<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001104659-20-127596.txt : 20201120
<SEC-HEADER>0001104659-20-127596.hdr.sgml : 20201120
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20201120070024
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001104659-20-127596
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	8-K
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		16
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20201116
ITEM INFORMATION:		Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers
ITEM INFORMATION:		Financial Statements and Exhibits
FILED AS OF DATE:		20201120
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20201120

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			PENN NATIONAL GAMING INC
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0000921738
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	HOTELS & MOTELS [7011]
		IRS NUMBER:				232234473
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			PA
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		8-K
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	000-24206
		FILM NUMBER:		201330447

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		825 BERKSHIRE BLVD STE 200
		STREET 2:		WYOMISSING PROFESSIONAL CENTER
		CITY:			WYOMISSING
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19610
		BUSINESS PHONE:		6103732400

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		825 BERKSHIRE BLVD
		STREET 2:		SUITE 200
		CITY:			WYOMISSING
		STATE:			PA
		ZIP:			19610
</SEC-HEADER>
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<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><b>UNITED STATES</b></p>

<p style="font: 18pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><b>SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><b>WASHINGTON, DC
20549</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><b>CURRENT REPORT</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><b>PURSUANT TO SECTION&#160;13
OR 15(D) OF THE</b></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Date of report
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">(Address of Principal
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Registrant's Telephone
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 4pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Check the appropriate
box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the
following provisions (<span style="text-decoration: underline">see</span> General Instruction A.2. below):</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Securities registered
pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:</p>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR &#167;230.405
of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR &#167;240.12b-2 of this chapter).</p>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. <span style="font-family: Wingdings">&#168;</span></span></p>

<p style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>Item 5.02&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Departure of
Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.</b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">On November 16, 2020, Carl Sottosanti informed
the Board of Directors (the &#8220;Board&#8221;) of Penn National Gaming, Inc. (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) of his retirement as
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, effective as of December 31, 2020.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">On November 17, 2020, the Company
entered into a Retirement and Transition Agreement and General Release (the &#8220;Retirement Agreement&#8221;) with Mr.
Sottosanti. Under the terms of the Retirement Agreement, Mr. Sottosanti will remain employed as a non-officer employee in an
executive advisory position through March 1, 2021, at which time his employment with the Company and all of its affiliates
will end (the &#8220;Separation Date&#8221;). In addition, Mr. Sottosanti will
receive (a) his current base salary through the Separation Date; (b) the vesting and payment of his equity awards in the
ordinary course through the Separation Date in accordance with the terms of the Company&#8217;s equity plans and the vesting
at target of certain performance awards through the Separation Date; (c) a one-time transition award of $400,000 to be paid
by the Company on January 1, 2021 in consideration for Mr. Sottosanti&#8217;s transition of duties to his successor; (d)
reimbursement by the Company for the full cost of purchasing coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act of 1986, as amended (&#8220;COBRA&#8221;) for the period of April 1, 2021 through September 30, 2021; and (e) payment of
any deferred compensation at such time and amounts as determined in accordance with the terms of the Company&#8217;s Deferred
Compensation Plan and Mr. Sottosanti&#8217;s election(s) thereunder. The Retirement Agreement also includes a mutual release
and confidentiality provisions.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">The summary of the material terms of the
Retirement Agreement described above is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Retirement Agreement, a copy of which is
attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">A copy of the press release announcing Mr.
Sottosanti&#8217;s retirement and the appointment of his successor, Harper Ko, effective January 1, 2021, is filed as Exhibit 99.1
to this Current Report on Form 8-K.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

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<td style="width: 0"></td><td style="width: 1in"><b>Item 9.01</b></td><td><b>Financial Statements and Exhibits.</b></td></tr></table>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; background-color: white">(d) Exhibits.</p>

