<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-20-027159.txt : 20200228
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-20-027159.hdr.sgml : 20200228
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20200228163058
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-20-027159
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		13
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20200227
ITEM INFORMATION:		Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20200228
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20200228

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			PENN NATIONAL GAMING INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000921738
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	HOTELS & MOTELS [7011]
		IRS NUMBER:				232234473
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			PA
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-24206
		FILM NUMBER:		20670850

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		825 BERKSHIRE BLVD STE 200
		STREET 2:		WYOMISSING PROFESSIONAL CENTER
		CITY:			WYOMISSING
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19610
		BUSINESS PHONE:		6103732400

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		825 BERKSHIRE BLVD
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			WYOMISSING
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19610
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>8-K
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>tm209344-2_8k.htm
<DESCRIPTION>FORM 8-K
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:ix="http://www.xbrl.org/2013/inlineXBRL" xmlns:ixt="http://www.xbrl.org/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-02-26" xmlns:ixt-sec="http://www.sec.gov/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-08-31" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31" xmlns:ref="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2019-01-31" xmlns:us-roles="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2019-01-31" xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017-01-31" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2019-01-31" xmlns:penn="http://pngaming.com/20200227">
<head>
     <title></title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html" /></head>
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_021_US%2DGAAP%2D2019 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_03E_penn_pngaming.com_20200227 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_041_20200226_20200227 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_05F_edei%2D%2DEntityCentralIndexKey_0000921738 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_059_edei%2D%2DAmendmentFlag_false -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_06B_USD_1_iso4217%2D%2DUSD -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_062_Shares_2_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_06D_USDPShares_3_iso4217%2D%2DUSD_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<body style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<div style="display: none">
<ix:header>
  <ix:hidden>
    <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityCentralIndexKey">0000921738</ix:nonNumeric>
    <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:AmendmentFlag">false</ix:nonNumeric>
    </ix:hidden>
  <ix:references>
    <link:schemaRef xlink:href="penn-20200227.xsd" xlink:type="simple" />
    </ix:references>
  <ix:resources>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000921738</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-02-26</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-02-27</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:unit id="USD">
      <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="Shares">
      <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="USDPShares">
      <xbrli:divide>
        <xbrli:unitNumerator>
          <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitNumerator>
        <xbrli:unitDenominator>
          <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitDenominator>
      </xbrli:divide>
    </xbrli:unit>
    </ix:resources>
  </ix:header>
</div>


<p style="margin: 0"></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b></b></p>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 2pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&#160;</div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>UNITED STATES</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>WASHINGTON,
DC 20549</b></span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>



<p style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font: 12pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>FORM
<span id="xdx_903_edei--DocumentType_c20200226__20200227_zDVimyWFa6i8"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:DocumentType">8-K</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span><span style="font-size: 12pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>CURRENT REPORT</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>PURSUANT TO SECTION&#160;13 OR 15(D)
OF THE</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date
of report (Date of earliest event reported): <b><span id="xdx_90D_edei--DocumentPeriodEndDate_c20200226__20200227_zrVObe8UxOWb"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate">February 27, 2020</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>



<p style="font: 16pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="xdx_905_edei--EntityRegistrantName_c20200226__20200227_zD51bJeaErj1"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityRegistrantName">Penn National Gaming, Inc.</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)</span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>



<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 32%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_902_edei--EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_c20200226__20200227_zdFkTa0l0w84"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt-sec:stateprovnameen" name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">Pennsylvania</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
<td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 32%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_90D_edei--EntityFileNumber_c20200226__20200227_zedbpTtBaxO1"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityFileNumber">0-24206</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
<td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 32%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_c20200226__20200227_zyCcdx64FoY7"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">23-2234473</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top">(State or Other Jurisdiction <br />
of Incorporation) &#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top">(Commission<br />
 File Number) &#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top">(I.R.S. Employer <br />
Identification No.) &#160;</td></tr>
</table>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="xdx_908_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine1_c20200226__20200227_zrxxWLHj98te"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1">825 Berkshire Blvd.</ix:nonNumeric></span>, <span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine2_c20200226__20200227_zePibttj4ujl"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2">Suite 200</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityAddressCityOrTown_c20200226__20200227_zxBGmyXJ3GEc"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown">Wyomissing</ix:nonNumeric></span>, <span id="xdx_905_edei--EntityAddressStateOrProvince_c20200226__20200227_zrKJ0m5mSwpi"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince">PA</ix:nonNumeric></span> <span id="xdx_90E_edei--EntityAddressPostalZipCode_c20200226__20200227_zBHN1uyaKugj"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode">19610</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">(Address of Principal Executive Offices,
and Zip Code)</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b><span id="xdx_904_edei--CityAreaCode_c20200226__20200227_ztGXGFg82psl"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:CityAreaCode">610</ix:nonNumeric></span>-<span id="xdx_903_edei--LocalPhoneNumber_c20200226__20200227_zJpP9zW3sQC9"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber">373-2400</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Registrant&#8217;s Telephone Number, Including
Area Code</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="text-decoration: underline">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Former
Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)</span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (<span style="text-decoration: underline">see</span> General Instruction
A.2. below):</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr>
    <td style="width: 4%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_900_edei--WrittenCommunications_c20200226__20200227_znAI74dWyyHl"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:WrittenCommunications">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 92%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)</span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr>
    <td style="width: 4%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%"><span style="font: 10pt Wingdings"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_901_edei--SolicitingMaterial_c20200226__20200227_ziFWx3Jp84Ff"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:SolicitingMaterial">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 92%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)</span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr>
    <td style="width: 4%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_90C_edei--PreCommencementTenderOffer_c20200226__20200227_zzeIC5Rf6dp8"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 92%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))</span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr>
    <td style="width: 4%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 4%"><span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_90C_edei--PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_c20200226__20200227_z9KgjkAsOIHd"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top; width: 92%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))</span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border: Black 1pt solid; padding: 3pt; width: 39%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Title of each class</span></td>
    <td style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding: 3pt; width: 18%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Trading Symbol(s)</span></td>
    <td style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding: 3pt; width: 43%; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name of each exchange on which registered</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding: 3pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_902_edei--Security12bTitle_c20200226__20200227_zGaGHSVK0aJ6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:Security12bTitle">Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
    <td style="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding: 3pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_90D_edei--TradingSymbol_c20200226__20200227_zsj167vDDy2j"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" name="dei:TradingSymbol">PENN</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
    <td style="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding: 3pt; text-align: center"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b><span id="xdx_90F_edei--SecurityExchangeName_c20200226__20200227_zG0yZQWzl099"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt-sec:exchnameen" name="dei:SecurityExchangeName">The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td></tr>
</table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR &#167;230.405 of this chapter)
or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR &#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right; background-color: white">Emerging growth
company <span style="font-family: Wingdings"><span id="xdx_90D_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20200226__20200227_zIdH8l0e2zyd"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#168;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">If an emerging growth company, indicate
by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial
accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <span style="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white"></p>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 2pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&#160;</div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>



