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NOTES PAYABLE AND DEBT INSTRUMENTS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
NOTES PAYABLE AND DEBT INSTRUMENTS NOTES PAYABLE AND DEBT INSTRUMENTS
The Company’s debt balances consist of the following at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Revenue Bonds$249,550 $249,550 
Equipment Financing Payable21,911 — 
Green Convertible Notes250,000 — 
$521,461 $249,550 
Less: Original issue discount and debt issuance costs classified as a reduction to long-term debt(46,079)(16,037)
Less: Current portion(7,065)— 
Long-term debt, less current portion$468,317 $233,513 
Pure Plastic Note Payable$41,745 $— 
Less: Original issue discount and debt issuance costs classified as a reduction to note payable(3,716)— 
Related party note payable$38,029 $— 
Revenue Bonds
On October 7, 2020, the Southern Ohio Port Authority (“SOPA”) issued certain revenue bonds (“Revenue Bonds”) pursuant to an Indenture of Trust dated as of October 1, 2020 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Indenture”), between SOPA and UMB Bank, N.A., as Trustee (“Trustee”), and loaned the proceeds from their sale to PureCycle: Ohio LLC (“PCO”), an Ohio limited liability company and indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of PCT, pursuant to a Loan Agreement dated as of October 1, 2020, between SOPA and PCO (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Loan Agreement”), to be used to (i) acquire, construct and equip the Ironton Facility (referred to within the Loan Agreement as the “Ohio Phase II Facility” and, together with the FEU (referred to within the Loan Agreement as the “Phase I Facility”), the “Project”); (ii) fund a debt service reserve fund for the Series 2020A Bonds; (iii) finance capitalized interest; and (iv) pay the costs of issuing the Revenue Bonds. The Revenue Bonds were offered in three series, including (i) Exempt Facility Revenue Bonds (PureCycle Project), Tax-Exempt Series 2020A (“Series 2020A Bonds”); (ii) Subordinate Exempt Facility Revenue Bonds (PureCycle Project), Tax-Exempt Series 2020B (“Series 2020B Bonds”); and (iii) Subordinated Exempt Facility Revenue Bonds (PureCycle Project), Taxable Series 2020C (“Series 2020C Bonds”), each series in the aggregate principal amount, bearing interest and maturing as shown in the table below. The Series 2020A Bonds were issued at a total discount of $5.5 million. The discount is amortized over the term of the Revenue Bonds using the effective interest method. The purchase price of the Revenue Bonds was paid and immediately available to SOPA on October 7, 2020, the date of delivery of the Revenue Bonds to their original purchaser. PureCycle is not a direct obligor on the Revenue Bonds and is not a party to the Loan Agreement or the Indenture pursuant to which the Revenue Bonds have been issued. Legacy PCT has executed a guaranty of completion dated as of October 7, 2020 (“Guaranty”), with respect to the full and complete performance by PCO of PCO’s obligations with respect to construction and completion of the Project, including construction by the Completion Date, free and clear of any liens (other than permitted liens), and the payment of all Project costs incurred prior to completion of the Project, and all claims, liabilities, losses and damages owed by PCO to each counterparty under the Project Documents (as such terms are defined in the Indenture). In addition, pursuant to the
Guaranty, PCT LLC is obligated to fund and maintain a liquidity reserve for the Project during the term of the Guaranty in the amount of $50.0 million to be held in an escrow account with U.S. Bank National Association, as escrow agent (“Liquidity Reserve”). Pursuant to the terms of the Loan Agreement PCO executed promissory notes in the principal amounts of each maturity (or interest rate within a maturity), aggregating the principal amount of each series of Revenue Bonds, in favor of SOPA, which were assigned to the Trustee on October 7, 2020.
(in thousands)
Bond Series Term Principal Amount Interest Rate Maturity Date
2020A A1 $12,370 6.25 %December 1, 2025
2020A A2 $38,700 6.50 %December 1, 2030
2020A A3 $168,480 7.00 %December 1, 2042
2020B B1 $10,000 10.00 %December 1, 2025
2020B B2 $10,000 10.00 %December 1, 2027
2020C C1 $10,000 13.00 %December 1, 2027
The proceeds of the Revenue Bonds and certain equity contributions have been placed in various trust funds and non-interest-bearing accounts established and administered by the Trustee under the Indenture. Before each disbursement of amounts in the Project Fund held by the Trustee under the Indenture, PCO is required to submit to the Trustee a requisition for funds to be disbursed outlining the specified purpose of the disbursement and substantiating the expenditure. In addition, 100% of revenue attributable to the production of the Ironton Facility must be deposited into an operating revenue escrow fund held by U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as escrow agent. Funds in the trust accounts and operating revenue escrow fund will be disbursed by the Trustee when certain conditions are met, and will be used to pay costs and expenditures related to the development and operation of the Ironton Facility, make required interest and principal payments (including sinking fund redemption amounts) and pay any premium, in certain circumstances required under the Indenture, to redeem the Revenue Bonds.
