&nbsp;offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase,
purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly
or indirectly, any shares of common stock, $0.01 per share par value, of the Company (the &ldquo;Common Stock&rdquo;) or any securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock (including Common Stock or such other securities to which the undersigned
has beneficial ownership in accordance with the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the &ldquo;SEC&rdquo;)
and securities which may be issued upon exercise of a stock option or warrant) (collectively with the Common Stock, &ldquo;Lock-Up Securities&rdquo;),
(2)&nbsp;enter into any hedging, swap or other agreement or transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences
of ownership of the Lock-Up Securities, whether any such transaction described in clause (1)&nbsp;or (2)&nbsp;above is to be settled by
delivery of Lock-Up Securities, in cash or otherwise, (3)&nbsp;make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to the registration
of any Lock-Up Securities, or (4)&nbsp;publicly disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing. The undersigned acknowledges and agrees
that the foregoing precludes the undersigned from engaging in any hedging or other transactions or arrangements (including, without limitation,
any short sale or the purchase or sale of, or entry into, any put or call option, or combination thereof, forward, swap or any other derivative
transaction or instrument, however described or defined) designed or intended, or which could reasonably be expected to lead to or result
in, a sale or disposition or transfer (whether by the undersigned or any other person) of any economic consequences of ownership, in whole
or in part, directly or indirectly, of any Lock-Up Securities (other than through transactions concerning a broad-based index or basket
of securities that do not involve shares of Lock-Up Securities with respect to which the undersigned has beneficial ownership within the
rules&nbsp;and regulations of the SEC as of the closing of the Public Offering), whether any such transaction or arrangement (or instrument
provided for thereunder) would be settled by delivery of Lock-Up Securities, in cash or otherwise.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Notwithstanding the foregoing, the undersigned
may:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">(a)&nbsp; transfer or otherwise dispose of the
undersigned&rsquo;s Lock-Up Securities:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(i)&nbsp;as a bona fide gift or gifts,
or for bona fide estate planning purposes,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(ii)&nbsp;upon death or by will or intestacy,
including to any beneficiary of, estate of a beneficiary or a member of the immediate family of the undersigned pursuant to, a trust,
will, other testamentary document or applicable laws of descent,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(iii)&nbsp;to any corporation, partnership,
limited liability company or trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the undersigned or the immediate family of the undersigned, or
if the undersigned is a trust or other estate planning vehicle, to a trustor or beneficiary of the trust or other estate planning vehicle
or to the estate of a beneficiary of such trust or other estate planning vehicle in a transaction not including a disposition for value
(for purposes of this Letter Agreement, &ldquo;immediate family&rdquo; shall mean any relationship by blood, current or former marriage,
domestic partnership or adoption, not more remote than first cousin),</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(iv)&nbsp;to a partnership, limited liability
company or other entity of which the undersigned and the immediate family of the undersigned are the legal and beneficial owner of all
of the outstanding equity securities or similar interests,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(v)&nbsp;to a nominee or custodian of
a person or entity to whom a disposition or transfer would be permissible under clauses (i)&nbsp;through (iv)&nbsp;above,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(vi)&nbsp;if the undersigned is a corporation,
partnership, limited liability company, trust or other business entity, (A)&nbsp;to another corporation, partnership, limited liability
company, trust or other business entity that is an affiliate (as defined in Rule&nbsp;405 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended) of the undersigned, or to any investment fund or other entity directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, managing
or managed by or under common control with the undersigned or affiliates of the undersigned (including, for the avoidance of doubt, where
the undersigned is a partnership, to its general partner or a successor partnership or fund, or any other funds managed by such partnership),
or (B)&nbsp;as part of a distribution, transfer or disposition without consideration by the undersigned to its stockholders, partners,
members, managers, limited partners, subsidiaries, affiliates or other equity holders (or, in each case, its nominee or custodian),</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(vii)&nbsp;pursuant to an order of a
court or regulatory agency having jurisdiction over the undersigned or by operation of law, such as pursuant to a qualified domestic order,
divorce settlement, divorce decree or separation agreement or other final court order,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(viii)&nbsp;to the Company (A)&nbsp;pursuant
to agreements under which the Company has the option to repurchase such shares or (B)&nbsp;upon death, disability or termination of employment
or other service relationship with the Company, in each case, of such employee,</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(ix)&nbsp;to the Company in connection
with the vesting, settlement, or exercise of restricted stock units, options, warrants or other rights to purchase shares of Common Stock
