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New Accounting Pronouncements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
New Accounting Pronouncements  
New Accounting Pronouncements

4.New Accounting Pronouncements

 

Accounting Pronouncements Implemented in 2016

 

In September 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-16, “Business Combinations (Topic 805) -Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement Period Adjustments.” This accounting standard seeks to simplify the accounting related to business combinations. Prior to the issuance of this standard, US GAAP required a retrospective adjustment for provisional amounts recognized during the measurement periods when facts and circumstances that existed at the measurement date, if known, would have affected the measurement of the accounts initially recognized. This standard eliminates the requirement for retrospective adjustments and requires adjustments to the consolidated financial statements as needed in current period earnings for the full effect of changes.  The new guidance is effective for fiscal years and for interim periods within those fiscal years after December 15, 2015.  The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, “Consolidation (Topic 810) – Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis,” consisting of new consolidation guidance which modifies the analysis that a reporting entity must perform to determine whether it should consolidate certain types of legal entities. The main provisions of the new guidance includes modifying the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are VIEs or voting interest entities, the evaluation of fees paid to a decision maker or a service provider as a variable interest, and the effect of fee arrangements and related parties on the primary beneficiary determination, as well as provides a scope exception for certain investment funds. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. A reporting entity may apply the new guidance using a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. A reporting entity also may apply the new guidance retrospectively. The adoption of this pronouncement had no impact to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements to be Implemented

 

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718) – Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.”  The amendments are intended to improve the accounting for employee share-based payments and affect all organizations that issue share-based payment awards to their employees.  Several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment award transactions are simplified, including: (a) income tax consequences; (b) classification of awards as either equity or liabilities; and (c) classification on the statement of cash flows.  The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016.  Early adoption is permitted for any organization in any interim or annual period.  Management will adopt this change in accounting principle in 2017.

 

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-07, "Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323) - Simplifying the Transition to the Equity Method of Accounting." This new guidance eliminates the requirement to apply the equity method of accounting, upon obtaining significant influence, as if it was applied to the investment from inception. Instead, at the date significant influence is obtained, companies should add the cost of the additional interest acquired to the current basis of the investment and apply the equity method prospectively. If an available-for-sale security becomes eligible for the equity method of accounting, any unrealized gains or losses within accumulated other comprehensive income should be recognized within earnings on the date the investment becomes qualified for use of the equity method. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not anticipate a material impact from this new guidance.

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) – Clarification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.”  The amendments are intended to address diversity in practice in how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows.  The amendments provide guidance on the following specific cash flow issues: (a) debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; (b) settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; (c) contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; (d) proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; (e) proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, including bank-owned life insurance policies; (f) distributions received from equity method investees; (g) beneficial interest in securitization transactions; and (h) separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle.  The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017.  Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period.  An entity that elects early adoption must adopt all of the amendments in the same period.  The Company is currently assessing the impact that the adoption of these amendments will have on our consolidated statements of cash flows and related disclosures.

 

In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-16, “Income Taxes (Topic 740) - Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory.” The new guidance requires that entities recognize the income tax consequences of an intra-entity transfer of an asset other than inventory when the transfer occurs, rather than when the asset is sold to an outside party. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. The new guidance requires adoption on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The Company is currently assessing the impact that the adoption of this new guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” which impacts virtually all aspects of an entity’s revenue recognition. The core principle of Topic 606 is that revenue should be recognized to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In July 2015, the FASB deferred the effective date of the standard by one year which results in the new standard being effective for the Company at the beginning of its first quarter of fiscal year 2018. In addition, during March, April and May 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-08, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net), ASU 2016-10, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing and ASU 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients, respectively, which clarified the guidance on certain items such as reporting revenue as a principal versus agent, identifying performance obligations, accounting for intellectual property licenses, assessing collectability and presentation of sales taxes. Management has not yet completed its assessment of the impact of the new standard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  Although the Company is currently assessing the impact that the adoption of the new standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures, we do believe that one area it will result in changes to is our accounting for loyalty points that are earned by our customers. The Company’s Marquee Rewards program allows customers, who are members and utilize their rewards membership card to earn promotional points that are redeemable for slot play and complimentaries. The accumulated points can be redeemed for food and beverages at our restaurants, and products offered at our retail stores across the vast majority of Penn’s casino properties. The estimated liability for unredeemed points is currently accrued based on expected redemption rates and the estimated costs of the services or merchandise to be provided.  Under the new standard, we will need to defer the full retail value of the complimentaries until the future revenue transaction occurs.  Although the exact amount of the increase to our point liabilities has not yet been determined, we do not anticipate it will have a significant impact on our earnings.  Additionally, at this time, we expect to adopt Topic 606 using the modified retrospective method on January 1, 2018.  The Company is continuing to evaluate the new guidance both internally and through following the industry working group and plans to provide additional information at a future date.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842),” which will require, among other items, lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for most leases. Extensive quantitative and qualitative disclosures, including significant judgments made by management, will be required to provide greater insight into the extent of revenue and expense recognized and expected to be recognized from existing contracts. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under the current standard. The standard must be adopted using a modified retrospective transition approach and provides for certain practical expedients. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted.  Management has not yet completed its assessment of the impact of the new standard on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.  However, the Company has numerous operating leases which, under the new standard, will need to be reported as an asset and a liability on our balance sheet.  The precise amount of this asset and liability will be determined based on the leases that exist at the Company on the date of adoption.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, “Business Combinations (Topic 805) : Clarifying the Definition of a Business,” in an effort to clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is currently assessing the impact that the adoption of this new guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.” This new guidance removed step two of the goodwill impairment test and specifies that an entity will recognize an impairment loss for the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted on January 1, 2017. The Company is evaluating this new guidance and intends to early adopt the new guidance in 2017.