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Derivatives and Hedging Activities (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Notional Amount and Balance Sheet Classification
The following tables present the fair value, notional amount and balance sheet classification of derivative assets and liabilities at December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024.

December 31, 2024Derivative AssetsDerivative Liabilities
Interest rate contract purposeBalance Sheet LocationNotionalFair ValueBalance Sheet LocationNotionalFair Value
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Client swap program hedgesOther assets$1,026,600 $56,862 Other liabilities$1,026,600 $57,486 
Commercial loan fair value hedgesOther assets34,341 2,423 Other liabilities— — 
Mortgage loan fair value hedgesOther assets2,570,000 33,103 Other liabilities— — 
Borrowings cash flow hedgesOther assets900,000 138,870 Other liabilities— — 
$4,530,941 $231,258 $1,026,600 $57,486 

September 30, 2024Derivative AssetsDerivative Liabilities
Interest rate contract purposeBalance Sheet LocationNotionalFair ValueBalance Sheet LocationNotionalFair Value
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Client swap program hedgesOther assets$1,044,512 $46,758 Other liabilities$1,044,512 $47,388 
Commercial loan fair value hedgesOther assets37,042 1,595 Other liabilities— — 
Mortgage loan fair value hedgesOther assets— — Other liabilities2,570,000 667 
Borrowings cash flow hedgesOther assets900,000 117,271 Other liabilities— — 
$1,981,554 $165,624 $3,614,512 $48,055 
Schedule of Fair Value Hedge Accounting on Carrying Value of Hedged Items The following tables present the impact of fair value hedge accounting on the carrying value of the hedged items at December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024.
(In thousands)December 31, 2024
Balance sheet line item in which hedged item is recordedCarrying value of hedged itemsCumulative gain (loss) fair value hedge adjustment included in carrying amount of hedged items
Loans receivable (1) (2)$7,095,344 $(23,413)
$7,095,344 $(23,413)

(1) Includes the amortized cost basis of the closed mortgage loan portfolios used to designate the hedging relationships in which the hedged items are a portfolio layer expected to be remaining at the end of the hedging relationships. At December 31, 2024, the amortized cost basis of the closed loan portfolios used in the hedging relationships was
$7,063,384,000, the cumulative basis adjustment associated with the hedging relationships was $(21,080,000), and the amount of the designated hedged items was $2,570,000,000.

(2) Includes the amortized cost basis of commercial loans designated in fair value hedging relationships. At December 31, 2024, the amortized cost basis of the hedged commercial loans was $31,960,000 and the cumulative basis adjustment associated with the hedging relationships was $(2,333,000).


(In thousands)September 30, 2024
Balance sheet line item in which hedged item is recordedCarrying value of hedged itemsCumulative gain (loss) fair value hedge adjustment included in carrying amount of hedged items
Loans receivable (1) (2)$7,287,540 $20,005 
$7,287,540 $20,005 

(1) Includes the amortized cost basis of the closed mortgage loan portfolios used to designate the hedging relationships in which the hedged items are the last layer expected to be remaining at the end of the hedging relationships. At September 30, 2024, the amortized cost basis of the closed loan portfolios used in the hedging relationships was $7,252,017,000, the cumulative basis adjustment associated with the hedging relationships was $21,476,000, and the amount of the designated hedged items was $2,570,000,000. During fiscal 2024, hedge accounting was discontinued on a $300,000,000 last of layer hedge. A basis adjustment of $1,232,211 associated with the terminated portion of the hedge was deferred and is being accreted over the remaining life of the associated pool of loans.
(2) Includes the amortized cost basis of commercial loans designated in fair value hedging relationships. At September 30, 2024, the amortized cost basis of the hedged commercial loans was $35,523,000 and the cumulative basis adjustment associated with the hedging relationships was $(1,471,000).
Schedule of Impact of Derivative Instruments
The following table presents the impact of derivative instruments (cash flow hedges on borrowings) on AOCI for the periods presented.

(In thousands)Three Months Ended December 31,
Amount of gain/(loss) recognized in AOCI on derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships20242023
Interest rate contracts:
Pay fixed/receive floating swaps on borrowings cash flow hedges$21,594 $(40,527)
Reclassification adjustment of net (gain)/loss included in net income— 
Total pre-tax gain/(loss) recognized in AOCI $21,599 $(40,527)
The following tables present the impact of derivative instruments (client swap program) that are not designated in accounting hedges under ASC 815 for the periods presented.

(In thousands)Three Months Ended December 31,
Derivative instrumentsClassification of gain/(loss) recognized in income on derivative instrument20242023
Interest rate contracts:
Pay fixed/receive floating swapOther noninterest income$20,185 $(28,709)
Receive fixed/pay floating swapOther noninterest income(20,180)28,818 
$$109 
Schedule of Derivatives Instruments Statements of Financial Performance and Financial Position, Location
The following tables present the gain (loss) on derivative instruments in fair value and cash flow accounting hedging relationships under ASC 815 for the periods presented.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
Interest income on loans receivableInterest expense on FHLB advancesInterest income on loans receivableInterest expense on FHLB advances
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Interest income/(expense), including the effects of fair value and cash flow hedges$286,597 $(27,536)$245,792 $(37,938)
Gain/(loss) on fair value hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts
Amounts related to interest settlements on derivatives$7,993 $5,493 
Recognized on derivatives37,593 (25,496)
Recognized on hedged items(43,418)25,610 
Net income/(expense) recognized on fair value hedges$2,168 $5,607 
Gain/(loss) on cash flow hedging relationships:
Interest rate contracts
Amounts related to interest settlements on derivatives$9,480 $11,847 
Amount of derivative gain/(loss) reclassified from AOCI into interest income/expense(5)— 
Net income/(expense) recognized on cash flow hedges$9,475 $11,847