As conditions for closing of the Revenue Bonds, Legacy PCT contributed $60.0 million in equity at closing and PureCycle and certain affiliates contributed an additional $40.0 million in equity upon the closing of the Business Combination. PureCycle provided the Liquidity Reserve for construction of the Ironton Facility of $50.0 million and deposited that amount upon the closing of the Business Combination. In addition, PureCycle must maintain $100.0 million of cash on its balance sheet as of January 31, 2022, including the Liquidity Reserve. The Company met these requirements and continues to maintain that cash balance at September 30, 2023.
The Revenue Bonds are recorded within Long-term debt in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company incurred $4.9 million and $4.8 million of interest cost during each of the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $14.6 million and $14.5 million of interest cost during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. As the Revenue Bond proceeds are being used to construct the Company’s property, plant and equipment, the interest costs related to the tax-exempt portion of the Revenue Bonds have been capitalized within property, plant and equipment until the construction was complete in June 2023. The Company capitalized $0 and $4.2 million of interest cost during each of the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $7.1 million and $12.8 million of interest cost during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022. As of September 30, 2023 the fair value of the Revenue Bonds was $169.4 million, which was determined using inputs characteristic of a Level 2 fair value measurement. Although the Company has determined the estimated fair value using available market information and commonly accepted valuation methodologies, considerable judgement is required in interpreting the information and in developing the estimated fair value. Therefore, this estimate is not necessarily indicative of the amounts that the Company, or holders of the instruments, could realize in a current market exchange.
In connection with its obligations under that certain Security Agreement dated as of October 7, 2020, between PCO, as debtor, and the Trustee, as secured party, entered into when the Revenue Bonds were issued (the “Security Agreement”), PCO must deliver consent and agreements (“Consents”) to the Trustee with respect to each agreement entered into in connection with the Project, each of which agreements is required under the Loan
Agreement to be assigned to the Trustee. The forms of the Consents relating to a certain feedstock supply agreement from one supplier of feedstock to the Project (the “Supplier”) and from two purchasers of offtake from the Project (“Offtaker 2” and “Offtaker 3” and together with the Supplier, the “Counterparties”) delivered to the Trustee contained terms inconsistent with the form of the Consent required under the Security Agreement. On May 11, 2021, the Guaranty was amended and restated in an amended and restated guaranty of completion (the “ARG”) executed by PureCycle and delivered to the Trustee, which broadens the purposes for which draws by the Trustee on the Liquidity Reserve may be utilized, extends the period during which the Liquidity Reserve must be maintained, includes conditions that would permit a reduction in the amount of the Liquidity Reserve required to be maintained by PureCycle, and includes conditions precedent to the elimination of the requirement that PureCycle replenish the Liquidity Reserve and to the termination of the ARG and the escrow agreement under which the Liquidity Reserve is held by the escrow agent (the “Escrow Agreement”), upon which termination, the balance of the Liquidity Reserve will be returned to PureCycle. So long as there are any Series 2020A Bonds outstanding under the Indenture, the ARG and the Escrow Agreement will remain in place upon the conditions stated in the ARG. The terms of the ARG are summarized as follows: The Liquidity Reserve shall be maintained in the amount of $50.0 million, subject to replenishment by PureCycle until certain conditions stated in the ARG relating to the following have been met: (i) the completion of construction and acquisition of the Project, (ii) the payment of all Project costs, and (iii) the replacement of the assigned agreements of the Counterparties underlying the Consents which have expired or terminated, with one or more agreements between counterparties and PCO upon terms at least as favorable to PCO as the expired or terminated agreements of the Counterparties, (a) for which a Consent that conforms to the form of Consent required by the Security Agreement is executed by the counterparties and provided to the Trustee, (b) which, in the case of supply of feedstock to the Project, provide in the aggregate for the supply of at least the minimum and maximum volumes of feedstock meeting substantially similar feedstock specifications as the Supplier had committed to supply, and (c) which, in the case of purchase of offtake from the Project, provide in the aggregate for the purchase of the minimum and maximum volumes of offtake from the Project meeting substantially similar specifications as Offtaker 2 and Offtaker 3 had committed to purchase from PCO. When the conditions stated in (i), (ii) and (iii) above have been satisfied but so long as there are Series 2020A Bonds outstanding under the Indenture, the Escrow Agreement shall remain in place but the Liquidity Reserve amount shall be reduced to $25.0 million and PureCycle shall no longer be required to replenish the amount of the reduced Liquidity Reserve if and when disbursements are made therefrom. If the conditions of (i) and (ii) have been met but only a portion of the feedstock and offtake contracted for by the Counterparties, respectively, has been replaced under replacement agreements as aforesaid in (iii) above, then the Liquidity Reserve amount may be reduced only by the applicable proportion of the amounts stated in the ARG which evidence the intent of the parties of the amount of value representing the supply or offtake of the agreements of the Counterparties. When the conditions precedent of (i), (ii), and (iii) have been satisfied and there are no longer any Series 2020A Bonds then outstanding, then PureCycle shall have no obligation to maintain the reduced Liquidity Reserve, the ARG and the Escrow Agreement shall terminate and the balance on deposit in the Liquidity Reserve escrow fund held by the escrow agent shall be returned to PureCycle.