(including, in each case, by way of &ldquo;net&rdquo; or &ldquo;cashless&rdquo; exercise), including for the payment of exercise price
and tax and remittance payments due as a result of the vesting, settlement, or exercise of such restricted stock units, options, warrants
or rights, provided that any such shares of Common Stock received upon such exercise, vesting or settlement shall be subject to the terms
of this Letter Agreement, and provided further that any such restricted stock units, options, warrants or rights are held by the undersigned
pursuant to an agreement or equity awards granted under a stock incentive plan or other equity award plan, each such agreement or plan
which is described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, or</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in">(x)&nbsp;pursuant to a bona fide third-party
tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction that is approved by the Board of Directors of the Company and made to
all holders of the Company&rsquo;s capital stock involving a Change of Control (as defined below) of the Company (for purposes hereof,
 &ldquo;Change of Control&rdquo; shall mean the transfer (whether by tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction),
in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to a person or group of affiliated persons, of shares of capital stock if, after
such transfer, such person or group of affiliated persons would hold at least a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Company
(or the surviving entity)); <U>provided</U> that in the event that such tender offer, merger, consolidation or other similar transaction
is not completed, the undersigned&rsquo;s Lock-Up Securities shall remain subject to the provisions of this Letter Agreement;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><U>provided</U></FONT>
that (A)&nbsp;in the case of any transfer or distribution pursuant to clause (a)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi)&nbsp;and (vii), such
transfer shall not involve a disposition for value and each donee, devisee, transferee or distributee shall execute and deliver to the
Underwriter a lock-up letter in the form of this Letter Agreement, except in the case of clause&nbsp;(vii)&nbsp;where a court or regulatory
agency of competent jurisdiction requires such transfer or distribution to be made without such restriction; (B)&nbsp;in the case of any
transfer or distribution pursuant to clause (a)&nbsp;(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), and (ix), no filing by any party (donor, donee,
devisee, transferor, transferee, distributer or distributee) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &ldquo;Exchange
Act&rdquo;), or other public announcement shall be required or shall be made voluntarily in connection with such transfer or distribution
(other than a filing on a Form&nbsp;5 made after the expiration of the Restricted Period referred to above); and (C)&nbsp;in the case
of any transfer or distribution pursuant to clause (a)(vii)&nbsp;and (viii)&nbsp;it shall be a condition to such transfer that no public
filing, report or announcement shall be voluntarily made and if any filing under Section&nbsp;16(a)&nbsp;of the Exchange Act, or other
public filing, report or announcement reporting a reduction in beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock in connection with such
transfer or distribution shall be legally required during the Restricted Period, such filing, report or announcement shall clearly indicate
in the footnotes thereto the nature and conditions of such transfer;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">(b)&nbsp; exercise outstanding options, settle
restricted stock units or other equity awards or exercise warrants pursuant to plans described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; provided that any Lock-up Securities received upon such exercise, vesting or settlement shall be
subject to the terms of this Letter Agreement;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">(c)&nbsp;convert outstanding preferred stock, warrants
to acquire preferred stock or convertible securities into shares of Common Stock or warrants to acquire shares of Common Stock; provided
that any such shares of Common Stock or warrants received upon such conversion shall be subject to the terms of this Letter Agreement;
[and]</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">(d)&nbsp;establish trading plans pursuant to Rule&nbsp;10b5-1
under the Exchange Act for the transfer of shares of Lock-Up Securities; <U>provided</U> that (1)&nbsp;such plans do not provide for
<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">the transfer of Lock-Up Securities during the Restricted Period and (2)&nbsp;no filing by any party under
the Exchange Act or other public announcement shall be required or made voluntarily in connection with such trading plan[;and][.]</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">[(e)&nbsp;sell up
to $1.0 million of the undersigned&rsquo;s Lock-Up Securities; provided that the amount of Lock-Up Securities sold by officers of the
Company pursuant to this clause (e)&nbsp;and the corresponding clause of each other officer&rsquo;s letter agreement entered into on
the date of this Letter Agreement, when taken together, shall not exceed $1.0 million in the aggregate.]<SUP>1</SUP></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">[(e)&nbsp;sell the
Securities to be sold by the undersigned pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement.]<SUP>2</SUP></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Underwriter acknowledges and agrees that [(i)&nbsp;no other Letter Agreement executed in connection with the Public Offering shall contain
terms more favorable to the counterparty than the terms provided herein, notwithstanding an exception for the sale of up to an aggregate
of $1.0 million of Lock-up Securities for officers of the Company and (ii)]<SUP>3</SUP></FONT> <FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">to the extent
