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Investment Securities (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Amortized Cost, Gross Unrealized Gains and Losses, and Fair Value of Investment Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair value of the Company’s investment securities as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, were as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

September 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-Sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Securities Issued by the U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies

 

$

235,927

 

 

$

324

 

 

$

(7,222

)

 

$

229,029

 

Debt Securities Issued by States and Political Subdivisions

 

 

73,142

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,297

)

 

 

65,845

 

Debt Securities Issued by U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

1,506

 

 

 

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

1,464

 

Debt Securities Issued by Corporations

 

 

703,910

 

 

 

104

 

 

 

(30,623

)

 

 

673,391

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - Government Agencies

 

 

716,933

 

 

 

309

 

 

 

(68,653

)

 

 

648,589

 

Residential - U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

773,520

 

 

 

99

 

 

 

(85,799

)

 

 

687,820

 

Commercial - Government Agencies or Sponsored Agencies

 

 

264,129

 

 

 

107

 

 

 

(20,050

)

 

 

244,186

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities

 

 

1,754,582

 

 

 

515

 

 

 

(174,502

)

 

 

1,580,595

 

Total

 

$

2,769,067

 

 

$

943

 

 

$

(219,686

)

 

$

2,550,324

 

Held-to-Maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Securities Issued by the U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies

 

$

131,836

 

 

$

 

 

$

(11,986

)

 

$

119,850

 

Debt Securities Issued by Corporations

 

 

10,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,759

)

 

 

8,797

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - Government Agencies

 

 

1,553,811

 

 

 

73

 

 

 

(227,281

)

 

 

1,326,603

 

Residential - U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

2,585,212

 

 

 

273

 

 

 

(316,257

)

 

 

2,269,228

 

Commercial - Government Agencies or Sponsored Agencies

 

 

428,830

 

 

 

 

 

 

(80,712

)

 

 

348,118

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities

 

 

4,567,853

 

 

 

346

 

 

 

(624,250

)

 

 

3,943,949

 

Total

 

$

4,710,245

 

 

$

346

 

 

$

(637,995

)

 

$

4,072,596

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-Sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Securities Issued by the U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies

 

$

223,308

 

 

$

361

 

 

$

(11,096

)

 

$

212,573

 

Debt Securities Issued by States and Political Subdivisions

 

 

73,417

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,611

)

 

 

63,806

 

Debt Securities Issued by U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

1,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

(80

)

 

 

1,476

 

Debt Securities Issued by Corporations

 

 

706,002

 

 

 

142

 

 

 

(48,443

)

 

 

657,701

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - Government Agencies

 

 

713,918

 

 

 

194

 

 

 

(84,785

)

 

 

629,327

 

Residential - U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

818,296

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

(109,176

)

 

 

709,127

 

Commercial - Government Agencies or Sponsored Agencies

 

 

157,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

(22,592

)

 

 

134,923

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities

 

 

1,689,729

 

 

 

201

 

 

 

(216,553

)

 

 

1,473,377

 

Total

 

$

2,694,012

 

 

$

704

 

 

$

(285,783

)

 

$

2,408,933

 

Held-to-Maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Securities Issued by the U.S. Treasury and Government Agencies

 

$

131,742

 

 

$

 

 

$

(15,211

)

 

$

116,531

 

Debt Securities Issued by Corporations

 

 

11,483

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,998

)

 

 

9,485

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - Government Agencies

 

 

1,674,076

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

(265,493

)

 

 

1,408,603

 

Residential - U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

2,744,094

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

(369,965

)

 

 

2,374,138

 

Commercial - Government Agencies or Sponsored Agencies

 

 

435,940

 

 

 

 

 

 

(91,060

)

 

 

344,880

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities

 

 

4,854,110

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

(726,518

)

 

 

4,127,621

 

Total

 

$

4,997,335

 

 

$

29

 

 

$

(743,727

)

 

$

4,253,637

 

Analysis of the Contractual Maturities of Investment Securities

The table below presents an analysis of the contractual maturities of the Company’s investment securities as of September 30, 2024. Debt securities issued by government agencies (Small Business Administration securities) and mortgage-backed securities are disclosed separately in the table below as these investment securities may prepay prior to their scheduled contractual maturity dates.

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Amortized
Cost

 

 

Fair Value

 

Available-for-Sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due in One Year or Less

 

$

23,898

 

 

$

23,656

 

Due After One Year Through Five Years

 

 

442,494

 

 

 

421,354

 

Due After Five Years Through Ten Years

 

 

470,158

 

 

 

446,599

 

 

 

936,550

 

 

 

891,609

 

Debt Securities Issued by Government Agencies

 

 

77,935

 

 

 

78,120

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - Government Agencies

 

 

716,933

 

 

 

648,589

 

Residential - U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

773,520

 

 

 

687,820

 

Commercial - Government Agencies or Sponsored Agencies

 

 

264,129

 

 

 

244,186

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities

 

 

1,754,582

 

 

 

1,580,595

 

Total

 

$

2,769,067

 

 

$

2,550,324

 

Held-to-Maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due in One Year or Less

 

$

2,499

 

 

$

2,422

 

Due After One Year Through Five Years

 

 

79,801

 

 

