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Debt, Lease and Other Commitments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2012
Debt, Lease and Other Commitments
Note 11. Debt, Lease and Other Commitments

Long-term debt consisted of the following at December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

     Interest Rate at
December 29,
2012
    Final
Maturity
     December 29,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 
                  (Amounts in thousands)  

Unsecured credit facility

     2.75     2017       $ 110,500       $ 225,000   

Unsecured term loan

     5.88     2013         67,500         90,000   

4.375% senior notes due April 1, 2022

     4.38     2022         399,111           

Capital lease obligations

     3.28     2020         10,627         9,272   

Other notes payable

     2.34     2014         19,274         1,902   
       

 

 

    

 

 

 
          607,012         326,174   

Due within one year

          71,996         42,768   
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due after one year

        $ 535,016       $ 283,406   
       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bank overdrafts occur when checks have been issued but have not been presented to the bank for payment. Certain of our banks allow us to delay funding of issued checks until the checks are presented for payment. The delay in funding results in a temporary source of financing from the bank. The activity related to bank overdrafts is shown as a financing activity in our consolidated statements of cash flows. Bank overdrafts are included in other current liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. As of December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the bank overdraft balance was $16.8 million and $10.2 million, respectively.

The company also had standby letters of credit (“LOCs”) outstanding of $15.8 million and $14.7 million at December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, which reduce the availability of funds under the credit facility. The outstanding LOCs are for the benefit of certain insurance companies and lessors. None of the LOCs are recorded as a liability on the consolidated balance sheets.

Senior Notes, Credit Facility, and Term Loan

Senior Notes.    On April 3, 2012, the company issued $400 million of ten-year 4.375% Senior Notes (the “notes”). The company will pay semiannual interest on the notes on each April 1 and October 1, beginning on October 1, 2012, and the notes will mature on April 1, 2022. On any date prior to January 1, 2022, the company may redeem some or all of the notes at a price equal to the greater of (1) 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed and (2) a “make-whole” amount plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest. The make-whole amount is equal to the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal thereof (not including any interest accrued thereon to, but not including, the date of redemption), discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the treasury rate (as defined in the agreement), plus 35 basis points, plus in each case, unpaid interest accrued thereon to, but not including, the date of redemption. At any time on or after January 1, 2022, the company may redeem some or all of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest. If the company experiences a “change of control triggering event” (which involves a change of control of the company and related rating of the notes below investment grade), it is required to offer to purchase the notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon unless the company exercised its option to redeem the notes in whole. The notes are also subject to customary restrictive covenants, including certain limitations on liens and sale and leaseback transactions.

The net proceeds from this offering were partially used to repay $207.2 million of long-term debt then outstanding under the company’s revolving credit facility. The balance of the net proceeds were used in connection with the Lepage acquisition. The face value of the notes is $400.0 million and the current discount on the notes is $0.9 million. The company paid issuance costs (including underwriting fees and legal fees) for issuing the senior notes of $3.9 million. The issuance costs and the debt discount are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the senior notes. As of December 29, 2012 the company was in compliance with the restrictive covenants under the notes.

Credit Facility.    On November 16, 2012, the company amended the credit facility which was previously amended and restated on May 20, 2011 (the “credit facility”). The credit facility is a five-year, $500.0 million senior unsecured revolving loan facility. The amendment extended the term through November 16, 2017 and included modest improvements in drawn and undrawn pricing. The credit facility contains provisions that permit Flowers to request an additional one-year extension of its maturity and to request up to $200 million in additional revolving commitments, for a total of up to $700 million, subject in each case to the satisfaction of certain conditions. Proceeds from the credit facility may be used for working capital and general corporate purposes, including capital expenditures, acquisition financing, refinancing of indebtedness, dividends and share repurchases. The credit facility includes certain customary restrictions, which, among other things, require maintenance of financial covenants and limit encumbrance of assets and creation of indebtedness. Restrictive financial covenants include such ratios as a minimum interest coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. The company believes that, given its current cash position, its cash flow from operating activities and its available credit capacity, it can comply with the current terms of the amended credit facility and can meet presently foreseeable financial requirements. As of December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the company was in compliance with all restrictive financial covenants under the credit facility.

