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Property, Plant, and Equipment Property, Plant, and Equipment (Detail Textual) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2013
Dec. 31, 2012
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, plant and equipment — net $ 1,291,218us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet $ 1,247,661us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet  
Construction in progress 182,393us-gaap_ConstructionInProgressGross 221,101us-gaap_ConstructionInProgressGross  
Depreciation 70,731us-gaap_Depreciation 66,570us-gaap_Depreciation 62,570us-gaap_Depreciation
Mt. Holly Property, plant and equipment, gross   179,702cenx_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipInPropertyPlantAndEquipment  
Mt. Holly Property Property, plant and equipment, accumulated depreciation   119,275cenx_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipInPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAccumulatedDepreciation  
Ravenswood Aluminum Smelter [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, plant and equipment — net 45,683us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= cenx_RavenswoodAluminumSmelterMember
   
Helguvik Project [Member]      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Construction in progress $ 147,587us-gaap_ConstructionInProgressGross
/ us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis
= cenx_HelguvikProjectMember