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    <td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top"><a href="tm2036334d1_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-size: 10pt">10.1</span></a></td>
    <td style="vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td style="vertical-align: top"><a href="tm2036334d1_ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Retirement and Transition Agreement and General Release, dated November 17, 2020, by and between Penn National Gaming, Inc. and Carl Sottosanti </span></a></td></tr>
<tr>
    <td style="white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: top"><a href="tm2036334d1_ex99-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-size: 10pt">99.1</span></a></td>
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    <td style="vertical-align: top"><a href="tm2036334d1_ex99-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Press Release, dated November 19, 2020, issued by Penn National Gaming, Inc.</span></a></td></tr>
<tr>
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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">* * *</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

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<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">SIGNATURES</p>

<p style="font: bold 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

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<tr style="vertical-align: top">
    <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">Date: November 20, 2020</span></td>
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<tr style="vertical-align: top">
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<tr style="vertical-align: top">
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<TYPE>EX-10.1
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<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 10.1
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<P STYLE="margin: 0pt"></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><B>Exhibit 10.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">RETIREMENT AND TRANSITION AGREEMENT AND
GENERAL RELEASE</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">This is a Retirement
and Transition Agreement and General Release (hereinafter referred to as the &quot;Agreement&quot;) between Carl Sottosanti (hereinafter
referred to as the &quot;Employee&quot;) and Penn National Gaming, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as the &quot;Employer&quot;).
In consideration of the mutual promises and commitments made in this Agreement, and intending to be legally bound, Employee, on
the one hand, and the Employer on the other hand, agree to the terms set forth in this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employer
and Employee hereby acknowledge that Employee will retire as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Employer
effective as of December 31, 2020. The parties have agreed that Employee shall remain employed as a non-officer employee in an
executive advisory position by Employer through March 1, 2021, at which time his employment with Employer and all of its affiliates
will end (the &ldquo;Separation Date&rdquo;).</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When used in this Agreement,
the word &quot;Releasees&quot; means the Employer and all or any of its past and present parent, subsidiary and affiliated corporations,
companies, partnerships, members, joint ventures and other entities and their groups, divisions, departments and units, and their
past and present directors, trustees, officers, managers, partners, supervisors, employees, attorneys, agents and consultants,
and their predecessors, successors and assigns.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.75in">&nbsp;&nbsp;(b)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;When
used in this Agreement, the word &quot;Claims&quot; means each and every claim, complaint, cause of action, and grievance, whether
known or unknown and whether fixed or contingent, and each and every promise, assurance, contract, representation, guarantee, warranty,
right and commitment of any kind, whether known or unknown and whether fixed or contingent.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 27pt">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;In
consideration of the promises of the Employer set forth in this Agreement, and intending to be legally bound, Employee hereby
irrevocably releases and forever discharges all Releasees of and from any and all Claims that he (on behalf of either himself
or any other person or persons) ever had or now has against any and all of the Releasees, or which he (or his heirs,
executors, administrators or assigns or any of them) hereafter can, shall or may have against any and all of the Releasees,
for or by reason of any cause, matter, thing, occurrence or event whatsoever through the effective date of this Agreement.
Employee acknowledges and agrees that the Claims released in this paragraph include, but are not limited to, (a) any and all
Claims based on any law, statute or constitution or based on contract or in tort or common law, and (b) any and all Claims
based on or arising under any civil rights laws, such as any Pennsylvania or New Jersey employment laws, or Title VII of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. &sect; 2000e <U>et seq</U>.), or the Federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act (29
U.S.C. &sect; 621 <U>et seq</U>.) (hereinafter referred to as the &quot;ADEA&quot;), and (c) any and all Claims under any
grievance or complaint procedure of any kind, and (d) any and all Claims based on or arising out of or related to his
recruitment by, employment with, the termination of his employment with, his performance of any services in any capacity for,
or any other arrangement or transaction with, each or any of the Releasees. This Agreement is not intended to release any
individual right to proceed or recover remedies under the Fair Labor Standards Act (&ldquo;FLSA&rdquo;). Employee waives
participation, to the extent permitted by federal or state law, in any class or collective action, as either a class or
collective action representative or participant. Employee also understands, that by signing this Agreement, he is waiving all
Claims against any and all of the Releasees released by this Agreement; <U>provided, however</U>, that as set forth in
section 7 (f) (1) (c) of the ADEA, as added by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act of 1990, nothing in this Agreement
constitutes or shall (i) be construed to constitute a waiver by Employee of any rights or claims that may arise after this
Agreement is executed by Employee, or (ii) impair Employee&rsquo;s right to file a charge with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (&ldquo;SEC&rdquo;), the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (&ldquo;EEOC&rdquo;), the National Labor
Relations Board (&ldquo;NLRB&rdquo;) or any state agency or to participate in an investigation or proceeding conducted by the
SEC, EEOC, NLRB or any state agency or as otherwise required by law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Employee agrees to waive
Employee&rsquo;s right to recover individual relief in any charge, complaint, or lawsuit filed by Employee or anyone on
Employee&rsquo;s behalf, except that this does not waive the Employee&rsquo;s ability to obtain monetary awards from the
SEC&rsquo;s whistleblower program. The Employer and Releasees hereby agree to irrevocably release and forever discharge
Employee from any and all Claims including any Claims in connection with his employment with Employer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee,
Employer and Releasees covenant and agree not to sue or seek recourse from the other party for any Claims released by this Agreement
and to waive any recovery related to any Claims covered by this Agreement. Employee further certifies that he is not aware of any