<p style="margin: 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="margin: 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Item 5.02&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Departure of
Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">On February 27, 2020, Penn National Gaming,
Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) entered into a Separation and Transition Agreement and General Release (the &#8220;Separation
Agreement&#8221;) with Timothy J. Wilmott, who, as previously announced, retired as Chief Executive Officer and resigned as a director
effective as of December 31, 2019. Consistent with his Executive Agreement, dated June 13, 2018, between the Company and Mr. Wilmott
(the &#8220;Executive Agreement&#8221;), Mr. Wilmott elected to remain employed in an executive advisory position by the Company
through February 29, 2020 (the &#8220;Transition Date&#8221;), at which time his employment with the Company and all of its affiliates
will end.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Under the Separation Agreement, Mr. Wilmott
has agreed to a broad waiver and release and the extension of the duration of the non-competition covenant in the Executive Agreement
from six months to three years and the non-solicitation covenant from 18 months to three years. In exchange, and in recognition
of Mr. Wilmott&#8217;s achievements during his tenure with the Company and the execution of the succession plan, the Company has
agreed to accelerate to February 28, 2020 the vesting of certain stock options held by Mr. Wilmott.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">The summary of the material terms of the
Separation Agreement described above is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Separation Agreement, a copy of which is
attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><b>Item 9.01&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Financial Statements
and Exhibits.</b></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">(d) Exhibits.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
<td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; white-space: nowrap; width: 10%"><b>Exhibit&#160;No.</b></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 2%">&#160;</td>
<td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; width: 88%"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Description of Exhibit</b></span></td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: justify; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><a href="tm209344d2_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">10.1</span></a></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: justify; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><a href="tm209344d2_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Separation and Transition Agreement and General Release, dated February 27, 2020, between Penn National Gaming, Inc. and Timothy J. Wilmott</span></a></td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: justify; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">104</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
<td style="text-align: justify; vertical-align: top; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)</span></td></tr>
</table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">* * *</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <div style="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>SIGNATURES</b></p>

<p style="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC.</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date: February 28, 2020</span></td>
<td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="width: 50%; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="width: 3%; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">By: </span></td>
<td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; width: 47%; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">/s/ Carl Sottosanti</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Carl Sottosanti</span></td></tr>
<tr style="vertical-align: top">
<td style="font-size: 10pt">&#160;</td>
<td>&#160;</td>
<td>Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary</td></tr>
</table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>&#160;</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3; Options: Last -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>