 

73,930

 

Due After Five Year Through Ten Years

 

 

60,092

 

 

 

52,295

 

 

 

142,392

 

 

 

128,647

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - Government Agencies

 

 

1,553,811

 

 

 

1,326,603

 

Residential - U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

2,585,212

 

 

 

2,269,228

 

Commercial - Government Agencies or Sponsored Agencies

 

 

428,830

 

 

 

348,118

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities

 

 

4,567,853

 

 

 

3,943,949

 

Total

 

$

4,710,245

 

 

$

4,072,596

 

Schedule of Gains and Losses on Sales of Investment Securities

The table below presents the gains and losses from the sales of investment securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Gross Gains on Sales of Investment Securities

 

$

 

 

$

145

 

 

$

 

 

$

145

 

Gross Losses on Sales of Investment Securities

 

 

(1,103

)

 

 

(6,879

)

 

 

(4,201

)

 

 

(9,981

)

Net Gains (Losses) on Sales of Investment Securities

 

$

(1,103

)

 

$

(6,734

)

 

$

(4,201

)

 

$

(9,836

)

Schedule of AFS Debt Securities in an Unrealized Loss Position

The following table summarizes the Company’s AFS debt securities in an unrealized loss position for which an allowance for credit losses was not deemed necessary, aggregated by major security type and length of time in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 

 

 

Less Than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or Longer

 

 

Total

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

September 30, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-Sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Securities Issued by the U.S. Treasury
   and Government Agencies

 

$

32,603

 

 

$

(66

)

 

$

157,416

 

 

$

(7,156

)

 

$

190,019

 

 

$

(7,222

)

Debt Securities Issued by States
   and Political Subdivisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

65,810

 

 

 

(7,297

)

 

 

65,810

 

 

 

(7,297

)

Debt Securities Issued by U.S. Government-
   Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,464

 

 

 

(42

)

 

 

1,464

 

 

 

(42

)

Debt Securities Issued by Corporations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

598,286

 

 

 

(30,623

)

 

 

598,286

 

 

 

(30,623

)

Mortgage-Backed Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - Government Agencies

 

 

2,211

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

565,187

 

 

 

(68,652

)

 

 

567,398

 

 

 

(68,653

)

Residential - U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

662,402

 

 

 

(85,799

)

 

 

662,402

 

 

 

(85,799

)

Commercial - Government Agencies or Sponsored Agencies

 

 

48,998

 

 

 

 

 

 

132,647

 

 

 

(20,050

)

 

 

181,645

 

 

 

(20,050

)

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities

 

 

51,209

 

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1,360,236

 

 

 

(174,501

)

 

 

1,411,445

 

 

 

(174,502

)

Total

 

$

83,812

 

 

$

(67

)

 

$

2,183,212

 

 

$

(219,619

)

 

$

2,267,024

 

 

$

(219,686

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-Sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Securities Issued by the U.S. Treasury
   and Government Agencies

 

$

7,171

 

 

$

(16

)

 

$

155,341

 

 

$

(11,080

)

 

$

162,512

 

 

$

(11,096

)

Debt Securities Issued by States
   and Political Subdivisions

 

 

237

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

63,509

 

 

 

(9,609

)

 

 

63,746

 

 

 

(9,611

)

Debt Securities Issued by U.S. Government-
   Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,476

 

 

 

(80

)

 

 

1,476

 

 

 

(80

)

Debt Securities Issued by Corporations

 

 

220,987

 

 

 

(4,013

)

 

 

411,573

 

 

 

(44,430

)

 

 

632,560

 

 

 

(48,443

)

Mortgage-Backed Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential - Government Agencies

 

 

9,628

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

613,926

 

 

 

(84,772

)

 

 

623,554

 

 

 

(84,785

)

Residential - U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

708,797

 

 

 

(109,176

)

 

 

708,797

 

 

 

(109,176

)

Commercial - Government Agencies or Sponsored Agencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

134,923

 

 

 

(22,592

)

 

 

134,923

 

 

 

(22,592

)

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities

 

 

9,628

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

1,457,646

 

 

 

(216,540

)

 

 

1,467,274

 

 

 

(216,553

)

Total

 

$

238,023

 

 

$

(4,044

)

 

$

2,089,545

 

 

$

(281,739

)

 

$

2,327,568

 

 

$

(285,783

)

Schedule of Interest Income from Taxable and Non-taxable Investment Securities

Interest income from taxable and non-taxable investment securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Taxable

 

$

44,068

 

 

$

46,367

 

 

$

130,724

 

 

$

140,718

 

Non-Taxable

 

 

296

 

 

 

23

 

 

 

596

 

 

 

189

 

Total Interest Income from Investment Securities

 

$

44,364

 

 

$

46,390

 

 

$

131,320

 

 

$

140,907

 

Schedule of Carrying Value of Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines Stock and Federal Reserve Bank Stock

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the carrying value of the Company’s Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines stock and Federal Reserve Bank stock was as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

September 30,
2024

 

 

December 31,
2023

 

Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines Stock

 

$

34,750

 

 

$

34,750

 

Federal Reserve Bank Stock

 

 

30,238

 

 

 

27,522

 

Total

 

$

64,988

 

 

$

62,272