actual or attempted regulatory, SEC, EEOC or other legal violations by Employer and that his retirement is not a result of retaliation
based on any legal rights or opposition to an illegal practice.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
agrees to keep confidential and not disclose to any third party, nor use for any other purpose, any non-public Employer information,
including, without limitation, financial, customer or strategic data or trade secrets.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
agrees that, except for (a) the payment of Employee&rsquo;s base salary (as of November 17, 2020) through the Separation Date,
(b) the vesting and payment of Employee&rsquo;s equity awards in the ordinary course through the Separation Date in accordance
with the terms of the Company&rsquo;s 2008 Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan (the &ldquo;2008 Plan&rdquo;), 2018 Long Term
Incentive Compensation Plan (the &ldquo;2018 Plan&rdquo;) and the performance share programs thereunder and the vesting at target
of certain performance awards through the Separation Date, subject to any payment delay required under Section 10.4 of the 2008
Plan and 2018 Plan, as set forth in <U>Exhibit A</U> attached hereto, (c) a one-time transition award of $400,000 to be paid by
the Employer on January 1, 2021 in consideration for Employee&rsquo;s transition of duties to his successor, (d) reimbursement
by the Employer for the full cost of purchasing coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986, as amended
(&ldquo;COBRA&rdquo;) for the period of April 1, 2021 through September 30, 2021, and (e) payment of any deferred compensation
at such time and amounts as determined in accordance with the terms of the Employer&rsquo;s Deferred Compensation Plan and Employee&rsquo;s
election(s) thereunder, there is no other compensation, benefits, or other payments due or owed to him by each or any of the Releasees,
including, without limitation, the Employer, and there are no other payments due or owed to him in connection with his employment
with Employer.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The
terms of this Agreement are not to be considered as an admission on behalf of either party. Neither this Agreement nor its terms
shall be admissible as evidence of any liability or wrongdoing by each or any of the Releasees in any judicial, administrative
or other proceeding now pending or hereafter instituted by any person or entity. The Employer and Employee are entering into this
Agreement solely for the purpose of effectuating a mutually satisfactory transition of Employee's employment.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;All
provisions of this Agreement are severable and if any of them is determined to be invalid or unenforceable for any reason, the
remaining provisions and portions of this Agreement shall be unaffected thereby and shall remain in full force to the fullest extent
permitted by law.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This
Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Any suit,
claim or cause of action arising under or related to this Agreement shall be submitted by the parties hereto to the exclusive jurisdiction
of the courts of Pennsylvania or to the federal courts located therein if they otherwise have jurisdiction.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">10.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This
Agreement constitutes a complete and final agreement between the parties and supersedes and replaces all prior or
contemporaneous agreements, offer letters, severance policies and plans, negotiations, or discussions relating to the subject
matter of this Agreement and no other agreement shall be binding upon each or any of the Releasees, including, but not
limited to, any agreement made hereafter, unless in writing and signed by an officer of the Employer, and only such agreement
shall be binding against the Employer. This Agreement and the Executive Agreement by and between the Employer and Employee,
effective as of December 31, 2018, as amended on March 27, 2020 and on October 1, 2020 (as amended, the &ldquo;2018
Agreement&rdquo;) shall be binding on any successors or assigns of both parties. Except as modified herein, all other terms
of the 2018 Agreement that are in effect shall remain in full force and effect. Employer agrees that all of Employee&rsquo;s
notice obligations have been satisfied.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">11.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
is advised, and acknowledges that he has been advised, to consult with an attorney before signing this Agreement.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">12.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
acknowledges that he is signing this Agreement voluntarily, with full knowledge of the nature and consequences of its terms.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">13.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;All
executed copies of this Agreement and photocopies thereof shall have the same force and effect and shall be as legally binding
and enforceable as the original.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">14.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Employee
acknowledges that he has been given up to twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this Agreement before signing it. Subject
to paragraph 15 below, this Agreement will become effective on the date of Employee's signature hereof.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">15.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For
a period of seven (7) calendar days following his signature of this Agreement, Employee may revoke the Agreement, and the Agreement
shall not become effective or enforceable until the seven (7) day revocation period has expired. Employee may revoke this Agreement
at any time within that seven (7) day period, by sending a written notice of revocation to the Deputy General Counsel of Employer.
Such written notice must be actually received by the Employer within that seven (7) day period in order to be valid. If a valid
revocation is received within that seven (7) day period, this Agreement shall be null and void for all purposes and no additional
benefits shall be conferred. If Employee does not revoke this Agreement, the benefits described in this Agreement shall become
effective.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Parties have read, understand and do voluntarily execute this Retirement and Transition Agreement and General Release.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">EMPLOYER</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>EMPLOYEE</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
    <TD STYLE="width: 4%">By:</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 41%">/s/ Jay Snowden</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 5%">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 50%">/s/ Carl Sottosanti</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left">
    <TD COLSPAN="2">Date:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;November 17, 2020</TD>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD>Date:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;11/17/20</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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    <DIV STYLE="page-break-before: always; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 12pt"><P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><B>Exhibit A</B></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; width: 26%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Grant Date</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; width: 15%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Option Price</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; width: 16%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Options <BR>
Granted</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; width: 16%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Options that <BR>
