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SALE OF BUSINESS UNIT (DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
SALE OF BUSINESS UNIT (DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS)
SALE OF BUSINESS UNIT (DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS)
Banc Home Loans Sale
On March 30, 2017, the Company completed the sale of specific assets and activities related to its Banc Home Loans division to Caliber Home Loans, Inc. (Caliber). The Banc Home Loans division largely represented the Company's Mortgage Banking segment, the activities of which related to originating, servicing, underwriting, funding and selling single family residential (SFR) mortgage loans. Assets sold to Caliber included mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) on certain conventional agency SFR mortgage loans. The Banc Home Loans division, along with certain other mortgage banking related assets and liabilities that were sold or settled separately within one year, is classified as discontinued operations in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and Consolidated Statements of Operations. Certain components of the Company’s Mortgage Banking segment, including MSRs on certain conventional agency SFR mortgage loans that were not sold as part of the Banc Home Loans sale and repurchase reserves related to previously sold loans, have been classified as continuing operations in the financial statements as they remain part of the Company’s ongoing operations.
The specific assets acquired by Caliber include, among other things, the leases relating to the Company’s dedicated mortgage loan origination offices and rights to certain portions of the Company’s unlocked pipeline of residential mortgage loan applications. Caliber has assumed certain obligations and liabilities of the Company under the acquired leases, and with respect to the employment of transferred employees. The Company received a $25.0 million cash premium payment, in addition to a cash payment for the net book value of certain assets acquired by Caliber, totaling $2.5 million, upon the closing of the transaction. Additionally, the Company is entitled to receive an earn-out, payable quarterly, based on performance over the 38 months following completion of the transaction. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company recognized an earn-out of $786 thousand and $2.2 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company recognized an earn-out of $228 thousand. Since the completion of the transaction, the Company has recognized a total earn-out of $3.3 million in Income from Discontinued Operations on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Caliber retains an option to buy out the future earn-out payable to the Company for cash consideration of $35.0 million, less the aggregate amount of all earn-out payments made prior to the date on which Caliber pays the buyout amount.
Caliber also purchased MSRs of $37.8 million on approximately $3.86 billion in unpaid balances of conventional agency mortgage loans, subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the Company recorded $0 and $1.3 million, respectively, to net gain on disposal of discontinued operations included in Income from discontinued operations before income taxes in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Net gain on disposal of discontinued operations recognized in the first half of 2018 was primarily the result of the release of $1.0 million in liability for estimated discretionary incentive compensation payments to certain employees transferred to Caliber as the amount paid was less than the accrued liability. To date, the entire transaction has resulted in a net gain on disposal of $15.1 million.
The following table summarizes the calculation of the net gain on disposal of discontinued operations:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Total Net Gain on Disposal After Completion of Sale
($ in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
Proceeds from the transaction
 
$

 
$
(14
)
 
$

 
$
63,054

 
$
63,054

Compensation expense related to the transaction
 

 

 
1,003

 
(3,500
)
 
(2,497
)
Other transaction costs
 

 
225

 
272

 
(3,478
)
 
(3,159
)
Net cash proceeds
 

 
211

 
1,275

 
56,076

 
57,398

Book value of certain assets sold
 

 

 

 
(2,455
)
 
(2,455
)
Book value of MSRs sold
 

 

 

 
(37,772
)
 
(37,772
)
Goodwill
 

 

 

 
(2,100
)
 
(2,100
)
Net gain on disposal
 
$

 
$
211

 
$
1,275

 
$
13,749

 
$
15,071

The Banc Home Loans division originated conforming SFR mortgage loans and sold these loans in the secondary market. The amount of net revenue on mortgage banking activities was a function of mortgage loans originated for sale and the fair values of these loans and related derivatives. Net revenue on mortgage banking activities included mark to market pricing adjustments on loan commitments and forward sales contracts, and initial capitalized value of MSRs.
The following tables present the financial information of discontinued operations as of the dates or for the periods indicated:
Statements of Financial Condition of Discontinued Operations
($ in thousands)
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Loans held-for-sale, carried at fair value (1) (2)
 
$
20,290

 
$
38,696

Other assets
 

 
204

Assets of discontinued operations
 
$
20,290

 
$
38,900

LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (1)
 
$

 
$
7,819

Liabilities of discontinued operations
 
$

 
$
7,819

(1)
Includes $0 and $7.1 million of loans sold to Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) that were delinquent more than 90 days and subject to a repurchase option by the Company at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. As such, the Company was deemed to have regained control over those previously transferred assets and has re-recognized them with an offsetting liability in Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities in the Statements of Financial Condition of Discontinued Operations, as a secured borrowing. Because the Company intends to exercise its option to repurchase and sell them within one year, they have been classified as part of discontinued operations.
(2)
Includes $9.3 million and $24.1 million of non-performing loans at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.

Statements of Operations of Discontinued Operations
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans, including fees
 
$
130

 
$
917

 
$
505

 
$
6,979

Total interest income
 
130

 
917

 
505

 
6,979

Noninterest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain on disposal
 

 
211

 
1,275

 
13,749

Loan servicing income
 

 

 

 
1,551

Net revenue from mortgage banking activities
 
108

 
13

 
396

 
43,083

All other income
 
786

 
238

 
2,200

 
990

Total noninterest income
 
894

 
462

 
3,871

 
59,373

Noninterest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
 
5

 
416

 
20

 
38,384

Occupancy and equipment
 

 
359

 

 
3,754

Professional fees
 

 
270

 

 
2,462

Outside Service Fees
 

 
567

 

 
6,180

Data processing
 

 
141

 

 
668

Advertising
 

 
75

 

 
1,357

Restructuring expense
 

 
279

 

 
3,794

All other expenses
 
95

 
1,230

 
107

 
3,354

Total noninterest expense
 
100

 
3,337

 
127

 
59,953

Income (loss) from discontinued operations before income taxes
 
924

 
(1,958
)
 
4,249

 
6,399

Income tax expense (benefit)
 
256

 
(799
)
 
1,171

 
2,614

Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 
$
668

 
$
(1,159
)
 
$
3,078

 
$
3,785

Statements of Cash Flows of Discontinued Operations
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
($ in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
13,869

 
$
348,648

Net cash provided by investing activities
 

 
56,076

Net cash provided by discontinued operations
 
$
13,869

 
$
404,724