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Segment Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Statement of Income and Balance Sheet by Segment
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Structured
Business
Agency
Business
Other (1)Consolidated
Interest income$230,087 $10,606 $— $240,693 
Interest expense161,579 3,672 — 165,251 
Net interest income68,508 6,934 — 75,442 
Other revenue:
Gain on sales, including fee-based services, net— 12,781 — 12,781 
Mortgage servicing rights— 8,131 — 8,131 
Servicing revenue— 43,361 — 43,361 
Amortization of MSRs— (17,758)— (17,758)
Property operating income4,387 — — 4,387 
Gain on derivative instruments, net— 3,400 — 3,400 
Other income, net2,078 2,341 — 4,419 
Total other revenue6,465 52,256 — 58,721 
Other expenses:
Employee compensation and benefits18,157 23,266 — 41,423 
Commissions— 4,613 — 4,613 
Selling and administrative8,932 7,380 — 16,312 
Property operating expenses3,474 — — 3,474 
Depreciation and amortization3,352 392 — 3,744 
Provision for loss sharing— 1,786 — 1,786 
Provision for credit losses (net of recoveries)9,154 (79)— 9,075 
Total other expenses43,069 37,358 — 80,427 
Income before extinguishment of debt, loss on real estate, loss from equity affiliates and income taxes31,904 21,832 — 53,736 
Loss on extinguishment of debt(2,319)— — (2,319)
Loss on real estate(2,810)— — (2,810)
Loss from equity affiliates(1,634)— — (1,634)
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes639 (4,230)— (3,591)
Net income25,780 17,602 — 43,382 
Preferred stock dividends10,342 — — 10,342 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest— — 2,602 2,602 
Net income attributable to common stockholders$15,438 $17,602 $(2,602)$30,438 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Structured
Business
Agency
Business
Other (1)Consolidated
Interest income$307,888 $13,404 $— $321,292 
Interest expense212,600 5,076 — 217,676 
Net interest income95,288 8,328 — 103,616 
Other revenue:
Gain on sales, including fee-based services, net— 16,666 — 16,666 
Mortgage servicing rights— 10,199 — 10,199 
Servicing revenue— 48,157 — 48,157 
Amortization of MSRs— (16,631)— (16,631)
Property operating income1,570 — — 1,570 
Loss on derivative instruments, net— (5,257)— (5,257)
Other income, net2,300 33 — 2,333 
Total other revenue3,870 53,167 — 57,037 
Other expenses:
Employee compensation and benefits18,547 23,423 — 41,970 
Commissions— 5,724 — 5,724 
Selling and administrative6,796 7,137 — 13,933 
Property operating expenses1,678 — — 1,678 
Depreciation and amortization1,398 1,173 — 2,571 
Provision for loss sharing (net of recoveries)— 273 — 273 
Provision for credit losses (net of recoveries)17,777 1,341 — 19,118 
Total other expenses46,196 39,071 — 85,267 
Income before income from equity affiliates and income taxes52,962 22,424 — 75,386 
Income from equity affiliates1,418 — — 1,418 
Provision for income taxes(81)(3,511)— (3,592)
Net income54,299 18,913 — 73,212 
Preferred stock dividends 10,342 — — 10,342 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest— — 4,997 4,997 
Net income attributable to common stockholders$43,957 $18,913 $(4,997)$57,873 
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(1) Includes income allocated to the noncontrolling interest holders not allocated to the two reportable segments.
March 31, 2025
Structured BusinessAgency BusinessConsolidated
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$55,328 $253,514 $308,842 
Restricted cash15,943 24,620 40,563 
Loans and investments, net11,215,625 — 11,215,625 
Loans held-for-sale, net— 314,635 314,635 
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights, net— 357,220 357,220 
Securities held-to-maturity, net— 158,658 158,658 
Investments in equity affiliates77,095 — 77,095 
Real estate owned, net302,158 — 302,158 
Goodwill and other intangible assets12,500 75,227 87,727 
Other assets and due from related party249,904 254,922 504,826 
Total assets$11,928,553 $1,438,796 $13,367,349 
Liabilities:
Debt obligations$9,580,201 $279,403 $9,859,604 
Allowance for loss-sharing obligations— 85,515 85,515 
Other liabilities and due to related parties206,181 86,590 292,771 
Total liabilities$9,786,382 $451,508 $10,237,890 
December 31, 2024
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$58,188 $445,615 $503,803 
Restricted cash134,320 22,056 156,376 
Loans and investments, net11,033,997 — 11,033,997 
Loans held-for-sale, net— 435,759 435,759 
Capitalized mortgage servicing rights, net— 368,678 368,678 
Securities held-to-maturity, net— 157,154 157,154 
Investments in equity affiliates76,312 — 76,312 
Real estate owned, net176,543 — 176,543 
Goodwill and other intangible assets12,500 75,619 88,119 
Other assets and due from related party415,310 78,930 494,240 
Total assets$11,907,170 $1,583,811 $13,490,981 
Liabilities:
Debt obligations$9,500,901 $422,661 $9,923,562 
Allowance for loss-sharing obligations— 83,150 83,150 
Other liabilities and due to related parties244,948 87,351 332,299 
Total liabilities$9,745,849 $593,162 $10,339,011 
Schedule of Origination Data and Loans Sales Data By Segment
Three Months Ended March 31,
20252024
Origination Data:
Structured Business
Bridge:
Multifamily$367,750 $39,235 
SFR356,294 171,490 
724,044 210,725 
Mezzanine / Preferred Equity4,440 45,129 
Construction - Multifamily18,637 — 
Total New Loan Originations$747,121 $255,854 
Number of Loans Originated2059
Commitments:
SFR$162,400 $411,617 
Construction - Multifamily92,000 — 
Total Commitments$254,400 $411,617 
Loan Runoff$421,941 $640,018 
Agency Business
Origination Volumes by Investor:
Fannie Mae$357,811 $458,429 
Freddie Mac178,020 370,102 
Private Label44,925 15,410 
FHA16,041 — 
SFR - Fixed Rate9,111 2,318 
Total New Loan Originations$605,908 $846,259 
Total Loan Commitment Volume$645,401 $934,243 
Agency Business Loan Sales Data:
Fannie Mae$355,716 $725,898 
Freddie Mac298,485 329,679 
Private Label— 15,410 
FHA67,542 12,069 
SFR - Fixed Rate9,111 2,318 
Total Loan Sales$730,854 $1,085,374 
Sales Margin (fee-based services as a % of loan sales)1.75 %1.54 %
MSR Rate (MSR income as a % of loan commitments) (1)1.26 %1.09 %
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(1) Excluding $160.2 million of loan commitments for which we do not receive a servicing fee, the MSR rate was 1.32% for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Schedule of Key Servicing Metrics for Agency Business
March 31, 2025
Key Servicing Metrics for Agency Business:Servicing Portfolio UPBWtd. Avg. Servicing Fee Rate (basis points)Wtd. Avg. Life of Portfolio (years)
Fannie Mae$22,683,885 46.26.2
Freddie Mac6,123,074 21.46.6
Private Label2,603,122 18.75.3
FHA1,519,675 14.019.0
Bridge278,293 10.42.8
SFR - Fixed Rate276,839 20.14.1
Total$33,484,888 37.56.7
December 31, 2024
Fannie Mae$22,730,056 46.46.4
Freddie Mac6,077,020 21.56.8
Private Label2,605,980 18.75.5
FHA1,506,948 14.119.2
Bridge278,494 10.43.0
SFR - Fixed Rate271,859 20.14.4
Total$33,470,357 37.86.9