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Disposal Groups, Divestitures and Impairment of Long-Lived Assets - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) |  |  |  | 3 Months Ended | 11 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Dec. 30, 2016 | Nov. 30, 2016 | Feb. 01, 2011 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Sep. 30, 2017 | Jun. 30, 2017 | Mar. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Sep. 30, 2016 | Jun. 30, 2016 | Mar. 31, 2016 | Sep. 30, 2015 | Nov. 30, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2017 | Dec. 31, 2016 | Dec. 31, 2015 | Dec. 31, 2014 | Jan. 31, 2015
Loss on disposal group held for sale |  |  |  | $ (27,000,000) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 27,000,000 |  |  |  |
Net assets |  |  |  | 3,887,000,000 |  |  |  | $ 3,355,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  | 3,887,000,000 | 3,355,000,000 | 2,894,000,000 |  |
Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 3,000,000 | 34,000,000 |  |  |
Loss on sale of subsidiaries |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 80,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 80,000,000 |  |  |
Other income, net |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | (9,000,000) | 18,000,000 | 1,000,000 |  |
Gain on derecognition of noncontrolling interest |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 5,000,000 |  |
Net sales |  |  |  | 1,837,000,000 | $ 1,831,000,000 | $ 1,840,000,000 | $ 1,701,000,000 | 1,447,000,000 | $ 1,384,000,000 | $ 1,546,000,000 | $ 1,449,000,000 |  |  | 7,209,000,000 | 5,826,000,000 | 6,060,000,000 |  |
Payments to acquire business |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 187,000,000 | 78,000,000 |  |  |
Impairment of long-lived assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 36,000,000 |  |
Distressed supplier costs |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1,000,000 | 8,000,000 |  |
Customer Relationships [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Intangible asset, useful life |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 8 years |  |  |  |
SIFCO S.A. [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Payments to acquire business |  |  | $ 150,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Sales from parts purchased |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 225,000,000 |
Fixed asset, useful life |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 10 years |
Impairment of long-lived assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 36,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |
SIFCO S.A. [Member] | Customer Relationships [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Intangible asset, useful life |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 10 years |
Defined Benefit Plans [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Credit to other comprehensive loss related to disposal group |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1,000,000 | 10,000,000 |  |
Asbestos Issue [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Obligations with respect to current or future asbestos claims related to divestiture of DCLLC |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 0 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 0 |  |  |
Disposal Group, Disposed of by Sale, Not Discontinued Operations [Member] | Dana Companies LLC [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Consideration received or receivable from divestiture of operations | $ 88,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 3,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 3,000,000 |  |  |
Net assets | 165,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries | 29,000,000 |  |  |  |  | 3,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Loss on sale of subsidiaries | $ 77,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Other income, net |  |  |  |  |  | $ 3,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Disposal Group, Disposed of by Sale, Not Discontinued Operations [Member] | Nippon Reinz Co Ltd [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries |  | $ 5,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Loss on sale of subsidiaries |  | $ 3,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Noncontrolling percentage ownership interest sold |  | 53.70% |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 53.70% |  |  |  |  |
Gain on derecognition of noncontrolling interest |  | $ 12,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Net sales |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 42,000,000 |  |  |  |  |
Disposal Group, Held-for-sale, Not Discontinued Operations [Member] | Brazil Suspension Components Business [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Consideration received or receivable from divestiture of operations |  |  |  | 0 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 0 |  |  |  |
Contribution obligation |  |  |  | 10,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 10,000,000 |  |  |  |
Loss on disposal group held for sale |  |  |  | $ 27,000,000 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Disposal Group, Held-for-sale, Not Discontinued Operations [Member] | Operations In Venezuela [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Consideration received or receivable from divestiture of operations |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 0
Gain on derecognition of noncontrolling interest |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 5,000,000 |  |
Loss on adjustment of carrying value of assets |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 80,000,000 |
Disposal Group, Held-for-sale, Not Discontinued Operations [Member] | Operations In Venezuela [Member] | Defined Benefit Plans [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Credit to other comprehensive loss related to disposal group |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 10,000,000 |  |
Disposal Group, Held-for-sale, Not Discontinued Operations [Member] | Operations In Venezuela [Member] | Accumulated Defined Benefit Plans Adjustment Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Member] |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Credit to other comprehensive loss related to disposal group |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | $ 1,000,000 |  |

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