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DERIVATIVES | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] |
DERIVATIVES | DERIVATIVES We periodically enter into commodity derivative contracts to mitigate a portion of our exposure to potentially adverse market changes in commodity prices for our expected future crude oil and natural gas production and the associated impact on cash flows. Our commodity derivative contracts consist of swaps, collars, and basis protection swaps. As of December 31, 2024, all derivative counterparties were members of the Credit Facility lender group, and all commodity derivative contracts are entered into for other-than-trading purposes. We do not designate our commodity derivative contracts as hedging instruments. A typical swap arrangement guarantees a fixed price on contracted volumes. If the agreed upon published third-party index price (“index price”) is lower than the fixed contract price at the time of settlement, we receive the difference between the index price and the fixed contract price. If the index price is higher than the fixed contact price at the time of settlement, we pay the difference between the index price and the fixed contract price. A typical collar arrangement establishes a floor and ceiling price on contracted volumes through the use of a short call and a long put. When the index price is above the ceiling price at the time of settlement, we pay the difference between the index price and the ceiling price. When the index price is below the floor price at the time of settlement, we receive the difference between the index price and floor price. When the index price is between the floor price and ceiling price, no payment or receipt occurs. Basis protection swaps are arrangements that guarantee a price differential from a specified delivery point. For basis protection swaps, we receive a payment from the counterparty if the price differential is greater than the stated terms of the contract and pay the counterparty if the price differential is less than the stated terms of the contract. The following table summarizes the components of the derivative gain (loss), net presented on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the periods below (in thousands):
| Year Ended December 31,
| 2024 |  | 2023 |  | 2022
Derivative cash settlement gain (loss), net |  |  |  |  |
Crude oil contracts | $ | (41,696) |  |  | $ | (59,543) |  |  | $ | (346,419) |
Natural gas contracts | 48,131 |  |  | (8,703) |  |  | (189,410) |
NGL contracts | — |  |  | — |  |  | (40,973) |
Total derivative cash settlement gain (loss), net | 6,435 |  |  | (68,246) |  |  | (576,802) |
Change in fair value gain | 31,055 |  |  | 77,553 |  |  | 241,642 |
Total derivative gain (loss), net | $ | 37,490 |  |  | $ | 9,307 |  |  | $ | (335,160) |
As of December 31, 2024, we had entered into the following commodity price derivative contracts:
|  |  |  | Contract Period
|  |  |  | Q1 2025 |  | Q2 2025 |  | Q3 2025 |  | Q4 2025 |  | 2026
Crude Oil Derivatives (volumes in Bbl/day and prices in $/Bbl)
Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  | 31,000 |  | 29,000 |  | 28,000 |  | 11,000 |  | 740
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  | $ | 71.08 |  |  | $ | 70.71 |  |  | $ | 72.90 |  |  | $ | 68.54 |  |  | $ | 66.50 |
Collars |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  | 28,000 |  | 32,000 |  | 28,000 |  | 45,000 |  | —
Weighted-Average Ceiling Price |  |  |  | $ | 79.87 |  |  | $ | 77.78 |  |  | $ | 77.65 |  |  | $ | 75.81 |  |  | $ | — |
Weighted-Average Floor Price |  |  |  | $ | 70.00 |  |  | $ | 69.88 |  |  | $ | 69.31 |  |  | $ | 58.71 |  |  | $ | — |
Natural Gas Derivatives (volumes in MMBtu/day and prices in $/MMBtu)
Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX HH Volumes |  |  |  | 180,000 |  | 110,000 |  | 110,000 |  | 110,000 |  | —
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  | $ | 3.17 |  |  | $ | 3.20 |  |  | $ | 3.20 |  |  | $ | 3.20 |  |  | $ | — |
Collars |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX HH Volumes |  |  |  | 20,000 |  | 20,000 |  | 20,000 |  | 20,000 |  | 130,000
Weighted-Average Ceiling Price |  |  |  | $ | 3.76 |  |  | $ | 3.76 |  |  | $ | 3.76 |  |  | $ | 3.76 |  |  | $ | 4.02 |
Weighted-Average Floor Price |  |  |  | $ | 3.03 |  |  | $ | 3.03 |  |  | $ | 3.03 |  |  | $ | 3.03 |  |  | $ | 3.24 |
Basis Protection Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Waha Basis Volumes |  |  |  | 200,000 |  | 130,000 |  | 130,000 |  | 130,000 |  | 130,000
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  | $ | (1.10) |  |  | $ | (1.17) |  |  | $ | (1.17) |  |  | $ | (1.17) |  |  | $ | (1.31) |
Waha Index Volumes |  |  |  | 90,000 |  | — |  | — |  | — |  | —
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  | $ | 0.07 |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |
Subsequent to December 31, 2024 and as of February 21, 2025, we had entered into the following commodity price derivative contracts:
|  |  |  | Contract Period
|  |  |  | Q1 2025 |  | Q2 2025 |  | Q3 2025 |  | Q4 2025 |  | 2026
Crude Oil Derivatives (volumes in Bbl/day and prices in $/Bbl)
Swaps |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  | — |  | — |  | 5,000 |  | 2,000 |  | 7,397
Weighted-Average Contract Price |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 69.76 |  |  | $ | 69.60 |  |  | $ | 68.46 |
Collars |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
NYMEX WTI Volumes |  |  |  | — |  | — |  | — |  | — |  | 2,466
Weighted-Average Ceiling Price |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 77.13 |
Weighted-Average Floor Price |  |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | $ | 60.00 |
Derivative Assets and Liabilities Fair Value Our commodity price derivatives are measured at fair value and are included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as derivative assets and liabilities. The following table contains a summary of all our derivative positions reported on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as well as a reconciliation between the gross assets and liabilities and the potential effects of master netting arrangements on the fair value of our commodity derivative contracts as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
|  | As of December 31,
|  | 2024 |  | 2023
Derivative Assets: |  |  |  |
Commodity contracts - current |  | $ | 66,517 |  |  | $ | 35,192 |
Commodity contracts - noncurrent |  | 17,037 |  |  | 8,233 |
Total derivative assets |  | 83,554 |  |  | 43,425 |
Amounts not offset in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets |  | (26,520) |  |  | (11,859) |
Total derivative assets, net |  | $ | 57,034 |  |  | $ | 31,566 |
Derivative Liabilities: |  |  |  |
Commodity contracts - current |  | $ | (22,178) |  |  | $ | (18,096) |
Commodity contracts - long-term |  | (13,016) |  |  | — |
Total derivative liabilities |  | (35,194) |  |  | (18,096) |
Amounts not offset in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets |  | 26,520 |  |  | 11,859 |
Total derivative liabilities, net |  | $ | (8,674) |  |  | $ | (6,237) |

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- Definition The entire disclosure for derivative instruments and hedging activities including, but not limited to, risk management strategies, non-hedging derivative instruments, assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and methodologies and assumptions used in determining the amounts. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 815 -SubTopic 40 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 5 -Subparagraph (f) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480237/815-40-50-5 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 815 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section 50 -Paragraph 5C -Subparagraph (b) -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480434/815-10-50-5C Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 815 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/815/tableOfContent + Details
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