any person is released or otherwise granted a waiver or modification of its Letter Agreement executed in connection with the Public Offering,
the undersigned shall be simultaneously granted the same release, waiver or modification with respect to this Letter Agreement.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company, and
any duly appointed transfer agent for the registration or transfer of the securities described herein, are hereby authorized to decline
to make any transfer of securities if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach of this Letter Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><SUP>1</SUP> To be included for officers of the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><SUP>2</SUP> To be included for CPP.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><SUP>3</SUP> To be included for CPP.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned hereby represents and warrants
that the undersigned has full power and authority to enter into this Letter Agreement. All authority herein conferred or agreed to be
conferred and any obligations of the undersigned shall be binding upon the successors, assigns, heirs or personal representatives of the
undersigned.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned acknowledges and agrees that the
Underwriter has not provided any recommendation or investment advice nor has the Underwriter solicited any action from the undersigned
with respect to the Public Offering of the Securities and the undersigned has consulted their own legal, accounting, financial, regulatory
and tax advisors to the extent deemed appropriate. The undersigned further acknowledges and agrees that, although the Underwriter may
be required or choose to provide certain Regulation Best Interest and Form&nbsp;CRS disclosures to you in connection with the Public Offering,
the Underwriter is not making a recommendation to you to enter into this Letter Agreement, and nothing set forth in such disclosures is
intended to suggest that the Underwriter is making such a recommendation.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The undersigned understands that, if the Underwriting
Agreement does not become effective by May&nbsp;22, 2024, or if the Underwriting Agreement (other than the provisions thereof which survive
termination) shall terminate or be terminated prior to payment for and delivery of the Common Stock to be sold thereunder, the undersigned
shall be released from all obligations under this Letter Agreement. The undersigned understands that the Underwriter is entering into
the Underwriting Agreement and proceeding with the Public Offering in reliance upon this Letter Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This Letter Agreement and any claim, controversy
or dispute arising under or related to this Letter Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
of New York.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Very truly yours,</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: italic 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-transform: uppercase"><FONT STYLE="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal">[</FONT>NAME
    OF COMPANY OFFICER/ DIRECTOR<FONT STYLE="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal">]</FONT> /<BR> <FONT STYLE="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal">[</FONT>CPPIB
    Crestone Peak Resources Canada Inc.<FONT STYLE="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal">]</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 3%">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 47%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name:</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title:</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-5.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>tm2414927d1_ex5-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 5.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 5.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><IMG SRC="tm2414927d1_ex5-1img001.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 38%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 23%"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">609 Main Street</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Houston, TX 77002</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">United States</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">+1 713 836 3600</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">www.kirkland.com</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="vertical-align: middle; width: 39%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><P STYLE="margin-right: 0.15in; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Facsimile:</FONT></P>
                                                                                <P STYLE="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">+1 713 836 3601</FONT></P></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">May&nbsp;20, 2024</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" TITLE="Recipients" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%">Civitas Resources,&nbsp;Inc. <BR>
555 17th Street, Suite&nbsp;3700 <BR>
Denver, Colorado 80202</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Re:
</FONT><U>Civitas Resources,&nbsp;Inc. Registration Statement on Form&nbsp;S-3</U></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Ladies and Gentlemen:</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We have examined the Registration Statement on
Form&nbsp;S-3ASR (Registration No.&nbsp;333-263753) (as amended or supplemented, the &ldquo;<B><I>Registration Statement</I></B>&rdquo;)
filed by Civitas Resources,&nbsp;Inc., a Delaware corporation (the &ldquo;<B><I>Company</I></B>&rdquo;), with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the &ldquo;<B><I>Commission</I></B>&rdquo;) on March&nbsp;21, 2022 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the &ldquo;<B><I>Act</I></B>&rdquo;).
