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Debt | 9 Months Ended
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May 31, 2018
Debt [Abstract] |
Debt | Note 7. Debt ﻿ As of May 31, 2018, the Company held borrowings under two separate agreements as detailed below. ﻿ Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement ﻿ On November 15, 2017, the Company entered into the Note Purchase and Private Shelf Agreement (the “Note Agreement”) by and among the Company, PGIM, Inc. (“Prudential”), and certain affiliates and managed accounts of Prudential (the “Note Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell $20.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes (the “Series A Notes”) to certain of the Note Purchasers. The Series A Notes will bear interest at 3.39% per annum and will mature on November 15, 2032, unless earlier paid by the Company. Principal payments are required semi-annually beginning on May 15, 2018 in equal installments of $0.4 million through May 15, 2032, and the remaining outstanding principal in the amount of $8.4 million will become due on November 15, 2032. Interest is also payable semi-annually beginning on May 15, 2018. The Company used the proceeds to pay down $20.0 million of short-term borrowings under the Company’s existing $175.0 million unsecured Credit Agreement during the nine months ended May 31, 2018. On February 23, 2018, this Note Agreement was amended (the “Note Amendment”) in connection with the purchase of the Company’s new office building and related land located in Milton Keynes, England, (the “Property”). The Note Amendment amends the Note Agreement to permit the Company to spend an aggregate amount not to exceed $15.0 million for the acquisition and improvement costs for the Property through the end of the Company’s fiscal year 2019. During the nine months ended May 31, 2018, the Company re paid $0.4 million in principal on the Series A Notes pursuant to its semi-annual principal payment requirements. ﻿ Pursuant to the Note Agreement, the Company may from time to time offer for sale, in one or a series of transactions, additional senior notes of the Company (the “Shelf Notes”) in an aggregate principal amount of up to $105.0 million. The Shelf Notes will have a maturity date of no more than 15½ years after the date of original issuance and may be issued no later than November 15, 2020. The Shelf Notes, if issued, would bear interest at a rate per annum as agreed upon amongst the Company and the purchasing parties and would have such other particular terms, as would be set forth in a confirmation of acceptance executed by the purchasing parties prior to the closing of each purchase and sale transaction. To date, the Company has issued no Shelf Notes. Pursuant to the Note Agreement, the Series A Notes and any Shelf Notes (collectively, the "Notes") can be prepaid at the Company’s sole discretion, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being prepaid, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon as well as an additional make-whole payment with respect to such Notes. ﻿ Credit Agreement ﻿ On June 17, 2011, the Company entered into an unsecured Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A. (“Bank of America”). Since June 17, 2011, this unsecured credit agreement has been amended six times, most recently on November 15, 2017, (the “Fifth Amendment”) and on February 23, 2018, (the “Sixth Amendment”). The Fifth Amendment amended certain provisions and covenants in the Credit Agreement to generally conform them to the corresponding provisions and covenants contained in the Note Agreement and permits the Company to incur indebtedness arising under the Note Agreement in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the $20.0 million, the amount of the Series A Notes sold pursuant to the Note Agreement in November 2017. The Sixth Amendment amended the Credit Agreement to permit the Company to spend an aggregate amount not to exceed $15.0 million for the acquisition and improvement costs for the Company’s new office building and related land in Milton Keynes, England, through the end of the Company’s fiscal year 2019. The Sixth Amendment also permits the Company to incur an additional $15.0 million of indebtedness under the Note Agreement by issuance and sale of Shelf Notes pursuant to the Note Agreement. ﻿ Per the terms of the amended agreement, the revolving commitment may not exceed $175.0 million and the aggregate amount of the Company’s capital stock that it may repurchase may not exceed $150.0 million during the period from November 16, 2015 to the maturity date of the agreement so long as no default exists immediately prior and after giving effect thereto. This revolving credit facility matures on May 13, 2020. In addition, as allowed per the terms of the Credit Agreement, the Company and Bank of America entered into an autoborrow agreement providing for the automatic advance of revolving loans in U.S. Dollars to the Company’s designated account at Bank of America. This agreement was entered into during the second quarter of fiscal year 2016 and this agreement has been in effect since that