Note 5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill

The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill by segment (in thousands):



	Americas		EMEA		Asia-Pacific		Total
Balance as of August 31, 2018	$	85,449	$	8,962	$	1,210	$	95,621
Translation adjustments		(8)		(66)		-		(74)
Balance as of November 30, 2018	$	85,441	$	8,896	$	1,210	$	95,547

There were no indicators of impairment identified as a result of the Company’s review of events and circumstances related to its goodwill subsequent to February 28, 2018, the date of its most recent annual goodwill impairment test. To date, there have been no impairment losses identified and recorded related to the Company’s goodwill.

Definite-lived Intangible Assets

The Company’s definite-lived intangible assets, which include the 2000 Flushes, Spot Shot, Carpet Fresh, 1001, EZ REACH and GT85 trade names, the Belgium customer list, the GT85 customer relationships and the GT85 technology are included in other intangible assets, net in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The following table summarizes the definite-lived intangible assets and the related accumulated amortization (in thousands):



	November 30,		August 31,
	2018		2018
Gross carrying amount	$	35,964	$	36,122
Accumulated amortization		(23,229)		(22,609)
Net carrying amount	$	12,735	$	13,513

There has been no impairment charge for the three months ended November 30, 2018 and there were no indicators of impairment identified as a result of the Company’s review of events and circumstances related to its existing definite-lived intangible assets.

Changes in the carrying amounts of definite-lived intangible assets by segment for the three months ended November 30, 2018 are summarized below (in thousands):



	Americas		EMEA		Asia-Pacific		Total
Balance as of August 31, 2018	$	10,644	$	2,869	$	-	$	13,513
Amortization expense		(561)		(172)		-		(733)
Translation adjustments				(45)		-		(45)
Balance as of November 30, 2018	$	10,083	$	2,652	$	-	$	12,735

The estimated amortization expense for the Company’s definite-lived intangible assets in future fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):



	Trade Names		Customer-Based
Remainder of fiscal year 2019	$	1,840	$	138
Fiscal year 2020		2,052		163
Fiscal year 2021		1,262		163
Fiscal year 2022		1,262		163
Fiscal year 2023		1,016		-
Thereafter		4,676		-
Total	$	12,108	$	627

Included in the total estimated future amortization expense is the amortization expense for the 1001 trade name and the GT85 intangible assets, which are based on current foreign currency exchange rates, and as a result amounts in future periods may differ from those presented due to fluctuations in those rates.