vest on or prior<BR>
 to 3/01/2021</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; width: 12%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>Original <BR>
Termination<BR>
 Date</B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border: Black 1pt solid; width: 15%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B>New <BR>
Termination <BR>
Date</B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/4/2017</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$14.10 </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">85,253</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">21,313</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/4/2024</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">No Change</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/3/2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$30.74 </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">48,583</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">12,146</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/3/2025</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2024</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/3/2019</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$19.45 </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">80,717</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">20,179</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/3/2029</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2024</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/3/2020</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">$26.14</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">65,312</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">16,328</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center; border-left: Black 1pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/3/2030</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2024</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap; width: 23%; padding-right: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Performance Share Plan</U></B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap; width: 10%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Tranche</U></B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; width: 16%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Type of<BR>
 Award</U></B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap; width: 18%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Performance Period</U></B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap; width: 10%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Vesting Date</U></B></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-top: Black 1pt solid; border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left; white-space: nowrap; width: 23%; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt"><B><U>Number of Performance Shares<BR>
 or Phantom Stock Units <BR>
Vesting</U></B></FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1<SUP>st</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Performance Shares</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2018 to 12/31/2018</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">6,199</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2<SUP>nd</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Performance Shares </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2019 to 12/31/2019</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">6,238</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2018 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3<SUP>rd</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 1pt; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Performance</P>
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">Shares</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2020 to 12/31/2020</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5,340*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2019 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1<SUP>st</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Performance Shares</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2019 to 12/31/2019</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">9,972</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2019 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2<SUP>nd</SUP>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Performance Shares</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2020 to 12/31/2020</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7,475*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2019 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3<SUP>rd</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Performance Shares</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; padding-bottom: 1pt; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt">
        <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">1/1/2021 to 12/31/2021</P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,246**</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2019 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1<SUP>st</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Cash-Settled Phantom Stock Units</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2019 to 12/31/2019</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">9,972</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2019 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2<SUP>nd</SUP>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Cash-Settled Phantom Stock Units</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2020 to 12/31/2020</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">7,475*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2019 Performance Share Plan </FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3<SUP>rd</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Cash-Settled Phantom Stock Units</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2021 to 12/31/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1,246**</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2020 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1<SUP>st</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Performance Shares</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2020 to 12/31/2020</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5,159*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2020 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2<SUP>nd</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Performance Shares</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2021 to 12/31/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">860**</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2020 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1<SUP>st</SUP>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Cash-Settled Phantom Stock Units</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2020 to 12/31/2020</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">5,159*</FONT></TD></TR>
<TR>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2020 Performance Share Plan</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">2<SUP>nd</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">Cash-Settled Phantom Stock Units</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">1/1/2021 to 12/31/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 5.4pt; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">3/1/2021</FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-right: Black 1pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; border-left: Black 1pt solid; white-space: nowrap; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 0.5in; padding-left: 5.4pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-size: 10pt">860**</FONT></TD></TR>
</TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">* Reflects vesting at target for 2020.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">** Reflects 2/12 at target for 2021.</P>



