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Derivative Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments . DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Bank is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations and utilizes interest rate swap agreements (“swaps”) as part of its asset/liability management strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position. As of December 31, 2021, the Bank has entered into 140 interest-rate swap agreements with customers with a notional amount totaling $493.2 million. The Bank then entered into identical offsetting swaps with a counterparty. The swap agreements are not designated as hedging instruments. The purpose of entering into offsetting derivatives not designated as a hedging instrument is to provide the Bank a variable-rate loan receivable and to provide the customer the financial effects of a fixed-rate loan without creating significant volatility in the Bank’s earnings.

The structure of the swaps is as follows. The Bank enters into an interest rate swap with its customers in which the Bank pays the customer a variable rate and the customer pays the Bank a fixed rate, therefore allowing customers to convert variable rate loans to fixed rate loans. At the same time, the Bank enters into a swap with the counterparty bank in which the Bank pays the counterparty a fixed rate and the counterparty in return pays the Bank a variable rate. The net effect of the transaction allows the Bank to receive interest on the loan from the customer at a variable rate based on LIBOR plus a spread. The changes in the fair value of the swaps primarily offset each other and therefore should not have a significant impact on the Company’s results of operations, although the Company does incur credit and counterparty risk with respect to performance on the swap agreements by the Bank’s customer and counterparty, respectively. As a result of the Bank exceeding $10 billion in assets, federal regulations required the Bank, beginning in January 2019, to clear most interest rate swaps through a clearing house (“centrally cleared”). These instruments contain language outlining collateral pledging requirements for each counterparty, in which collateral must be posted if market value exceeds certain agreed upon threshold limits. Cash or securities are pledged as collateral. Our interest rate swap derivatives are subject to a master netting arrangement with our counterparties. None of our derivative assets and liabilities are offset in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

We believe our risk of loss associated with our counterparty borrowers related to interest rate swaps is mitigated as the loans with swaps are underwritten to take into account potential additional exposure, although there can be no assurances in this regard since the performance of our swaps is subject to market and counterparty risk.

Balance Sheet Classification of Derivative Financial Instruments

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the total notional amount of the Company’s swaps was $493.2 million and $503.8 million, respectively. The location of the asset and liability, and their respective fair values are summarized in the tables below.

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Other assets

 

$

14,163

 

 

Other liabilities

 

$

14,163

 

Total derivatives

 

 

 

$

14,163

 

 

 

 

$

14,163

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2020

 

 

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

 

 

Balance Sheet
Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

Balance Sheet
Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Other assets

 

$

30,181

 

 

Other liabilities

 

$

30,181

 

Total derivatives

 

 

 

$

30,181

 

 

 

 

$

30,181

 

 

The Effect of Derivative Financial Instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings

The following table summarizes the effect of derivative financial instruments on the consolidated statements of earnings for the periods presented.

 

Derivatives Not Designated
as Hedging Instruments

 

Location of Gain Recognized in
Income on Derivative Instruments

 

Amount of Gain Recognized in
Income on Derivative Instruments

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Other income

 

$

382

 

 

$

5,025

 

 

$

1,806

 

Total

 

 

 

$

382

 

 

$

5,025

 

 

$

1,806