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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following table presents the components of income tax expense of continuing operations for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
($ in thousands)202220212020
Current income taxes:
Federal$13,290 $7,966 $7,332 
State15,577 6,466 3,713 
Total current income tax expense28,867 14,432 11,045 
Deferred income taxes:
Federal17,992 4,950 (5,663)
State1,086 894 (3,596)
Total deferred income tax expense (benefit)19,078 5,844 (9,259)
Income tax expense$47,945 $20,276 $1,786 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The following table presents a reconciliation of the recorded income tax expense of continuing operations to the amount of taxes computed by applying the applicable statutory Federal income tax rate of 21.0% to income from continuing operations before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021, and 2020:
Year Ended December 31,
202220212020
Computed expected income tax expense at Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
Proportional amortization2.2 %4.3 %24.1 %
Income tax credits (investment tax credits and other)(2.8)%(5.5)%(30.6)%
Other permanent book-tax differences0.5 %0.9 %1.9 %
State tax expense, net of federal benefit7.8 %7.0 %0.6 %
Bank owned life insurance policies(0.4)%(0.7)%(3.6)%
Equity compensation (windfall) shortfall tax impact(0.1)%(2.2)%2.2 %
Reserve for uncertain tax positions— %— %(0.9)%
Other, net0.2 %(0.3)%(2.3)%
Effective tax rates28.4 %24.5 %12.4 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The following table presents the tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as of the dates indicated:
December 31,
($ in thousands)20222021
Deferred tax assets:
Allowance for loan losses$27,207 $29,746 
Stock-based compensation expense1,427 1,181 
Accrued expenses3,180 6,198 
Loan repurchase reserve864 1,256 
Federal net operating losses73 172 
State net operating losses1,950 2,762 
Federal income tax credits2,452 23,045 
Unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale16,488 — 
Deferred loan fees1,580 1,692 
Prior year state tax deduction3,155 1,648 
Lease liability9,577 11,752 
Other deferred tax assets4,810 4,897 
Total deferred tax assets72,763 84,349 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale— (3,172)
Investments in partnerships(2,130)(8,857)
Mortgage servicing rights(165)(130)
Amortization of intangible assets(78)(47)
Deferred loan costs(5,100)(4,577)
Depreciation on premises and equipment(6,336)(4,916)
Right of use asset(8,322)(10,240)
Other deferred tax liabilities(114)(1,636)
Total deferred tax liabilities(22,245)(33,575)
Valuation allowance— — 
Net deferred tax assets$50,518 $50,774 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward The table below summarizes the activity related to our unrecognized tax benefits for the periods indicated:
Year Ended December 31,
($ in thousands)202220212020
Beginning balance$925 $924 $977 
Decrease related to prior year tax positions(60)(59)(6)
Increase in current year tax positions— 60 120 
Decrease related to lapsing of statute of limitations(49)— (167)
Ending balance$816 $925 $924