<P STYLE="margin: 0pt">&nbsp;</P>

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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-99.1
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>tm2036334d1_ex99-1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>EXHIBIT 99.1
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
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<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><B>Exhibit 99.1</B></P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="text-align: right; margin: 0"><IMG SRC="tm2036334d1_ex99-1img01.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>PENN
NATIONAL GENERAL COUNSEL, CARL SOTTOSANTI, TO RETIRE AFTER DISTINGUISHED 17 YEAR CAREER; </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>TO
BE REPLACED BY VETERAN GAMING INDUSTRY LEGAL EXECUTIVE, HARPER KO</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">WYOMISSING,
PA (November 19, 2020) &ndash; Penn National Gaming, Inc. (PENN: Nasdaq) (&ldquo;Penn National&rdquo; or the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;)
announced today that Carl Sottosanti, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, plans to retire effective December
31, 2020. As his successor, the Company named 20 year gaming industry legal executive, Harper Ko, who will serve as Executive
Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, effective January 1, 2021, subject to customary regulatory approvals. Ms. Ko
joins Penn National from Everi Holdings Inc. (EVRI: NYSE), where she has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer
 &ndash; General Counsel.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Throughout
his distinguished 17-year career at Penn National, Carl Sottosanti has played a critical role in helping drive the Company&rsquo;s
growth and evolution from a small regional gaming operator into the nation&rsquo;s leading omnichannel provider of retail and
interactive gaming, sports betting and entertainment.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Sottosanti joined Penn National in 2003 as Vice President of Legal &amp; Business Affairs and Deputy General Counsel. He helped
lead the legal and regulatory efforts surrounding the Company&rsquo;s acquisitions of Hollywood Casino Corporation and Argosy
Gaming, each of which doubled the size of Penn National at the time. He also helped oversee Penn National&rsquo;s corporate governance,
as well as labor and employment matters.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
2014, Mr. Sottosanti was promoted to Executive Vice President and General Counsel and helped guide Penn National through the next
chapter of its growth story, including the acquisition and successful integration of Pinnacle Entertainment, as well as its investment
in Barstool Sports.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&ldquo;Throughout
his career at Penn National, Carl has been known for his tireless work ethic, dogged determination, and fierce advocacy in support of
our company&rsquo;s interests,&rdquo; said Jay Snowden, President and Chief Executive Officer. &ldquo;Carl has been a trusted
personal advisor and a consummate teammate, and while he&rsquo;ll be leaving behind some big shoes to fill, I&rsquo;m
confident that Harper Ko will do a great job in carrying on the standard of excellence that Carl has established for our
Legal Department.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Harper
Ko brings more than 20 years of corporate legal and regulatory compliance experience on behalf of gaming equipment suppliers
and casino operators to her new role at Penn National. She has served as Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer &ndash;
General Counsel and Secretary at Everi since 2017 and was tapped to help guide the former Global Cash Access through its
ongoing transition to a full-service casino gaming equipment and payment solutions provider.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&ldquo;Harper
brings a wealth of expertise regarding the industry&rsquo;s complex regulatory and compliance requirements that will serve us