<p style="margin: 0"></p>

<p style="margin: 0"></p>

</body>
</html>
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_08B_extensions -->
<!-- eJxFjdEKwjAMRb9g/xD6LNpVRdijQ0WcIkPE1+IyKW7NSLupn+RfWjfEEAjJvSdXiJHY0NpUyHBZ5hmcsG4q7RFyLJHRXjE40u0ugTBzvBnnWVvfrz8wpcBgYOZjpcO9d3bGYZGAVBO1mCgJsUxmUzjuRfTVU7KlKdB6oyvQtoAjU8MGvebX8OGkn2SpfvVJZ2RnyCYQj+Ugv0HJWMGBOv0gvjvIslREo74isWFqm29M6zzVsKqwDlluQP8dfQDZ20kT -->
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-10.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>tm209344d2_ex10-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right">Exhibit 10.1</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">SEPARATION AND TRANSITION AGREEMENT AND
GENERAL RELEASE</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This is a Separation
and Transition Agreement and General Release (hereinafter referred to as the &quot;Agreement&quot;) between Timothy J. Wilmott
(hereinafter referred to as the &quot;Employee&quot;) and Penn National Gaming, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as the &quot;Employer&quot;).
In consideration of the mutual promises and commitments made in this Agreement, and intending to be legally bound, Employee, on
the one hand, and the Employer on the other hand, agree to the terms set forth in this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employer
and Employee hereby acknowledge that Employee resigned as Chief Executive Officer and Board of Directors Member of Employer effective
as of December 31, 2019. Consistent with his Executive Agreement, effective as of June 13, 2018 (&ldquo;2018 Agreement&rdquo;),
Employee has elected to remain employed in an executive advisory position by Employer through February 29, 2020, at which time
his employment with Employer and all of its affiliates will end (the &ldquo;Transition Date&rdquo;). Upon the Transition Date,
Employee shall be entitled to the benefits described in Section 5(c) of the 2018 Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;In addition to the foregoing,
and as additional consideration to which Employee is not otherwise entitled and in exchange for the releases below, the amendments
to certain restrictive covenants in the 2018 Agreement (as further described in Section 2(b) below), the many achievements during
his tenure with the Employer, and the execution of the succession plan, Employer will accelerate to February 28, 2020 the vesting
of certain stock options described in <U>Exhibit A</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.8in">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
and Employer expressly agree that Sections 8 and 9 of the 2018 Agreement are hereby deleted in their entirety and replaced with
the following (and subject to Employer&rsquo;s satisfaction of the obligations in connection with Section 5(c) of the 2018 Agreement
and Section 7 of this Agreement):</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&ldquo;8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<U>Non-Competition</U>.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">As
used in this Section 8, the term &ldquo;Restriction Period&rdquo; shall mean a period equal to the three (3) year period following
the Transition Date.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For
the duration of the Restriction Period, Executive shall not, except with the prior written consent of the Company, directly or
indirectly, own, manage, operate, join, control, finance or participate in the ownership, management, operation, control or financing
of, or be connected as an officer, director, employee, partner, principal, agent, representative, consultant or otherwise with,
or use or permit Executive&rsquo;s name to be used in connection with, any Competing Business. A &ldquo;Competing Business&rdquo;
includes any business enterprise which owns or operates, or is publicly seeking to own or operate, a gaming facility located within
150 miles of any facility in which Company or its affiliates owns or operates or is actively seeking to own or operate a facility
at such time (the &ldquo;Restricted Area&rdquo;). Executive acknowledges that any business which offers gaming, racing, sports
wagering or internet real money / social gaming, and which markets to any customers in the Restricted Area, is a Competing Business.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">(c)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The
foregoing restrictions shall not be construed to prohibit Executive&rsquo;s ownership of less than 5% of any class of securities
of any corporation which is engaged in any of the foregoing businesses and has a class of securities registered pursuant to the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, provided that such ownership represents a passive investment and that neither Executive nor any
group of persons including Executive in any way, either directly or indirectly, manages or exercises control of any such corporation,
guarantees any of its financial obligations, otherwise takes any part in its business, other than exercising Executive&rsquo;s
rights as a shareholder, or seeks to do any of the foregoing.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">(d)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Executive
acknowledges that the covenants contained in Sections 7 through 9 hereof are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate
interests of the Company and its affiliates and, in particular, that the duration and geographic scope of such covenants are reasonable
given the nature of this Agreement and the position that Executive will hold within the Company. Executive further agrees to disclose
the existence and terms of such covenants to any employer that Executive works for during the Restriction Period.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 58.5pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 58.5pt">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><FONT STYLE="text-transform: uppercase">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT><U>Non-Solicitation</U>. Executive will not, except with the prior written consent
of the Company, for a period of three years after the Transition Date, directly or indirectly, solicit or hire, or encourage the
solicitation or hiring of, any person who is, or was within a six month period prior to such solicitation or hiring, an executive
or management level employee of the Company or any of its affiliates for any position as an employee, independent contractor, consultant
or otherwise for the benefit of any entity not affiliated with the Company.&rdquo;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When used in this Agreement,
the word &quot;Releasees&quot; means the Employer and all or any of its past and present parent, subsidiary and affiliated corporations,
companies, partnerships, members, joint ventures and other entities and their groups, divisions, departments and units, and their
past and present directors, trustees, officers, managers, partners, supervisors, employees, attorneys, agents and consultants,
and their predecessors, successors and assigns.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.8in">(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When
used in this Agreement, the word &quot;Claims&quot; means each and every claim, complaint, cause of action, and grievance, whether
known or unknown and whether fixed or contingent, and each and every promise, assurance, contract, representation, guarantee, warranty,
right and commitment of any kind, whether known or unknown and whether fixed or contingent.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;In
consideration of the promises of the Employer set forth in this Agreement, and intending to be legally bound, Employee hereby irrevocably
