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Derivatives and Risk Management | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2025
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] |
Derivatives and Risk Management | Note 2. Derivatives and Risk Management Due to the global nature of LivaNova’s operations, the Company is exposed to FX fluctuations. LivaNova enters into FX derivative contracts to reduce the impact of FX fluctuations on earnings and cash flow. LivaNova is also exposed to equity price risk in connection with its 2025 Notes and 2029 Notes, including exchange/conversion and settlement provisions based on the price of its ordinary shares at exchange/conversion or maturity of the 2025 Notes and 2029 Notes. The Capped Call Transactions associated with the 2025 Notes and 2029 Notes also include settlement provisions that are based on the price of LivaNova’s ordinary shares, subject to a capped price per share. LivaNova does not enter into derivative contracts for speculative purposes. LivaNova measures all outstanding derivatives each period-end at fair value and reports the fair value as either financial assets or liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. At the inception of the contract, the derivative is designated as either a freestanding derivative or a hedge. Derivatives that are not designated as hedging instruments are referred to as freestanding derivatives, with changes in fair value included in earnings. These derivatives are intended to serve as economic hedges and follow the cash flows of the economic hedged item. The cash flows from these derivative contracts are reported as operating activities in LivaNova’s condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. LivaNova had no designated hedging instruments as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Freestanding FX Derivatives The gross notional amount of freestanding FX derivative contracts outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $96.8 million and $442.3 million, respectively. These derivative contracts are designed to offset the FX effects in earnings of various intercompany loans and trade receivables. LivaNova recorded net losses of $0.2 million and $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and net gains of $25.2 million and net losses of $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, from freestanding derivatives. These amounts are included in foreign exchange and other income/(expense) in LivaNova’s condensed consolidated statements of income (loss). Capped Call Derivatives The Capped Call Transactions are carried on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as a derivative asset at their estimated fair value and are adjusted at the end of each reporting period, with unrealized gain or loss reflected in foreign exchange and other income/(expense) in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss). For additional information, refer to “Note 11. Supplemental Financial Information.” The Capped Call Transactions are measured at fair value using the Black-Scholes model utilizing observable and unobservable market data, including stock price, remaining contractual term, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, and expected dividend yield, as applicable. For additional information regarding the Capped Call Transactions, refer to LivaNova’s 2024 Form 10-K. Embedded Derivatives The 2025 Notes and 2029 Notes each include terms resulting in a bifurcated embedded derivative. The Embedded Derivatives are measured at fair value using a binomial lattice model and estimated discounted cash flows that utilize observable and unobservable market data and are adjusted at the end of each reporting period, with the unrealized gain or loss reflected in foreign exchange and other income/(expense) in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss). For additional information, refer to “Note 11. Supplemental Financial Information.” Counterparty Credit Risk LivaNova is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the Company’s derivatives. The Option Counterparties are financial institutions. To limit LivaNova’s credit risk, the Company selected financial institutions with a minimum long-term investment grade credit rating. LivaNova’s exposure to the credit risk of the Option Counterparties is not secured by any collateral. If one or more of the Option Counterparties becomes subject to insolvency proceedings, LivaNova will become an unsecured creditor in those proceedings, with a claim equal to the Company’s exposure at that time under the 2025 Capped Calls and/or 2029 Capped Calls, as applicable, with that Option Counterparty. To manage credit risk with respect to LivaNova’s FX derivatives, the Company selects and periodically reviews counterparties based on credit ratings, limits its exposure with respect to each counterparty, and monitors their respective market positions. However, if one or more of these counterparties were in a liability position to the Company and were unable to meet their obligations, any transactions with the counterparty could be subject to early termination, which could result in losses for the Company. Balance Sheet Presentation LivaNova offsets fair value amounts associated with its derivative instruments that are executed with the same counterparty under master netting arrangements on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. Master netting arrangements include a right to set off or net together purchases and sales of similar products in the settlement process. The following tables present the fair value and the location of derivative contracts reported on the condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):
|  | Derivative Assets |  | Derivative Liabilities
September 30, 2025 |  | Balance Sheet Location |  | Fair Value (1) |  | Balance Sheet Location |  | Fair Value (1)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Capped call derivatives (2025 Notes) |  | Prepaid expenses and other current assets |  | $ | 1,627 |  |  |  |  |
Capped call derivatives (2029 Notes) |  | Long-term derivative assets |  | 28,011 |  |  |  |  |
Embedded derivative (2025 Notes) |  |  |  |  |  | Accrued liabilities and other |  | $ | 1,685 |
Embedded derivative (2029 Notes) |  |  |  |  |  | Long-term derivative liabilities |  | 64,515 |
FX derivative contracts |  |  |  |  |  | Accrued liabilities and other |  | 203 |
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |  |  |  | $ | 29,638 |  |  |  |  | $ | 66,403 |
(1)For the classification of inputs used to evaluate the fair value of LivaNova’s derivatives, refer to “Note 3. Fair Value Measurements.”
|  | Derivative Assets |  | Derivative Liabilities
December 31, 2024 |  | Balance Sheet Location |  | Fair Value (1) |  | Balance Sheet Location |  | Fair Value (1)
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Capped call derivatives (2025 Notes) |  | Prepaid expenses and other current assets |  | $ | 2,624 |  |  |  |  |
Capped call derivatives (2029 Notes) |  | Long-term derivative assets |  | 23,735 |  |  |  |  |
Embedded derivative (2025 Notes) |  |  |  |  |  | Accrued liabilities and other |  | $ | 2,915 |
Embedded derivative (2029 Notes) |  |  |  |  |  | Long-term derivative liabilities |  | 51,819 |
FX derivative contracts |  | Prepaid expenses and other current assets |  | 738 |  |  |  |  |
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments |  |  |  | $ | 27,097 |  |  |  |  | $ | 54,734 |
(1)For the classification of inputs used to evaluate the fair value of LivaNova’s derivatives, refer to “Note 3. Fair Value Measurements.”

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