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Regulatory Matters
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Broker-Dealer, Net Capital Requirement, SEC Regulation [Abstract]  
Regulatory Matters
18.
REGULATORY
MATTERS
The Company (on a consolidated basis) and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking regulatory agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct, material effect on the Company’s and the Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain
off-balance-sheet
items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgment by the regulators about components, risk-weightings, and other factors. Prompt corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding companies.
The Bank and the Company are required to meet risk-based capital standards under the revised capital framework referred to as Basel III set by their respective regulatory authorities. The risk-based capital standards
require the achievement of a minimum total risk-based capital ratio of 8.0%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6.0% and a common equity Tier 1 (“CET1”) capital ratio of 4.5%. In addition, the regulatory authorities require the highest rated institutions to maintain a minimum leverage ratio of 4.0%. To be considered “well-capitalized” for bank regulatory purposes, the Bank and the Company are required to have a CET1 capital ratio equal to or greater than 6.5%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio equal to or greater than 8.0%, a total risk-based capital ratio equal to or greater than 10.0% and a Tier 1 leverage ratio equal to or greater than 5.0%.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total capital, Tier 1 capital and CET1 capital to risk-weighted assets, and of Tier 1 capital to average assets. Management believes that, as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company and the Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the most recent notifications from the FDIC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, CET1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage (tangible Tier 1 capital divided by average total assets) ratios as set forth in the table below must be maintained. There are no conditions or events since said notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had $25.7 million of trust-preferred securities, which were included in Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes, respectively. The following table summarizes regulatory capital amounts and ratios for the Company and the Bank as of December 31, 2020 and 2019.
   
Actual
   
For Capital

Adequacy Purposes
   
To Be Well

Capitalized under

Prompt Corrective

Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
       
Ratio
   
Amount
       
Ratio
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
As of December 31, 2020:
                                                       
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
                                                       
Company
  $   1,415,008       16.24   $ 697,258    
>
    8.00                 N/A  
Bank
  $ 1,372,184       15.75   $ 696,849    
>
    8.00   $   871,061    
>
    10.00
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
                                                       
Company
  $ 1,312,316       15.06   $ 522,944    
>
    6.00                 N/A  
Bank
  $ 1,269,492       14.57   $ 522,636    
>
    6.00   $ 696,849    
>
    8.00
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio
                                                       
Company
  $ 1,287,316       14.77   $ 392,208    
>
    4.50                 N/A  
Bank
  $ 1,269,492       14.57   $ 391,977    
>
    4.50   $ 566,189    
>
    6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to Average-Assets)
                                                       
Company
  $ 1,312,316       9.90   $ 530,424    
>
    4.00                 N/A  
Bank
  $ 1,269,492       9.58   $ 530,164    
>
    4.00   $ 662,705    
>
    5.00
As of December 31, 2019:
                                                       
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
                                                       
Company
  $ 1,391,771       16.01   $ 695,651    
>
    8.00                 N/A  
Bank
  $ 1,376,364       15.83   $ 695,471    
>
    8.00   $ 869,339    
>
    10.00
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets)
                                                       
Company
  $ 1,314,152       15.11   $ 521,738    
>
    6.00                 N/A  
Bank
  $ 1,298,745       14.94   $ 521,604    
>
    6.00   $ 695,471    
>
    8.00
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio
                                                       
Company
  $ 1,289,152       14.83   $ 391,304    
>
    4.50                 N/A  
Bank
  $ 1,298,745       14.94   $ 391,203    
>
    4.50   $ 565,070    
>
    6.50
Tier 1 Capital (to Average-Assets)
                                                       
Company
  $ 1,314,152       12.33   $ 426,497    
>
    4.00                 N/A  
Bank
  $ 1,298,745       12.19   $ 426,328    
>
    4.00   $ 532,909    
>
    5.00
In addition, the California Financial Code limits the amount of dividends a bank can pay without obtaining prior approval from bank regulators. Under this law, the Bank could, as of December 31, 2020, declare and pay additional dividends of approximately $150.9 million.