releases and forever discharges all Releasees of and from any and all Claims that he (on behalf of either himself or any other
person or persons) ever had or now has against any and all of the Releasees, or which he (or his heirs, executors, administrators
or assigns or any of them) hereafter can, shall or may have against any and all of the Releasees, for or by reason of any cause,
matter, thing, occurrence or event whatsoever through the effective date of this Agreement. Employee acknowledges and agrees that
the Claims released in this paragraph include, but are not limited to, (a) any and all Claims based on any law, statute or constitution
or based on contract or in tort or common law, and (b) any and all Claims based on or arising under any civil rights laws, such
as any Pennsylvania or New Jersey employment laws, or Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. &sect; 2000e <U>et seq</U>.),
or the Federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act (29 U.S.C. &sect; 621 <U>et seq</U>.) (hereinafter referred to as the &quot;ADEA&quot;),
and (c) any and all Claims under any grievance or complaint procedure of any kind, and (d) any and all Claims based on or arising
out of or related to his recruitment by, employment with, the termination of his employment with, his performance of any services
in any capacity for, or any other arrangement or transaction with, each or any of the Releasees. This Agreement is not intended
to release any individual right to proceed or recover remedies under the Fair Labor Standards Act (&ldquo;FLSA&rdquo;). Employee
waives participation, to the extent permitted by federal or state law, in any class or collective action, as either a class or
collective action representative or participant. Employee also understands, that by signing this Agreement, he is waiving all Claims
against any and all of the Releasees released by this Agreement; <U>provided, however</U>, that as set forth in section 7 (f) (1)
(c) of the ADEA, as added by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, nothing in this Agreement constitutes or shall (i)
be construed to constitute a waiver by Employee of any rights or claims that may arise after this Agreement is executed by Employee,
or (ii) impair Employee&rsquo;s right to file a charge with the Securities and Exchange Commission (&ldquo;SEC&rdquo;), the U.S.
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (&ldquo;EEOC&rdquo;), the National Labor Relations Board (&ldquo;NLRB&rdquo;) or any state
agency or to participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the SEC, EEOC, NLRB or any state agency or as otherwise
required by law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Employee agrees to waive Employee&rsquo;s right to recover individual relief in
any charge, complaint, or lawsuit filed by Employee or anyone on Employee&rsquo;s behalf, except that this does not waive the Employee&rsquo;s
ability to obtain monetary awards from the SEC&rsquo;s whistleblower program. For clarity, this release does not relieve Employer
of those obligations under 5(c) of the 2018 Agreement and Section 7 of this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2; Options: NewSection; Value: 2 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->2<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
covenants and agrees not to sue the Releasees and each or any of them for any Claims released by this Agreement and to waive any
recovery related to any Claims covered by this Agreement. Employee further certifies that he is not aware of any actual or attempted
regulatory, SEC, EEOC or other legal violations by Employer and that his separation is not a result of retaliation based on any
legal rights or opposition to an illegal practice.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
agrees to keep confidential and not disclose to any third party, nor use for any other purpose, any non-public Employer information,
including, without limitation, financial, customer or strategic data or trade secrets.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
agrees that, except for his 2019 bonus in the amount of $2,654,902.38 (to be paid in the first quarter of 2020) and as specifically
provided in this Agreement (Section 2(a)) and the 2018 Agreement (Section 5(c)), there is no other compensation, benefits, or other
payments due or owed to him by each or any of the Releasees, including, without limitation, the Employer, and there are no other
payments due or owed to him in connection with his employment with Employer.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The
terms of this Agreement are not to be considered as an admission on behalf of either party. Neither this Agreement nor its terms
shall be admissible as evidence of any liability or wrongdoing by each or any of the Releasees in any judicial, administrative
or other proceeding now pending or hereafter instituted by any person or entity. The Employer is entering into this Agreement solely
for the purpose of effectuating a mutually satisfactory transition of Employee's employment.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;All
provisions of this Agreement are severable and if any of them is determined to be invalid or unenforceable for any reason, the
remaining provisions and portions of this Agreement shall be unaffected thereby and shall remain in full force to the fullest extent
permitted by law.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">10.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This
Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Any suit,
claim or cause of action arising under or related to this Agreement shall be submitted by the parties hereto to the exclusive jurisdiction
of the courts of Pennsylvania or to the federal courts located therein if they otherwise have jurisdiction.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">11.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This
Agreement constitutes a complete and final agreement between the parties and supersedes and replaces all prior or contemporaneous
agreements, offer letters, severance policies and plans, negotiations, or discussions relating to the subject matter of this Agreement
and no other agreement shall be binding upon each or any of the Releasees, including, but not limited to, any agreement made hereafter,
unless in writing and signed by an officer of the Employer, and only such agreement shall be binding against the Employer. This
Agreement and the 2018 Agreement shall be binding on any successors or assigns of both parties. Except as modified herein, all
other terms of the 2018 Agreement that are in effect shall remain in full force and effect.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">12.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
is advised, and acknowledges that he has been advised, to consult with an attorney before signing this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3; Value: 2 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->3<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">13.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
acknowledges that he is signing this Agreement voluntarily, with full knowledge of the nature and consequences of its terms.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">14.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;All
executed copies of this Agreement and photocopies thereof shall have the same force and effect and shall be as legally binding
and enforceable as the original.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">15.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
acknowledges that he has been given up to twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Agreement before signing it. Subject
to paragraph 16 below, this Agreement will become effective on the date of Employee's signature hereof.</P>