Interest is due quarterly in arrears on any outstanding borrowings at a customary Eurodollar rate or the base rate plus applicable margin. The underlying rate is defined as rates offered in the interbank Eurodollar market, or the higher of the prime lending rate or the federal funds rate plus 0.40%, with a floor rate defined by the one-month interbank Eurodollar market rate plus 1.00%. The applicable margin ranges from 0.025% to 1.025% for base rate loans and from 1.025% to 2.025% for Eurodollar loans. In addition, a facility fee ranging from 0.10% to 0.35% is due quarterly on all commitments under the credit facility. Both the interest margin and the facility fee are based on the company’s leverage ratio. The company paid additional financing costs of $0.6 million in connection with the amendment of the new credit facility, which, in addition to the remaining balance of the original $1.6 million in financing costs, is being amortized over the life of the new credit facility. The company recognized financing costs of $0.1 million related to the credit facility at the time of the May 20, 2011 amendment.

 

There were $110.5 million and $225.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the credit facility at December 29, 2012 and at December 31, 2011, respectively. The highest outstanding daily balance during 2012 was $230.0 million and the low amount outstanding balance was zero. Amounts outstanding under the credit facility vary daily. Changes in the gross borrowings and repayments can be caused by cash flow activity from operations, capital expenditures, acquisitions, dividends, share repurchases, and tax payments, as well as derivative transactions which are part of the company’s overall risk management strategy as discussed in Note 8, Derivative Financial Instruments, of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of this Form 10-K. For fiscal 2012, the company borrowed $1,083.4 million in revolving borrowings under the credit facility and repaid $1,197.9 million in revolving borrowings. On December 29, 2012, the company had $373.7 million available under its credit facilities for working capital and general corporate purposes. The amount available under the credit facility is reduced by $15.8 million for letters of credit.

Term Loan.    On May 20, 2011, the company amended its credit agreement entered on August 1, 2008 (the “term loan”), to conform the terms to the new credit facility. The term loan provides for an amortizing $150.0 million of borrowings through the maturity date of August 1, 2013. Principal payments are due quarterly under the term loan beginning on December 31, 2008 at an annual amortization of 10% of the principal balance for each of the first two years, 15% during the third year, 20% during the fourth year, and 45% during the fifth year. The term loan includes certain customary restrictions, which, among other things, require maintenance of financial covenants and limit encumbrance of assets and creation of indebtedness. Restrictive financial covenants include such ratios as a minimum interest coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. The company believes that, given its current cash position, its cash flow from operating activities and its available credit capacity, it can comply with the current terms of the term loan and meet the financial requirements until its maturity date. As of December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the company was in compliance with all restrictive financial covenants under the term loan. As of December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the amounts outstanding under the term loan were $67.5 million and $90.0 million, respectively.

Interest on the term loan is due quarterly in arrears on outstanding borrowings at a customary Eurodollar rate or the base rate plus applicable margin. The underlying rate is defined as the rate offered in the interbank Eurodollar market or the higher of the prime lending rate or federal funds rate plus 0.5%. The applicable margin ranges from 0.0% to 1.375% for base rate loans and from 0.875% to 2.375% for Eurodollar loans and is based on the company’s leverage ratio. The company paid additional financing costs of $0.1 million in connection with the amendment of the term loan, which, in addition to the remaining balance of the original $0.8 million in financing costs, is being amortized over the remaining life of the term loan.

Credit Ratings.    Currently, the company’s credit ratings by Fitch Ratings, Moody’s Investors Service, and Standard & Poor’s are BBB, Baa2, and BBB-, respectively. Changes in the company’s credit ratings do not trigger a change in the company’s available borrowings or costs under the new credit facility or term loan, but could affect future credit availability and cost. We will monitor our credit ratings to see how they are affected by the increase in debt related to the Earthgrains and Sara Lee (in California) asset acquisitions and the possible acquisition of certain Hostess assets.

Assets recorded under capital lease agreements included in property, plant and equipment consist of buildings, machinery and equipment and transportation equipment.

