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Long-Term Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Long-Term Debt  
Long-Term Debt

(8)  Long-Term Debt

Our long-term debt, of which there is no current portion, consisted of the following (in thousands):

September 30, 2019

December 31, 2018

Revolving credit facility

$

394,537

$

1,049,547

Senior Notes 2026, aggregate principal

725,000

725,000

Senior Notes 2027, aggregate principal

750,000

Less: deferred financing costs, net of amortization

(26,228)

(15,489)

Total Senior Notes, net

1,448,772

709,511

Total long-term debt, net

$

1,843,309

$

1,759,058

Revolving Credit Facility

As of September 30, 2019, we were in compliance with all of our covenants under the Sixth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement has an aggregate commitment of $1.6 billion (subject to availability under our borrowing base), with a further potential increase of $400 million, and has a maturity date of April 2, 2023.

As of September 30, 2019, we had outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement of $394.5 million, $1.2 billion of borrowing base availability and, subject to compliance with the applicable financial covenants, available borrowing capacity of $410.4 million. Our interest rate in effect for all borrowings under the Credit Agreement as of September 30,

2019 was 4.73%, with a weighted average interest rate of 4.98% for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. There were no letters of credit issued as of September 30, 2019.

The Credit Agreement permits us to make distributions of available cash to unitholders so long as (a) no default under the facility has occurred, is continuing or would result from the distribution, (b) immediately prior to and after giving effect to such distribution, we are in compliance with the facility’s financial covenants and (c) immediately after giving effect to such distribution, we have availability under the Credit Agreement of at least $100 million.

The Credit Agreement also contains various financial covenants, including covenants requiring us to maintain:

 

a minimum EBITDA to interest coverage ratio of 2.5 to 1.0, determined as of the last day of each fiscal quarter; and

 

a maximum funded debt to EBITDA ratio, determined as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, for the annualized trailing three months of (a) 5.5 to 1.0 through the end of the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2019 and (b) 5.00 to 1.0 thereafter, in each case subject to a provision for increases to such thresholds by 0.5 in connection with certain future acquisitions for the six consecutive month period following the period in which any such acquisition occurs.

The Credit Agreement matures in April 2023 and we expect to maintain it for the term. The Credit Agreement is a “revolving credit facility” that includes a lock box arrangement, whereby remittances from customers are forwarded to a bank account controlled by the administrative agent and are applied to reduce borrowings under the facility.

Senior Notes 2026

On March 23, 2018, the Partnership and its wholly owned finance subsidiary, USA Compression Finance Corp. (“Finance Corp”), co-issued $725.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due on April 1, 2026 (the “Senior Notes 2026”). The Senior Notes 2026 accrue interest at the rate of 6.875% per year. Interest on the Senior Notes 2026 is payable semi-annually in arrears on each of April 1 and October 1.

The indenture governing the Senior Notes 2026 (the “2026 Indenture”) contains a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the 2026 Indenture) that we must comply with in order to make certain Restricted Payments (as defined in the 2026 Indenture).

The Senior Notes 2026 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “2026 Guarantees”), jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by all of our existing subsidiaries (other than Finance Corp), and will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by each of our future restricted subsidiaries that either borrows under, or guarantees, our revolving credit facility or guarantees certain of our other indebtedness (collectively, the “Guarantors”). The Senior Notes 2026 and the 2026 Guarantees are general unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Guarantors’ and our existing and future senior indebtedness and senior to the Guarantors’ and our future subordinated indebtedness, if any. The Senior Notes 2026 and the 2026 Guarantees are effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of the Guarantors’ and our existing and future secured debt, including debt under the Credit Agreement and guarantees thereof, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt, and are structurally subordinated to all indebtedness of any of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Senior Notes 2026.

We have no assets or operations independent of our subsidiaries, and there are no significant restrictions upon our ability to obtain funds from our subsidiaries by dividend or loan. Each of the Guarantors is 100% owned by us. None of the assets of our subsidiaries represent restricted net assets pursuant to Rule 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

On January 14, 2019, the Partnership closed an exchange offer whereby holders of the Senior Notes 2026 exchanged all of the Senior Notes 2026 for an equivalent amount of senior notes (“2026 Exchange Notes”) registered under the Securities Act. The 2026 Exchange Notes are substantially identical to the Senior Notes 2026, except that the 2026 Exchange Notes have been registered with the SEC and do not contain the transfer restrictions, restrictive legends, registration rights or additional interest provisions of the Senior Notes 2026.

Senior Notes 2027

On March 7, 2019, the Partnership and Finance Corp co-issued $750.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due on September 1, 2027 (the “Senior Notes 2027”). The Senior Notes 2027 accrue interest from March 7, 2019 at the rate of 6.875% per year. Interest on the Senior Notes 2027 is payable semi-annually in arrears on each of March 1 and September 1, with the first such payment having occurred on September 1, 2019.

At any time prior to September 1, 2022, we may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes 2027 at a redemption price equal to 106.875% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, in an amount not greater than the net proceeds from one or more equity offerings, provided that at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes 2027 remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption (excluding Senior Notes 2027 held by us and our subsidiaries) and redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of the closing of such equity offering.

Prior to September 1, 2022, we may redeem all or a part of the Senior Notes 2027 at a redemption price equal to the sum of (i) the principal amount thereof, plus (ii) a make-whole premium at the redemption date, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date.

On or after September 1, 2022, we may redeem all or a part of the Senior Notes 2027 at redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on September 1 of the years indicated below:

Year

Percentages

2022

105.156

%

2023

103.438

%

2024

101.719

%

2025 and thereafter

100.000

%

If we experience a change of control followed by a ratings decline, unless we have previously exercised or concurrently exercise our right to redeem the Senior Notes 2027 (as described above), we may be required to offer to repurchase the Senior Notes 2027 at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the repurchase date.

The indenture governing the Senior Notes 2027 (the “2027 Indenture”) contains a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the 2027 Indenture) that we must comply with in order to make certain Restricted Payments (as defined in the 2027 Indenture).

In connection with issuing the Senior Notes 2027, we incurred certain issuance costs in the amount of $13.1 million, which is amortized over the term of the Senior Notes 2027.

The Senior Notes 2027 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “2027 Guarantees”), jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by the Guarantors. The Senior Notes 2027 and the 2027 Guarantees are general unsecured obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Guarantors’ and our existing and future senior indebtedness, including the Exchange Notes, and senior to the Guarantors’ and our future subordinated indebtedness, if any. The Senior Notes 2027 and the 2027 Guarantees are effectively subordinated in right of payment to all of the Guarantors’ and our existing and future secured debt, including debt under the Credit Agreement and guarantees thereof, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt, and are structurally subordinated to all indebtedness of any of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Senior Notes 2027.

We have no assets or operations independent of our subsidiaries, and there are no significant restrictions upon our ability to obtain funds from our subsidiaries by dividend or loan. Each of the Guarantors is 100% owned by us. None of the assets of our subsidiaries represent restricted net assets pursuant to Rule 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.