<P STYLE="text-indent: 0.5in; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">16.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For
a period of seven (7) calendar days following his signature of this Agreement, Employee may revoke the Agreement, and the Agreement
shall not become effective or enforceable until the seven (7) day revocation period has expired. Employee may revoke this Agreement
at any time within that seven (7) day period, by sending a written notice of revocation to the General Counsel of Employer. Such
written notice must be actually received by the Employer within that seven (7) day period in order to be valid. If a valid revocation
is received within that seven (7) day period, this Agreement shall be null and void for all purposes and no additional benefits
shall be conferred. If Employee does not revoke this agreement, the benefits described in this Agreement shall become effective.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Parties have read, understand and do voluntarily execute this Separation and Transition Agreement and General Release.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">EMPLOYER</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">EMPLOYEE</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; width: 3%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">By:</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 46%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">/s/ Jay A. Snowden</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 2%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 49%"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">/s/ Timothy Wilmott </FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD COLSPAN="2"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Date: February 27, 2020</FONT></TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Date: February 27, 2020</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>


<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4; Value: 2 -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->4<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">Exhibit A</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Grant<BR>
 Date</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Option <BR>
Price</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Options <BR>
Granted</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Options <BR>
that vest <BR>
on or <BR>
prior to <BR>
2/28/2020</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Original <BR>
Vesting <BR>
Dates</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">New <BR>
Vesting <BR>
Date</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Options <BR>
Vesting</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">Original Termination <BR>
Date</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1pt; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: bold 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">New <BR>
Termination <BR>
Date</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 11%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/4/2017</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">14.10</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">487,162</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">365,372</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/4/2021</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">2/28/2020</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">121,790</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/04/2024</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 10%; font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">3/1/2023</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/3/2018</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">30.74</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">241,602</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">120,801</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/3/2021</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">2/28/2020</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">60,401</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/03/2025</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">3/1/2023</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/3/2019</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">19.45</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">356,805</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">89,202</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/3/2021</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">2/28/2020</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">89,201</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">1/3/2029</TD><TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 7pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-left: 5.4pt">3/1/2023</TD></TR>
</TABLE>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 5; Options: Last -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid"><P STYLE="text-align: center; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->5<!-- Field: /Sequence --></P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0"></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>penn-20200227.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" ?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.2a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Misc; Value: +K85w7xRiXgen8uNbXAsWaKDubPtzp5xqekhuWh/bZk6PyohOlWQGyLAZKmGEWUB -->
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2019-01-31" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2019-01-31" xmlns:srt-types="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2019-01-31" xmlns:penn="http://pngaming.com/20200227" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://pngaming.com/20200227">
    <annotation>
      <appinfo>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://pngaming.com/role/Cover" id="Cover">
	  <link:definition>00000001 - Document - Cover</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="penn-20200227_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Presentation Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="penn-20200227_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Label Links" />
      </appinfo>
    </annotation>
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2019-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2019-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-types-2019-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017/country-2017-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2019-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2019/elts/srt-2019-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2019-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2019/elts/srt-types-2019-01-31.xsd" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>penn-20200227_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.2a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodEndLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodEndLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodStartLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodStartLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTotalLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedNetLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedNetLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTerseLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd#netLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" />
    <link:labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cover [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Description</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:to="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Registration Statement</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Annual Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Transition Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Event Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period Start Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:to="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:to="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]</link:label>
    </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>penn-20200227_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.2a -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://pngaming.com/role/Cover" xlink:href="penn-20200227.xsd#Cover" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://pngaming.com/role/Cover" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Cover">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:label="loc_deiCoverAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentType" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentType" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFileNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFileNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="loc_deiCountryRegion" />
      <link:presentationArc order="270" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCountryRegion" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="loc_deiCityAreaCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="280" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiCityAreaCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="290" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="loc_deiExtension" />
      <link:presentationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiExtension" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="loc_deiWrittenCommunications" />
      <link:presentationArc order="310" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiWrittenCommunications" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:presentationArc order="320" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="330" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="340" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle" />
      <link:presentationArc order="350" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="360" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="loc_deiTradingSymbol" />
      <link:presentationArc order="370" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiTradingSymbol" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="380" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle" />
      <link:presentationArc order="390" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="400" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:presentationArc order="410" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:presentationArc order="420" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="430" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:presentationArc order="440" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="450" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="460" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:presentationArc order="470" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:presentationArc order="480" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="490" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:presentationArc order="500" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:presentationArc order="510" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="520" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="530" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:presentationArc order="540" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="550" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="560" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="570" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>FilingSummary.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<FilingSummary>
  <Version>3.19.3.a.u2</Version>
  <ProcessingTime/>
  <ReportFormat>html</ReportFormat>
  <ContextCount>1</ContextCount>
  <ElementCount>95</ElementCount>
  <EntityCount>1</EntityCount>
  <FootnotesReported>false</FootnotesReported>
  <SegmentCount>0</SegmentCount>
  <ScenarioCount>0</ScenarioCount>
  <TuplesReported>false</TuplesReported>
  <UnitCount>3</UnitCount>
  <MyReports>
    <Report instance="tm209344-2_8k.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R1.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000001 - Document - Cover</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://pngaming.com/role/Cover</Role>
      <ShortName>Cover</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Cover</MenuCategory>
      <Position>1</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report>
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <LongName>All Reports</LongName>
      <ReportType>Book</ReportType>
      <ShortName>All Reports</ShortName>
    </Report>
  </MyReports>
  <InputFiles>
    <File doctype="8-K" original="tm209344-2_8k.htm">tm209344-2_8k.htm</File>
    <File>penn-20200227.xsd</File>
    <File>penn-20200227_lab.xml</File>
    <File>penn-20200227_pre.xml</File>
    <File>tm209344d2_ex10-1.htm</File>
  </InputFiles>
  <SupplementalFiles/>
  <BaseTaxonomies>
    <BaseTaxonomy>http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31</BaseTaxonomy>
  </BaseTaxonomies>
  <HasPresentationLinkbase>true</HasPresentationLinkbase>
  <HasCalculationLinkbase>false</HasCalculationLinkbase>
</FilingSummary>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 Financial_Report.xlsx
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MMWF\81AU8\K(XK%T-8943OTJDH\ Q:X831F:3LTXXFBD(3^ G/,6+V2?$9/
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M?_C=A*W3YF#^L?%5L&OAUUUT7U!+ P04    " #<@UQ0F5R<(Q &  "<)P
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M%&B%VE$VD"IMVH-)CL1J;&>VPX__?A=8JRDF:YX2W]UW]WV^NPR-L5!(_KO
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M[4%?#?_)\@M02P$"% ,4    " #<@UQ0'R// \     3 @  "P
M    @ $     7W)E;',O+G)E;'-02P$"% ,4    " #<@UQ0)^B'#H(   "Q
M    $               @ 'I    9&]C4')O<',O87!P+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0
M   ( -R#7%"L*2"S[@   "L"   1              "  9D!  !D;V-0<F]P
M<R]C;W)E+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( -R#7%"97)PC$ 8  )PG   3
M      "  ;8"  !X;"]T:&5M92]T:&5M93$N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ W(-<
M4.+!\(.L @  ^0L  !@              ( !]P@  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O
M<VAE970Q+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( -R#7%#:H9SE6@(  "(&   4
M      "  =D+  !X;"]S:&%R9613=')I;F=S+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( -R#
M7%"ZH3F*UP$  #(&   -              "  64.  !X;"]S='EL97,N>&UL
M4$L! A0#%     @ W(-<4# #][XW 0  (@(   \              ( !9Q
M 'AL+W=O<FMB;V]K+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( -R#7%#_P"8(O0   (4"   :
M              "  <L1  !X;"]?<F5L<R]W;W)K8F]O:RYX;6PN<F5L<U!+
M 0(4 Q0    ( -R#7% +C]@#(0$  %<$   3              "  < 2  !;
H0V]N=&5N=%]4>7!E<UTN>&UL4$L%!@     *  H @ (  !(4      $!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>ZIP
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>0001104659-20-027159-xbrl.zip
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 0001104659-20-027159-xbrl.zip
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MC B(B'M!L?0JJ)GKQ# 42N2'E;T4$NH[)_.%X3*G=-DR>$$BLQ!_5A_R=6K
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ML7J@<Y6M_;+\(;*152I281/_:?(*Q]9_V>R8Q\M^[;)"$I>_ %!+ P04
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M%]NWX9N[KL66V*UVB5\KG!&QY[]02P,$%     @ W(-<4.+-S:Q7!P  -%D
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MV0/N#<#E&??+O>76'OD?4$L#!!0    ( -R#7%!!M!8Z9Q0  -=R   1
M=&TR,#DS-#0M,E\X:RYH=&WM/6M7XLJRWUF+_]"7<^<LO4<@":B ,YR%O,0'
M.(#C[/GB:I(&HB')I!,$?_VM[CQ(("BRT7'O/?-027=75=>KJZH[[>?_SB8:
MFA*+JH;^)25FA!0BNFPHJC[ZDG+L8;J0^F\YF?@\MJ$?]-7IE]38MLU2-OOX
M^)AYS&4,:Y05B\5B=L;ZI-Q.I5EL/TD0Q.SWJ\N>/"83G%9U:F-=)L$@3=4?
MUL-GK4'7@:6ID:[LB8\DEUT!#:W*8D"X\U'6;8QTM6.['KI=;;^K2HV\)!X_
M1X?;(Q@P6]=79#3##,GWT^[EHKL=WW_1-6M;6*=#PYI@&V3((!VF!2DM'86
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MT3BD0457@R(2#(F=O=*^H O;7L',!E7F'')IF01<6YX_UC3&;Q5,%0_9D2F
M1Y.)1Q6>0ZRTRT1D8POZ=;9[$SJX$AA:2+4BVL("3<S:N.PQ&E@&5M C!DG[
MRNX:'_LY"#]IZ"2:XEB1DVD0_;,-'!-LB3^6C2G1>9ZK>T'CBDXF$T-(31!5
M9XA?A$ 9+:!%A"!V(0(-D#/8U#V%@*/ .0"Q$#\^@UIZ4) ]X-" &#!;8Z2K
MK@\!XD-\"<X@8QG\P-1;!F"F+%)F&@D\8*M1K#:Z7.*37'"%.K),^*MKR-28
MK,.C0 @0BR^D %TU=M4:89\65E3PK(@-G1+*PW8 +WM+$^5%&,/DAZ_0&*(
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M\[&F:<[7ZX(R_%K[(0D/?9<=_P]02P,$%     @ W(-<4(A?J^-,&@  4XP
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MC2;6N#B2PA[?6A5CHGPJ_FJ4NU\+6XE6&TK!R&S-[2Y:D2@Q$3LR*32TJ3I
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M3RIL_:D,YD9%!KLCN2J7ZG2=^RA+D5 IQ8JVJ<BW,@7D7&*\2MD1&R/Y[J+
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M?KOZX_3-_P-02P$"% ,4    " #<@UQ0\O^N?TT#  "/#   $0
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J;3(P.3,T-&0R7V5X,3 M,2YH=&U02P4&      4 !0!' 0  2D4