 

Aggregate maturities of debt outstanding, including capital leases, as of December 29, 2012, are as follows (excluding unamortized debt discount and issuance costs) (amounts in thousands):

 

2013

   $ 71,996   

2014

     3,703   

2015

     1,362   

2016

     3,717   

2017

     116,554   

2018 and thereafter

     412,729   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 610,061   
  

 

 

 

Leases

The company leases certain property and equipment under various operating and capital lease arrangements that expire over the next 23 years. The property and equipment includes distribution facilities and thrift store locations and equipment including production, sales and distribution and office equipment. Initial lease terms range from two to 26 years. Many of the operating leases provide the company with the option, after the initial lease term, either to purchase the property at the then fair value or renew its lease at fair value rents for periods from one month to ten years. Rent escalations vary in these leases, from no escalation over the initial lease term, to escalations linked to changes in economic variables such as the Consumer Price Index. Rental expense is recognized on a straight-line basis unless another basis is more representative of the time pattern for the leased equipment, in which case that basis is used. The capital leases are primarily used for distribution vehicle financing. Future minimum lease payments under scheduled leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are as follows:

 

     Capital Leases      Operating Leases  
     (Amounts in thousands)  

2013

   $ 3,593       $ 50,606   

2014

     3,667         43,307   

2015

     1,447         36,891   

2016

     1,267         31,520   

2017

     1,064         28,702   

2018 and thereafter

     238         264,934   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total minimum payments

     11,276       $ 455,960   
     

 

 

 

Amount representing interest

     649      
  

 

 

    

Obligations under capital leases

     10,627      

Obligations due within one year

     3,284      
  

 

 

    

Long-term obligations under capital leases

   $ 7,343      
  

 

 

    

Rent expense for all operating leases amounted to $76.8 million for fiscal 2012, $70.2 million for fiscal 2011 and $62.9 million for fiscal 2010.

In September 2007, the company entered into a Master Agency Agreement and a Master Lease (collectively, the “Master Lease”) representing a $50.0 million commitment to lease certain distribution facilities. On August 22, 2008, the company added an additional $50.0 million to the commitment. Pursuant to terms of the Master Lease, on behalf of the lessor, the company may either develop distribution facilities or sell and lease-back existing owned distribution facilities of the company. The facilities will be leased by the lessor to wholly-owned subsidiaries of the company under one or more operating leases. The leases each have a term of 22 years following the completion of either the construction period or completion of the sale and lease-back. The company has granted certain rights and remedies to the lessor in the event of certain defaults, including the right to terminate the lease, to bring suit to collect damages, and to cause the company to purchase the facilities. The Master Lease does not include financial covenants. During fiscal years 2012, 2011 and 2010, the company did not enter into any additional operating lease commitments under the Master Lease.

Deferred Compensation

The Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (“EDCP”) consists of unsecured general obligations of the company to pay the deferred compensation of, and our contributions to, participants in the EDCP. The obligations will rank equally with our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness payable from the company’s general assets.

The company’s directors and certain key members of management are eligible to participate in the EDCP. Directors may elect to defer all or any portion of their annual retainer fee and meeting fees. Deferral elections by directors must be made prior to the beginning of each year and are thereafter irrevocable. Eligible employees may elect to defer up to 75% of their base salaries, and up to 100% of any cash bonuses and other compensation. Deferral elections by eligible executives must be made prior to the beginning of each year and are thereafter irrevocable during that year. The portion of the participant’s compensation that is deferred depends on the participant’s election in effect with respect to his or her elective contributions under the EDCP. The amount outstanding at December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was $11.4 million and $10.2 million, respectively.

Guarantees and Indemnification Obligations

The company has provided various representations, warranties and other standard indemnifications in various agreements with customers, suppliers and other parties as well as in agreements to sell business assets or lease facilities. In general, these provisions indemnify the counterparty for matters such as breaches of representations and warranties, certain environmental conditions and tax matters, and, in the context of sales of business assets, any liabilities arising prior to the closing of the transactions. Non-performance under a contract could trigger an obligation of the company. The ultimate effect on future financial results is not subject to reasonable estimation because considerable uncertainty exists as to the final outcome of any potential claims.

No material guarantees or indemnifications have been entered into by the company through December 29, 2012.