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Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Stock-Based Compensation  
Stock-Based Compensation

7. Stock-Based Compensation

 

In August 2010, the Company adopted the 2010 Share Incentive Plan (the “2010 Plan”), which has a term of ten years and permits the grant of options, share appreciation rights, restricted shares and restricted share units of the Company to employees, directors and consultants of the Company and its affiliates. Under the plan, a total of 35 million ordinary shares were initially reserved for issuance. The maximum number of ordinary shares available for issuance will be reduced by one share for every one share issued pursuant to a share option or share appreciation right and by 1.75 share for every one share issued as restricted shares or pursuant to a restricted shares unit. In March 2014, the 2010 Plan was terminated and all remaining shares were forwarded to the 2014 Plan.

 

In March 2014, the Company adopted the 2014 Share Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), which was funded by the remaining 4.6 million shares from the 2010 Plan plus an additional 1.0 million shares. On January 1, 2015, shares in the 2014 Plan, which have a term life of ten years, were allowed a one-time increase in the amount equal to 10% of the total number of Weibo shares issued and outstanding on a fully-diluted basis as of December 31, 2014. Each share in the 2014 Plan pool allows for a grant of a restricted share unit or option share. The Company intends to use such share incentive plan to attract and retain employee talent.

 

The following table sets forth the stock-based compensation included in each of the relevant accounts:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2015

 

2016

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Cost of revenues

 

$

755

 

$

1,196

 

$

2,616

 

Sales and marketing

 

1,583

 

3,209

 

5,357

 

Product development

 

4,392

 

10,210

 

15,076

 

General and administrative

 

7,049

 

11,784

 

13,853

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

13,779

 

$

26,399

 

$

36,902

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock based compensation related to the grants were amortized generally over four years on a straight-line basis with $13.8 million, $26.4 million and $36.9 million expensed for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016, respectively.

 

The following table sets forth a summary of the number of shares available for issuance:

 

 

 

Shares Available

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

December 31, 2013

 

4,648

 

Addition

 

1,000

 

Granted*

 

(2,951

)

Cancelled/expired/forfeited

 

41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

2,738

 

Addition

 

21,684

 

Granted*

 

(4,851

)

Cancelled/expired/forfeited

 

646

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

20,217

 

Addition

 

 

Granted*

 

(1,917

)

Cancelled/expired/forfeited

 

578

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

18,878

 

 

 

 

 

 

*             In 2014, 3.0 million restricted share units and no options were granted under the 2014 Plan. In 2015, 4.9 million restricted share units and no options were granted under the 2014 Plan. In 2016, 1.9 million restricted share units and no options were granted under the 2014 Plan.

 

Stock Options

 

The following table sets forth a summary of option activities under the Company’s stock option program:

 

 

 

Options
Outstanding

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

(In years)

 

(In thousands)

 

December 31, 2013

 

18,561

 

$

1.17

 

4.3

 

$

239,975

 

Granted

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

(3,697

)

$

0.52

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled/expired/forfeited

 

(534

)

$

2.84

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchased

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

14,330

 

$

1.28

 

3.2

 

$

185,684

 

Granted

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

(7,309

)

$

1.11

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled/expired/forfeited

 

(718

)

$

3.22

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchased

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

6,303

 

$

1.26

 

2.4

 

$

114,975

 

Granted

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

(3,625

)

$

1.10

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled/expired/forfeited

 

(91

)

$

3.37

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchased

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

2,587

 

$

1.41

 

1.6

 

$

101,403

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2015

 

6,237

 

$

1.24

 

2.4

 

$

113,909

 

Exercisable as of December 31, 2015

 

5,649

 

$

1.01

 

2.2

 

$

104,473

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested and expected to vest as of December 31, 2016

 

2,572

 

$

1.40

 

1.6

 

$

100,819

 

Exercisable as of December 31, 2016

 

2,433

 

$

1.28

 

1.4

 

$

95,678

 

 

The total intrinsic value of options exercised for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016 was $65.7 million, $106.2 million and $129.3 million, respectively. The intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the market value on the date of exercise and the exercise price of the shares. As reported by the NASDAQ Global Selected Market, the Company’s ending stock price as of December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016 was $14.24, $19.50 and $40.60, respectively. Cash received from the exercise of stock option during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016 was $1.5 million, $7.8 million and $4.2 million, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2015 and 2016, unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested stock options granted to the Group’s employees and directors was $3.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively. Total unrecognized compensation cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 0.8 years and may be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures.

 

Information regarding stock options outstanding is summarized below:

 

Range of Exercise Prices

 

Options
Outstanding

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

 

Options
Exercisable

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

 

Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

(In years)

 

As of December 31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$0.36 - $0.41

 

4,167

 

$

0.36

 

4,167

 

$

0.36

 

1.7

 

$0.96 - $1.80

 

406

 

$

1.24

 

406

 

$

1.24

 

2.3

 

$3.25 - $3.36

 

682

 

$

3.32

 

519

 

$

3.33

 

3.5

 

$3.43 - $3.50

 

1,048

 

$

3.48

 

557

 

$

3.48

 

4.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,303

 

$

1.26

 

5,649

 

$

1.01

 

2.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$0.36 - $0.41

 

1,639

 

$

0.36

 

1,639

 

$

0.36

 

0.7

 

$0.96 - $1.80

 

79

 

$

0.97

 

79

 

$

0.97

 

1.2

 

$3.25 - $3.36

 

341

 

$

3.33

 

338

 

$

3.33

 

2.5

 

$3.43 - $3.50

 

528

 

$

3.48

 

377

 

$

3.48

 

3.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,587

 

$

1.41

 

2,433

 

$

1.28

 

1.6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted Share Units

 

Summary of Performance-Based Restricted Share Units

 

The following table sets forth a summary of performance-based restricted share unit activities:

 

 

 

Shares Granted

 

Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

 

$

 

Awarded

 

111

 

$

27.00

 

Cancelled

 

(3

)

$

27.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

108

 

$

27.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016,  there was $0.3 million unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, related to performance-based restricted share units granted to the Company’s employees.  No performance-based RSUs were granted in 2015.

 

Summary of Service-Based Restricted Share Units

 

The following table sets forth a summary of service-based restricted share unit activities:

 

 

 

Shares
Granted

 

Weighted-
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value

 

 

 

(In
thousands)

 

 

 

December 31, 2013

 

800

 

$

13.19

 

Awarded

 

2,951

 

$

17.11

 

Vested

 

(203

)

$

13.19

 

Cancelled

 

(41

)

$

17.23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

3,507

 

$

16.44

 

Awarded

 

4,851

 

$

12.41

 

Vested

 

(1,211

)

$

14.69

 

Cancelled

 

(646

)

$

14.18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2015

 

6,501

 

$

13.98

 

Awarded

 

1,806

 

$

24.94

 

Vested

 

(2,274

)

$

14.73

 

Cancelled

 

(575

)

$

14.58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

5,458

 

$

17.23

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2016, unrecognized compensation cost, adjusted for estimated forfeitures and related to non-vested, service-based restricted share units granted to the Company’s employees and directors, was $76.8 million. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.8 years. The total fair value based on the vesting date of the restricted share units vested was $2.7 million, $17.8million and $33.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2015 and 2016, respectively.