time. Since the autoborrow feature provides for borrowings to be made and repaid by the Company on a daily basis, any such borrowings made under an active autoborrow agreement are classified as short-term on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company had $4.5 million in net borrowings outstanding under the autoborrow agreement as of May 31, 2018. ﻿ The Company assesses its ability and intent to refinance the outstanding draws on the line of credit at the end of each reporting period in order to determine the proper balance sheet classification for amounts outstanding on the line of credit. As a result of the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” (the “Tax Act”), which became effective beginning January 1, 2018, the Company has been reevaluating its indefinite reinvestment assertion for its foreign subsidiaries. In May 2018, the Company completed this reevaluation and changed its indefinite reinvestment assertion for certain of its foreign subsidiaries. As a result, the Company no longer considers unremitted earnings of any of its foreign subsidiaries to be indefinitely reinvested as of May 31, 2018. For additional information on the Tax Act, see Note 12 — Income Taxes, included in this report. The Company plans to repatriate a portion of its unremitted foreign earnings during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2018 in the amount of $80.0 million from its U.K. subsidiary and it intends to use these funds to repay certain outstanding draws on the line of credit within the next twelve months. As a result, the Company has classified $80.0 million of outstanding draws for which it intends to repay in less than twelve months as short-term. The Company has classified the remaining $64.0 million of outstanding draws as long-term based on management’s ability and intent to refinance with successive short-term borrowings for a period of at least twelve months. During the nine months ended May 31, 2018, the Company repaid $20.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the line of credit by utilizing the proceeds from the $20.0 million in Series A Notes issued in November 2017 and subsequently borrowed $10.0 million under the revolving credit facility. ﻿ Short-term and long-term borrowings consisted of the following (in thousands): ﻿ ﻿
﻿ |  |  |  |  |
﻿ |  |  |  |  |
﻿ | May 31, |  | August 31,
﻿ | 2018 |  | 2017
﻿Short-term borrowings: |  |  |  |  |
﻿Revolving credit facility, short-term | $ | 80,000 |  | $ | 20,000
﻿Revolving credit facility, autoborrow feature |  | 4,542 |  |  | -
﻿Series A Notes, current portion of long-term debt |  | 800 |  |  | -
﻿Total short-term borrowings |  | 85,342 |  |  | 20,000
﻿ |  |  |  |  |
﻿Long-term borrowings: |  |  |  |  |
﻿Revolving credit facility |  | 64,000 |  |  | 134,000
﻿Series A Notes |  | 18,800 |  |  | -
﻿Total long-term borrowings |  | 82,800 |  |  | 134,000
﻿Total borrowings | $ | 168,142 |  | $ | 154,000
﻿ |  |  |  |  |
﻿ Both the Note Agreement and the Credit Agreement contain representations, warranties, events of default and remedies, as well as affirmative, negative and other financial covenants customary for these types of agreements. These covenants include, among other things, certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur indebtedness, create liens, dispose of assets, make investments, repurchase shares of the Company’s capital stock and enter into certain merger or consolidation transactions. Each agreement also includes a most favored lender provision which requires that any time any other lender has the benefit of one or more financial or operational covenants that is different than, or similar to, but more restrictive than those contained in its own agreement, those covenants shall be immediately and automatically incorporated by reference in the other lender’s agreement. ﻿ Both the Note Agreement and the Credit Agreement require the Company to adhere to the same financial covenants. For the financial covenants, the definition of consolidated EBITDA includes the add back of non-cash stock-based compensation to consolidated net income when arriving at consolidated EBITDA. The terms of the financial covenants are as follows: ﻿
| · |  | The consolidated leverage ratio cannot be greater than three to one. The consolidated leverage ratio means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) consolidated funded indebtedness as of such date to (b) consolidated EBITDA for the most recently completed four fiscal quarters.
| · |  | The consolidated interest coverage ratio cannot be less than three to one. The consolidated interest coverage ratio means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) consolidated EBITDA for the most recently completed four fiscal quarters to (b) consolidated interest charges for the most recently completed four fiscal quarters.
As of May 31, 2018 the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants under both the Note Agreement and the Credit Agreement.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 470 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2208564 + Details
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