well as we continue to execute our growth strategies across our land-based, interactive and sports betting platforms,&rdquo; said
Mr. Snowden. &ldquo;We&rsquo;re excited to add someone of her caliber to our team.&rdquo;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><IMG SRC="tm2036334d1_ex99-1img02.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Prior
to joining Everi, Ms. Ko served as Deputy General Counsel, Gaming for Scientific Games Corporation. During her time there
from November 2014 &ndash; December 2017, she led the legal </FONT>integration of Bally Gaming, Inc., SHFL entertainment Inc.,
and WMS Gaming Inc. into the Scientific Games Gaming division and served as a strategic advisor to their Gaming unit
executive management team on all material commercial transactions, customer and third-party issues, and regulatory compliance
and litigation matters. Ms. Ko joined Scientific Games following its acquisition of Bally Gaming, Inc. in November 2014 where
she served as Assistant General Counsel beginning in November 2007. Prior to that Ms. Ko was a Contract Attorney with
Harrah&rsquo;s Operating Company and Associate Corporate Counsel for Aristocrat Technologies, Inc. Ms. Ko began her career in
the gaming industry as Staff Counsel for WMS Gaming Inc. from May 2000 to August 2004.</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms.
Ko holds a J.D. from Chicago-Kent College of Law, and a B.S. in Psychology as a Natural Science from the University of Michigan.
She is a Board Member at Project 150, a 501(c)3 non-profit charitable organization committed to helping over 2,500 students in
45 high schools across Las Vegas. Ms. Ko previously served as an Officer (co-General Counsel, Vice President) of the Association
of Gaming Equipment Manufacturers, and is a past recipient of the Rising Star Award by Great Women in Gaming.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">#
# #</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>About
Penn National Gaming</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><B></B>With the nation's largest and most diversified regional gaming footprint, including 41 properties across
19 states, Penn National continues to evolve into a highly innovative omni-channel provider of retail and online gaming, live
racing and sports betting entertainment. The Company's properties feature approximately 50,000 gaming machines, 1,300 table games
and 8,800 hotel rooms, and operate under various well-known brands, including Hollywood, Ameristar, and L'Auberge. Our wholly-owned
interactive division, Penn Interactive, operates retail sports betting across the Company's portfolio, as well online social casino,
bingo, and iCasino products. In February 2020, Penn National entered into a strategic partnership with Barstool Sports, whereby
Barstool is exclusively promoting the Company's land-based and online casinos and sports betting products, including the Barstool
Sportsbook mobile app, to its national audience. The Company's omni-channel approach is bolstered by the myChoice loyalty program,
which rewards and recognizes its over 20 million members for their loyalty to both retail and online gaming and sports betting
products with the most dynamic set of offers, experiences, and service levels in the industry.</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>CONTACT:</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Eric
Schippers</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sr.
Vice President, Public Affairs</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Penn
National Gaming</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">610/373-2400</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Joseph
N. Jaffoni, Richard Land</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCIR</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">212/835-8500
or penn@jcir.com</FONT></P>



<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"></FONT></P>

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<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><FONT STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