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
// Edgar(tm) Renderer was created by staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Data and content created by government employees within the scope of their employment are not subject to domestic copyright protection. 17 U.S.C. 105.
var Show={};Show.LastAR=null,Show.showAR=function(a,r,w){if(Show.LastAR)Show.hideAR();var e=a;while(e&&e.nodeName!='TABLE')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e||e.nodeName!='TABLE'){var ref=((window)?w.document:document).getElementById(r);if(ref){e=ref.cloneNode(!0);
e.removeAttribute('id');a.parentNode.appendChild(e)}}
if(e)e.style.display='block';Show.LastAR=e};Show.hideAR=function(){Show.LastAR.style.display='none'};Show.toggleNext=function(a){var e=a;while(e.nodeName!='DIV')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e.style){}else if(!e.style.display){}else{var d,p_;if(e.style.display=='none'){d='block';p='-'}else{d='none';p='+'}
e.style.display=d;if(a.textContent){a.textContent=p+a.textContent.substring(1)}else{a.innerText=p+a.innerText.substring(1)}}}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>tm209344-2_8k_htm.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xbrl
  xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance"
  xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31"
  xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217"
  xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <link:schemaRef xlink:href="penn-20200227.xsd" xlink:type="simple"/>
    <context id="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000921738</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-02-26</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-02-27</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <unit id="USD">
        <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="Shares">
        <measure>shares</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="USDPShares">
        <divide>
            <unitNumerator>
                <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
            </unitNumerator>
            <unitDenominator>
                <measure>shares</measure>
            </unitDenominator>
        </divide>
    </unit>
    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">0000921738</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
    <dei:DocumentType contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">8-K</dei:DocumentType>
    <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">2020-02-27</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
    <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">Penn National Gaming, Inc.</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">PA</dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode>
    <dei:EntityFileNumber contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">0-24206</dei:EntityFileNumber>
    <dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">23-2234473</dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1 contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">825 Berkshire Blvd.</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2 contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">Suite 200</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2>
    <dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">Wyomissing</dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown>
    <dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">PA</dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince>
    <dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">19610</dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode>
    <dei:CityAreaCode contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">610</dei:CityAreaCode>
    <dei:LocalPhoneNumber contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">373-2400</dei:LocalPhoneNumber>
    <dei:WrittenCommunications contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">false</dei:WrittenCommunications>
    <dei:SolicitingMaterial contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">false</dei:SolicitingMaterial>
    <dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">false</dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer>
    <dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">false</dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer>
    <dei:Security12bTitle contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share</dei:Security12bTitle>
    <dei:TradingSymbol contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">PENN</dei:TradingSymbol>
    <dei:SecurityExchangeName contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">NASDAQ</dei:SecurityExchangeName>
    <dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany contextRef="From2020-02-26to2020-02-27">false</dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany>
</xbrl>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>JSON
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>MetaLinks.json
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
{
 "instance": {
  "tm209344-2_8k.htm": {
   "axisCustom": 0,
   "axisStandard": 0,
   "contextCount": 1,
   "dts": {
    "definitionLink": {
     "remote": [
      "http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-eedm-def-2019-01-31.xml",
      "http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2019/elts/srt-eedm1-def-2019-01-31.xml"
     ]
    },
    "inline": {
     "local": [
      "tm209344-2_8k.htm"
     ]
    },
    "labelLink": {
     "local": [
      "penn-20200227_lab.xml"
     ],
     "remote": [
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-doc-2019-01-31.xml"
     ]
    },
    "presentationLink": {
     "local": [
      "penn-20200227_pre.xml"
     ]
    },
    "referenceLink": {
     "remote": [
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-ref-2019-01-31.xml"
     ]
    },
    "schema": {
     "local": [
      "penn-20200227.xsd"
     ],
     "remote": [
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xl-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xlink-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019/dei-2019-01-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd",
      "http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-roles-2019-01-31.xsd",
      "http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2019/elts/srt-2019-01-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref-2006-02-27.xsd",
      "http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2019/elts/srt-types-2019-01-31.xsd",
      "http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2019/elts/srt-roles-2019-01-31.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2017/country-2017-01-31.xsd",
      "http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-types-2019-01-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/deprecated-2009-12-16.xsd"
     ]
    }
   },
   "elementCount": 59,
   "entityCount": 1,
   "hidden": {
    "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31": 2,
    "total": 2
   },
   "keyCustom": 0,
   "keyStandard": 95,
   "memberCustom": 0,
   "memberStandard": 0,
   "nsprefix": "penn",
   "nsuri": "http://pngaming.com/20200227",
   "report": {
    "R1": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "b",
       "span",
       "p",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "tm209344-2_8k.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2020-02-26to2020-02-27",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "document",
     "isDefault": "true",
     "longName": "00000001 - Document - Cover",
     "role": "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover",
     "shortName": "Cover",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "b",
       "span",
       "p",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "tm209344-2_8k.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2020-02-26to2020-02-27",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    }
   },
   "segmentCount": 0,
   "tag": {
    "dei_AmendmentDescription": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Description of changes contained within amended document.",
        "label": "Amendment Description"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AmendmentDescription",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_AmendmentFlag": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.",
        "label": "Amendment Flag"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AmendmentFlag",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_AnnualInformationForm": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r11"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag with value true on a form if it is an annual report containing an annual information form.",
        "label": "Annual Information Form"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AnnualInformationForm",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r11"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag with value true on a form if it is an annual report containing audited financial statements.",
        "label": "Audited Annual Financial Statements"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_CityAreaCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Area code of city",
        "label": "City Area Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CityAreaCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CountryRegion": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Region code of country",
        "label": "Country Region"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CountryRegion",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CoverAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Cover page.",
        "label": "Cover [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CoverAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.",
        "label": "Current Fiscal Year End Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CurrentFiscalYearEndDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "gMonthDayItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentAccountingStandard": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r10"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing This can either be 'U.S. GAAP', 'International Financial Reporting Standards', or 'Other'.",
        "label": "Document Accounting Standard"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentAccountingStandard",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "accountingStandardItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentAnnualReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an annual report.",
        "label": "Document Annual Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentAnnualReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3.  1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY.",
        "label": "Document Fiscal Period Focus"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "fiscalPeriodItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "This is focus fiscal year of the document report in CCYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.",
        "label": "Document Fiscal Year Focus"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentFiscalYearFocus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "gYearItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.",
        "label": "Document Period End Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodEndDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The start date of the period covered in the document, in CCYY-MM-DD format.",
        "label": "Document Period Start Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodStartDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r9"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an quarterly report.",
        "label": "Document Quarterly Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentQuarterlyReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r14"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a registration statement.",
        "label": "Document Registration Statement"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentRegistrationStatement",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r10"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Date of event requiring a shell company report.",
