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Share-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Aug. 03, 2024
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation

9. Share-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for share-based compensation under the provisions of ASC 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation, which requires the Company to measure and recognize compensation expense for all share-based payments at fair value.

Total share-based compensation expense included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the 13 and 26 weeks ended August 3, 2024 was $6.8 million ($5.1 million, net of tax) and $27.4 million ($21.3 million, net of tax), respectively, and for the 13 and 26 weeks ended July 29, 2023 was $10.5 million ($7.7 million, net of tax) and $25.4 million ($18.4 million, net of tax), respectively.

Stock Option Grants

The Company grants time-based stock option awards, which vest over the requisite service period of the award or at an employee's eligible retirement date, if earlier. A summary of the Company’s stock option activity for the 26 weeks ended August 3, 2024 follows:

 

 

 

Options

 

 

Weighted-Average Exercise Price

 

 

Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term

 

 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

(In years)

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Outstanding - February 3, 2024

 

 

4,213

 

 

$

16.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

525

 

 

$

24.37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(363

)

 

$

13.94

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled

 

 

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding - August 3, 2024

 

 

4,375

 

 

$

17.97

 

 

 

4.0

 

 

 

17,510

 

Vested and expected to vest - August 3, 2024

 

 

4,253

 

 

$

17.85

 

 

 

3.9

 

 

 

17,478

 

Exercisable - August 3, 2024 (1)

 

 

1,978

 

 

$

14.10

 

 

 

3.3

 

 

 

11,829

 

(1)
Options exercisable represent “in-the-money” vested options based upon the weighted-average exercise price of vested options compared to the Company’s stock price on August 3, 2024.

As of August 3, 2024, there was $0.9 million of unrecognized compensation expense for stock option awards that is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.3 years.

The fair value of stock options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

 

26 Weeks Ended

 

 

 

August 3,

 

 

July 29,

 

Black-Scholes Option Valuation Assumptions

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Risk-free interest rate (1)

 

 

4.4

%

 

 

3.4

%

Dividend yield

 

 

1.9

%

 

 

2.8

%

Volatility factor (2)

 

 

55.4

%

 

 

55.7

%

Weighted-average expected term (3)

 

4.5 years

 

 

4.5 years

 

 

(1)
Based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant with a term consistent with the expected life of our stock options.
(2)
Based on historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.
(3)
Represents the period of time options are expected to be outstanding. The weighted-average expected option terms were determined based on historical experience.

Restricted Stock Grants

Time-based restricted stock awards are comprised of time-based restricted stock units. These awards vest over three years. Time-based restricted stock units receive dividend equivalents in the form of additional time-based restricted stock units, which are subject to the same restrictions and forfeiture provisions as the original award.

Performance-based restricted stock awards include performance-based restricted stock units ("PSUs"). Annual PSU grants cliff vest, if at all, at the end of a three-year performance period upon achievement of pre-established goals. Outstanding PSUs receive dividend equivalents in the form of additional PSUs, which are subject to the same restrictions and forfeiture provisions as the original award.

The grant date fair value of time-based restricted stock awards is based on the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. A Monte-Carlo simulation was utilized for performance-based restricted stock awards.

A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity is presented in the following table:

 

 

Time-Based Restricted
Stock Units

 

 

Performance-Based Restricted
Stock Units

 

 

 

August 3, 2024

 

 

August 3, 2024

 

(Shares in thousands)

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value

 

 

Shares

 

 

Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value

 

Non-vested - February 3, 2024

 

 

2,830

 

 

$

15.83

 

 

 

2,023

 

 

$

18.45

 

Granted

 

 

1,068

 

 

$

24.21

 

 

 

467

 

 

$

27.49

 

Vested

 

 

(1,160

)

 

$

17.51

 

 

 

(248

)

 

$

39.81

 

Cancelled

 

 

(127

)

 

$

15.59

 

 

 

(32

)

 

$

18.05

 

Non-vested - August 3, 2024

 

 

2,611

 

 

$

18.52

 

 

 

2,210

 

 

$

17.97

 

 

As of August 3, 2024, there was $39.0 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested, time-based restricted stock unit awards that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.2 years. There is $6.6 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to PSU awards that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.1 years.

As of August 3, 2024, the Company had 11 million shares available for all equity grants.