The Registration Statement relates to, among other things, the offer and sale by the Selling Stockholder (as defined below) from time
to time, pursuant to Rule&nbsp;415 under the Act, of the Shares (as defined below).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the Registration Statement, the Selling
Stockholder has proposed to sell 6,956,520 shares of the Company&rsquo;s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (&ldquo;<B><I>Common
Stock</I></B>&rdquo;), and up to an additional 1,043,478 shares of Common Stock to cover the exercise of the underwriters&rsquo; option
to purchase additional shares of Common Stock (collectively, the &ldquo;<B><I>Shares</I></B>&rdquo;), all of which are proposed to be
sold to the Underwriter (as defined below) pursuant to that certain Underwriting Agreement, dated as of May&nbsp;15, 2024 (the &ldquo;<B><I>Underwriting
Agreement</I></B>&rdquo;), among the Company, CPPIB Crestone Peak Resources Canada Inc., a Canadian corporation (the &ldquo;<B><I>Selling
Stockholder</I></B>&rdquo;) and BofA Securities,&nbsp;Inc. (the &ldquo;<B><I>Underwriter</I></B>&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">In connection with this opinion and the registration
and sale of the Shares, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents,
corporate records and other instruments as we have deemed necessary for the purposes of this opinion, including (i)&nbsp;the organizational
documents of the Company, (ii)&nbsp;minutes and records of the corporate proceedings of the Company with respect to the registration of
the Shares and the sale of the Shares, (iii)&nbsp;the Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto, (iv)&nbsp;the base prospectus,
dated March&nbsp;21, 2022, filed with the Registration Statement relating to, among other things, the offering of the Shares, (v)&nbsp;the
preliminary prospectus supplement, dated May&nbsp;15, 2024, in the form filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule&nbsp;424(b)&nbsp;of
the Act relating to the offering of the Shares (the &ldquo;<B><I>Preliminary Prospectus Supplement</I></B>&rdquo;), (vi)&nbsp;the final
prospectus supplement, dated May&nbsp;15, 2024, in the form filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule&nbsp;424(b)&nbsp;of the Act relating
to the offering of the Shares (the &ldquo;<B><I>Final Prospectus Supplement</I></B>&rdquo; and, together with the Preliminary Prospectus
Supplement, the &ldquo;<B><I>Prospectus Supplement</I></B>&rdquo;) and (vii)&nbsp;the Underwriting Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Austin
Bay&nbsp;Area Beijing Boston Brussels Chicago Dallas Hong&nbsp;Kong London Los&nbsp;Angeles Miami Munich New&nbsp;York Paris Riyadh Salt&nbsp;Lake&nbsp;City
Shanghai Washington,&nbsp;D.C.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><IMG SRC="tm2414927d1_ex5-1img002.jpg" ALT=""><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Civitas Resources,&nbsp;Inc. <BR>
<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">May&nbsp;</FONT>20, 2024 <BR>
Page&nbsp;2</P>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT>&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies
and the authenticity of the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. We have also assumed the legal capacity of all natural
persons, the genuineness of the signatures of persons signing all documents in connection with which this opinion is rendered, the authority
of such persons signing on behalf of the parties thereto other than the Company and the due authorization, execution and delivery of all
documents by the parties thereto other than the Company. We have not independently established or verified any facts relevant to the opinions
expressed herein, but have relied upon statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Company.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Based upon and subject to the qualifications, assumptions
and limitations and the further limitations set forth herein, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Our opinion expressed above is subject to the qualification
that we express no opinion as to the applicability of, compliance with, or effect of any laws except the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware, including the applicable provisions of the Delaware constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting these
laws.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We do not find it necessary for the purposes of
this opinion, and accordingly we do not purport to cover herein, the application of the securities or &ldquo;Blue Sky&rdquo; laws of the
various states to the sale of the Shares.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This opinion is limited to the specific issues
addressed herein, and no opinion may be inferred or implied beyond that expressly stated herein. We assume no obligation to revise or
supplement this opinion should the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware be changed by legislative action, judicial decision
or otherwise after the date hereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">This opinion is furnished to you in connection
with the filing of the Company&rsquo;s Current Report on Form&nbsp;8-K, which is incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement,
and in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5)&nbsp;of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Act, and is not to be used, circulated,
quoted or otherwise relied upon or otherwise referred to by any other person for any other purpose. No opinion is expressed herein as
to any matter pertaining to the contents of the Registration Statement, other than as to the specific issues addressed herein, and no
opinion may be inferred or implied beyond that expressly stated herein.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><IMG SRC="tm2414927d1_ex5-1img003.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Civitas Resources,&nbsp;Inc. <BR>
<FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">May&nbsp;</FONT>20, 2024 <BR>
Page&nbsp;3</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion
with the Commission as Exhibit&nbsp;5.1 to the Company&rsquo;s Current Report on Form&nbsp;8-K and its incorporation into the Registration
Statement. We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading &ldquo;Legal Matters&rdquo; in the Prospectus Supplement constituting
a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent
is required under Section&nbsp;7 of the Act or the rules&nbsp;and regulations of the Commission.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
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    <TD STYLE="width: 50%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt; width: 50%"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Very truly yours,</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/ KIRKLAND&nbsp;&amp; ELLIS LLP</FONT></TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
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      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:to="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2023/dei-2023.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:to="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]</link:label>
    </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>civi-20240515_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.22b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://civitasresources.com/role/Cover" xlink:href="civi-20240515.xsd#Cover" xlink:type="simple" />
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<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
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<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.24.1.1.u2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140700170556960">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>May 15, 2024</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">May 15,  2024<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">001-35371<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Civitas Resources, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001509589<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">61-1630631<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">DE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">555 17th Street<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite 3700<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Denver<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">CO<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">80202<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">303<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">293-9100<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common
    Stock, par value $0.01 per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">CIVI<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NYSE<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
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<tr>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
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<tr>
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<td>na</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
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<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
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