        "label": "Document Shell Company Event Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentShellCompanyEventDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r10"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true for a Shell Company Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Document Shell Company Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentShellCompanyReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentTransitionReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a transition report.",
        "label": "Document Transition Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentTransitionReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentType": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.",
        "label": "Document Type"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "submissionTypeItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r1"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Documents incorporated by reference.",
        "label": "Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line One"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine1",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line Two"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine2",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 3 such as an Office Park",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line Three"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine3",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the City or Town",
        "label": "Entity Address, City or Town"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressCityOrTown",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCountry": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.",
        "label": "Entity Address, Country"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressCountry",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "countryCodeItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Code for the postal or zip code",
        "label": "Entity Address, Postal Zip Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressPostalZipCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the state or province.",
        "label": "Entity Address, State or Province"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressStateOrProvince",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stateOrProvinceItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r4"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "For registrants involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years, the value Yes indicates that the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court; the value No indicates the registrant has not.  Registrants not involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years should not report this element.",
        "label": "Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCentralIndexKey": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.",
        "label": "Entity Central Index Key"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCentralIndexKey",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "centralIndexKeyItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.",
        "label": "Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.",
        "label": "Entity Current Reporting Status"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCurrentReportingStatus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.",
        "label": "Entity Emerging Growth Company"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityEmergingGrowthCompany",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r18"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.",
        "label": "Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityExTransitionPeriod",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityFileNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.",
        "label": "Entity File Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityFileNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "fileNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityFilerCategory": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.",
        "label": "Entity Filer Category"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityFilerCategory",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "filerCategoryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.",
        "label": "Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "edgarStateCountryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r16"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).",
        "label": "Entity Interactive Data Current"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityInteractiveDataCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r11"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Primary Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Number for the Entity.",
        "label": "Entity Primary SIC Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityPrimarySicNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sicNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityPublicFloat": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter.",
        "label": "Entity Public Float"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityPublicFloat",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityRegistrantName": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.",
        "label": "Entity Registrant Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityRegistrantName",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityShellCompany": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Entity Shell Company"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityShellCompany",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntitySmallBusiness": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicates that the company is a Smaller Reporting Company (SRC).",
        "label": "Entity Small Business"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntitySmallBusiness",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r15"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.",
        "label": "Entity Tax Identification Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityTaxIdentificationNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "employerIdItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.",
        "label": "Entity Voluntary Filers"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityVoluntaryFilers",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.",
        "label": "Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_Extension": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Extension number for local phone number.",
        "label": "Extension"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Extension",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_LocalPhoneNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Local phone number for entity.",
        "label": "Local Phone Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LocalPhoneNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a security having no trading symbol.",
        "label": "No Trading Symbol Flag"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NoTradingSymbolFlag",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r10"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "\"Item 17\" or \"Item 18\" specified when the basis of accounting is neither US GAAP nor IFRS.",
        "label": "Other Reporting Standard Item Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherReportingStandardItemNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "otherReportingStandardItemNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r5"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r6"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Pre-commencement Tender Offer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PreCommencementTenderOffer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_Security12bTitle": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r0"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(b) registered security.",
        "label": "Title of 12(b) Security"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Security12bTitle",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType"
    },
    "dei_Security12gTitle": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r3"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(g) registered security.",
        "label": "Title of 12(g) Security"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Security12gTitle",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType"
    },
    "dei_SecurityExchangeName": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r2"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.",
        "label": "Security Exchange Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecurityExchangeName",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "edgarExchangeCodeItemType"
    },
    "dei_SecurityReportingObligation": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r7"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "15(d), indicating whether the security has a reporting obligation under that section of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Security Reporting Obligation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecurityReportingObligation",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityReportingObligationItemType"
    },
    "dei_SolicitingMaterial": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r8"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Soliciting Material"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SolicitingMaterial",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_TradingSymbol": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.",
        "label": "Trading Symbol"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TradingSymbol",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "tradingSymbolItemType"
    },
    "dei_WrittenCommunications": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r17"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-US": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.",
        "label": "Written Communications"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "WrittenCommunications",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2019-01-31",
     "presentation": [
      "http://pngaming.com/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    }
   },
   "unitCount": 3
  }
 },
 "std_ref": {
  "r0": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b"
  },
  "r1": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-23"
  },
  "r10": {
   "Name": "Form 20-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "220",
   "Subsection": "f"
  },
  "r11": {
   "Name": "Form 40-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "240",
   "Subsection": "f"
  },
  "r12": {
   "Name": "Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "13",
   "Subsection": "a-1-"
  },
  "r13": {
   "Name": "Forms 10-K, 20-F, 40-F",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "15",
   "Subsection": "d-1"
  },
  "r14": {
   "Name": "Forms 20-F, 40-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "220 and 240",
   "Subsection": "f"
  },
  "r15": {
   "Name": "Regulation 12B",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-2"
  },
  "r16": {
   "Name": "Regulation S-T",
   "Number": "232",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "405"
  },
  "r17": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "230",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "425"
  },
  "r18": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "7A",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "B",
   "Subsection": "2"
  },
  "r2": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "d1-1"
  },
  "r3": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "g"
  },
  "r4": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12, 13, 15d"
  },
  "r5": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "13e",
   "Subsection": "4c"
  },
  "r6": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "14d",
   "Subsection": "2b"
  },
  "r7": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "15",
   "Subsection": "d"
  },
  "r8": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "14a",
   "Subsection": "12"
  },
  "r9": {
   "Name": "Form 10-Q",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "13",
   "Subsection": "a-13"
  }
 },
 "version": "2.1"
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/* Updated 2009-11-04 */
/* v2.2.0.24 */

