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Fair value measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of valuation methodology used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value
The following section describes the valuation methodology used to measure our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value.
Overview of Century’s valuation methodology
 
Level
Significant inputs
Cash equivalents
1
Quoted market prices
Trust assets (1)
1
Quoted market prices
Surety bonds
1
Quoted market prices
Primary aluminum put option contracts
2
Quoted London Metal Exchange (“LME”) forward market prices, historical volatility measurements and risk-adjusted discount rates
Natural gas forward financial contracts
2
Quoted natural gas forward market prices for primary aluminum and risk-adjusted discount rates
Power contract
3
Quoted LME forward market prices, power tariff prices, management’s estimate of future power usage and risk-adjusted discount rates
E.ON U.S. (“E.ON”) contingent obligation
3
Quoted LME forward market prices for primary aluminum, management’s estimates of the LME forward market prices for primary aluminum for periods beyond the quoted periods and management’s estimate of future level of operations at Century Aluminum of Kentucky, our wholly owned subsidiary (“CAKY”)
Primary aluminum sales premium contracts
3
Management’s estimates of future U.S. Midwest premium and risk-adjusted discount rates
(1)
Trust assets are currently invested in money market funds. The trust has sole authority to invest the funds in secure interest producing investments consisting of short-term securities issued or guaranteed by the United States government or cash and cash equivalents.
Financial assets and liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis
Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of fair value assets and liabilities and the placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements
As of March 31, 2012
 
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
$
175,321

$

$

$
175,321

Trust assets
15,572



15,572

Surety bond – workers comp insurance
2,391



2,391

Primary aluminum put option contracts

2,981


2,981

Power contract


53

53

TOTAL
$
193,284

$
2,981

$
53

$
196,318

LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
Natural gas forward financial purchase contracts
$

$
236

$

$
236

E.ON contingent obligation – net


14,310

14,310

Primary aluminum sales contract – premium collar


1,169

1,169

TOTAL
$

$
236

$
15,479

$
15,715


Recurring Fair Value Measurements
As of December 31, 2011
 
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents
$
176,284

$

$

$
176,284

Trust assets
15,889



15,889

Surety bonds – workers comp insurance
2,391



2,391

Primary aluminum put option contracts

9,331


9,331

Power contract


106

106

TOTAL
$
194,564

$
9,331

$
106

$
204,001

LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
Natural gas forward financial purchase contracts
$

$
281

$

$
281

E.ON contingent obligation – net


13,958

13,958

Primary aluminum sales contract – premium collar


908

908

TOTAL
$

$
281

$
14,866

$
15,147


Change in level 3 fair value measurements
Change in Level 3 Fair Value Measurements during the three months ended March 31,
 
Derivative liabilities - net
 
2012
2011
Beginning balance, January 1,
$
(14,760
)
$
(13,802
)
Total loss (realized/unrealized) included in earnings
(613
)
(473
)
Settlements
(53
)
(36
)
Ending balance, March 31,
$
(15,426
)
$
(14,311
)
Amount of total loss included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized losses (gains) relating to assets and liabilities held at March 31,
$
613

$
473