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Property and Equipment
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Property Plant And Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment

8. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

The cost basis and estimated useful lives of property and equipment for continuing operations as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

Life

Leasehold improvements

 

$

264,282

 

 

$

331,867

 

 

Shorter of Life of Lease

or Useful Life

Computer hardware and software

 

 

124,899

 

 

 

126,694

 

 

3 years

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

 

 

88,776

 

 

 

107,645

 

 

5-10 years

Culinary equipment and library materials

 

 

17,822

 

 

 

20,404

 

 

10 years

Building and improvements

 

 

8,657

 

 

 

10,966

 

 

15-35 years

Vehicles

 

 

533

 

 

 

791

 

 

5 years

Construction in progress

 

 

2,196

 

 

 

418

 

 

 

 

 

 

507,165

 

 

 

598,785

 

 

 

Less-accumulated depreciation

 

 

(448,916

)

 

 

(483,181

)

 

 

Total property and equipment, net

 

$

58,249

 

 

$

115,604

 

 

 

 

Depreciation expense for continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 was $24.8 million, $52.6 million and $61.1 million, respectively. Depreciation expense for discontinued operations, included in (loss) income from discontinued operations, was zero for the year ended December 31, 2015 and $2.0 million and $10.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Property and equipment was affected by asset impairment charges of approximately $41.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2015 and $25.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, primarily as a result of the reduction in carrying values for campuses that are being taught out, decisions made to exit certain leased facilities, and for certain long-lived assets which were expected to generate negative cash flows through the respective lease end dates and as such the carrying values were not recoverable. The fair value for these assets was determined based upon management’s assumptions regarding an estimated percentage of replacement value for similar assets and estimated salvage values. Because the determination of the estimated fair value of these assets requires significant estimation and assumptions, these fair value measurements are categorized as Level 3 per ASC Topic 820.

For assets with remaining fair value existing at our teach-out campuses, depreciation expense will be recorded over the shorter of the remaining useful life or the teach-out date for the campus.