/* DefRef Styles */
..report table.authRefData{
	background-color: #def;
	border: 2px solid #2F4497;
	font-size: 1em;
	position: absolute;
}

..report table.authRefData a {
	display: block;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report table.authRefData p {
	margin-top: 0px;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide {
	background-color: #2F4497;
	padding: 1px 3px 0px 0px;
	text-align: right;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide a:hover {
	background-color: #2F4497;
}

..report table.authRefData .body {
	height: 150px;
	overflow: auto;
	width: 400px;
}

..report table.authRefData table{
	font-size: 1em;
}

/* Report Styles */
..pl a, .pl a:visited {
	color: black;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* table */
..report {
	background-color: white;
	border: 2px solid #acf;
	clear: both;
	color: black;
	font: normal 8pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	margin-bottom: 2em;
}

..report hr {
	border: 1px solid #acf;
}

/* Top labels */
..report th {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-align: center;
}

..report th.void	{
	background-color: transparent;
	color: #000000;
	font: bold 10pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	text-align: left;
}

..report .pl {
	text-align: left;
	vertical-align: top;
	white-space: normal;
	width: 200px;
	white-space: normal; /* word-wrap: break-word; */
}

..report td.pl a.a {
	cursor: pointer;
	display: block;
	width: 200px;
	overflow: hidden;
}

..report td.pl div.a {
	width: 200px;
}

..report td.pl a:hover {
	background-color: #ffc;
}

/* Header rows... */
..report tr.rh {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
}

/* Calendars... */
..report .rc {
	background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

/* Even rows... */
..report .re, .report .reu {
	background-color: #def;
}

..report .reu td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

/* Odd rows... */
..report .ro, .report .rou {
	background-color: white;
}

..report .rou td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

..report .rou table td, .report .reu table td {
	border-bottom: 0px solid black;
}

/* styles for footnote marker */
..report .fn {
	white-space: nowrap;
}

/* styles for numeric types */
..report .num, .report .nump {
	text-align: right;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

..report .nump {
	padding-left: 2em;
}

..report .nump {
	padding: 0px 0.4em 0px 2em;
}

/* styles for text types */
..report .text {
	text-align: left;
	white-space: normal;
}

..report .text .big {
	margin-bottom: 1em;
	width: 17em;
}

..report .text .more {
	display: none;
}

..report .text .note {
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report .text .small {
	width: 10em;
}

..report sup {
	font-style: italic;
}

..report .outerFootnotes {
	font-size: 1em;
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.19.3.a.u2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idp6628765088">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Feb. 27, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Feb. 27,  2020<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">0-24206<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Penn National Gaming, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000921738<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">23-2234473<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">PA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">825 Berkshire Blvd.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite 200<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Wyomissing<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">PA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">19610<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">610<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">373-2400<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">PENN<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is CCYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_TradingSymbol">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_TradingSymbol</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:tradingSymbolItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_WrittenCommunications">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_WrittenCommunications</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