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<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>penn-20201116.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA
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	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="penn-20201116_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Label Links" />
      </appinfo>
    </annotation>
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2020-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2020-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-types-2020-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/non-numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/nonNumeric-2009-12-16.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/numeric-2009-12-16.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2020-01-31" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2020/country-2020-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2020-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2020/elts/srt-2020-01-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2020-01-31" schemaLocation="http://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2020/elts/srt-types-2020-01-31.xsd" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>penn-20201116_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.5b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: http://www.novaworks.co -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
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    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodEndLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodEndLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodStartLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodStartLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTotalLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedNetLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedNetLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTerseLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd#netLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" />
    <link:labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:to="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cover [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Description</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:to="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Registration Statement</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Annual Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Transition Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Event Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period Start Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020/dei-2020-01-31.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
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      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
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      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
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</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>penn-20201116_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE
<TEXT>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>tm2036334-1_8k_htm.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xbrl
  xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance"
  xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2020-01-31"
  xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217"
  xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
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            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0000921738</identifier>
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        <period>
            <startDate>2020-11-16</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-11-16</endDate>
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    <unit id="USD">
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    <unit id="USDPShares">
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            <unitDenominator>
                <measure>shares</measure>
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    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">0000921738</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
    <dei:DocumentType contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">8-K</dei:DocumentType>
    <dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">2020-11-16</dei:DocumentPeriodEndDate>
    <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">Penn National Gaming, Inc.</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">PA</dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode>
    <dei:EntityFileNumber contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">0-24206</dei:EntityFileNumber>
    <dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">23-2234473</dei:EntityTaxIdentificationNumber>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1 contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">825 Berkshire Blvd.</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2 contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">Suite 200</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2>
    <dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">Wyomissing</dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown>
    <dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">PA</dei:EntityAddressStateOrProvince>
    <dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">19610</dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode>
    <dei:CityAreaCode contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">610</dei:CityAreaCode>
    <dei:LocalPhoneNumber contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">373-2400</dei:LocalPhoneNumber>
    <dei:WrittenCommunications contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">false</dei:WrittenCommunications>
    <dei:SolicitingMaterial contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">false</dei:SolicitingMaterial>
    <dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">false</dei:PreCommencementTenderOffer>
    <dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">false</dei:PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer>
    <dei:Security12bTitle contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share</dei:Security12bTitle>
    <dei:TradingSymbol contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">PENN</dei:TradingSymbol>
    <dei:SecurityExchangeName contextRef="From2020-11-16to2020-11-16">NASDAQ</dei:SecurityExchangeName>
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<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
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</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.20.2</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm140100984943560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Nov. 16, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CoverAbstract', window );"><strong>Cover [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">8-K<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate', window );">Document Period End Date</a></td>
<td class="text">Nov. 16,  2020<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityFileNumber', window );">Entity File Number</a></td>
<td class="text">0-24206<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">Penn National Gaming, Inc.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0000921738<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber', window );">Entity Tax Identification Number</a></td>
<td class="text">23-2234473<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">PA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">825 Berkshire Blvd.<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">Suite 200<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">Wyomissing<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince', window );">Entity Address, State or Province</a></td>
<td class="text">PA<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">19610<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">610<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">373-2400<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_WrittenCommunications', window );">Written Communications</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial', window );">Soliciting Material</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer', window );">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_Security12bTitle', window );">Title of 12(b) Security</a></td>
<td class="text">Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_TradingSymbol', window );">Trading Symbol</a></td>
<td class="text">PENN<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName', window );">Security Exchange Name</a></td>
<td class="text">NASDAQ<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl " style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CoverAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cover page.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CoverAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The end date of the period reflected on the cover page if a periodic report. For all other reports and registration statements containing historical data, it is the date up through which that historical data is presented.  If there is no historical data in the report, use the filing date. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the state or province.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:stateOrProvinceItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityFileNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityFileNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fileNumberItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Regulation 12B<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:employerIdItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 13e<br> -Subsection 4c<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 14d<br> -Subsection 2b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_Security12bTitle">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Title of a 12(b) registered security.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_Security12bTitle</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:securityTitleItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SecurityExchangeName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection d1-1<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SecurityExchangeName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_SolicitingMaterial">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Section 14a<br> -Number 240<br> -Subsection 12<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_SolicitingMaterial</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
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<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="top.Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 230<br> -Section 425<br></p></div>
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end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