As long as any Series 2020A Bonds remain outstanding under the Indenture, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under the Loan Agreement or Indenture, if the Trustee takes control of the Liquidity Reserve held by the escrow agent, such funds may be used for any purpose, including the payment of debt service on the Series 2020A Bonds, as may be determined by the Trustee or directed by a majority of the holders of the Series 2020A Bonds then outstanding.
On March 15, 2023, PCT LLC, PCTO Holdco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of PCT LLC (the pledgor under an Equity Pledge and Security Agreement (as defined in the Indenture), pursuant to which the pledgor pledged certain interests to secure obligations of PCO under various Financing Documents (as defined in the Indenture) relating to the Revenue Bonds) and PCO and SOPA and the Trustee entered into a Limited Waiver and First Supplemental Indenture (the “Limited Waiver”), supplementing the Indenture and amending the Loan Agreement and the ARG, and pursuant to which the majority holders of the Series 2020A Bonds consented to the Limited Waiver, based on stated conditions, of a Specified Event of Default (as defined below) under the Indenture and the Loan Agreement.
Under the terms of the Loan Agreement, PCO was required to cause the Ironton Facility to be completed by December 1, 2022. The Ironton Facility was not completed by that date due to a variety of challenges resulting from,
among other things, the COVID-19 outbreak, the ongoing military conflict between Russia and Ukraine, and certain U.S. weather-related events (the “Specified Event of Default”).
Subject to the following conditions, the Specified Event of Default was waived in exchange for PCO’s agreement to meet certain milestones toward completing the Ironton Facility, to deposit additional equity aggregating approximately $87.3 million with the Trustee for various purposes and to make certain other representations and warranties; provided, however, that any failure to comply with the terms of the Limited Waiver would be an immediate Event of Default under the Indenture and Loan Agreement, which will be deemed to have occurred on January 2, 2023 with respect to any requirements to pay accrued and unpaid interest at the Default Rate (as defined in the Indenture).
PCO agreed to, among other things, achieve the following milestones (together, the “Milestones”): (i) closure by it or its direct or indirect parent entity of a financing transaction by March 31, 2023 that provides at least $150.0 million of working capital which may be used to support the Ironton Facility (which milestone was satisfied by the closing of the Revolving Credit Facility); (ii) mechanical completion of the Ironton Facility by June 30, 2023 (which milestone was satisfied on April 25, 2023); (iii) meet certain targeted production and performance targets during 2023; (iv) completion of the Ironton Facility by December 31, 2023; and (v) meet certain Ironton Facility pellet production targets by January 31, 2024 up to the Ironton Facility’s nameplate production capacity of 107 million pounds per year.
The additional approximately $87.3 million of equity deposited with the Trustee is comprised of: (i) a deposit of $50 million in an account controlled by the Trustee; (ii) a deposit of approximately $25 million in the Equity Account of the Project Fund (as such terms are used in the Indenture) to fund remaining construction costs; (iii) an aggregate deposit of approximately $12.3 million into the Capitalized Interest Accounts (as defined in the Indenture) for the Series 2020A Bonds, Series 2020B Bonds and Series 2020C Bonds to pay capitalized interest on the Revenue Bonds through June 30, 2024. The Limited Waiver also requires that the Liquidity Reserve of approximately $50 million remain in the Liquidity Reserve Escrow Fund (as defined in the Indenture) for a period beyond the completion date of the Ironton Facility until certain production requirements have been met, and only thereafter may the balance in that fund be reduced based on certain conditions to $25 million, which must remain therein as long as Series 2020A Bonds remain outstanding. The $50 million deposit described above, along with the $50 million remaining in the Liquidity Reserve Escrow Fund, may satisfy the minimum cash requirement of the ARG of $100 million. The Trustee also released $13.2 million from the Project Fund held under the Indenture for use as part of the remaining investment in 2023 to complete the Ironton Facility in accordance with the Limited Waiver.
As a result of the September Milestone Event of Default (as further described in Note 1 - Organization), on November 8, 2023, the Limited Waiver parties entered into the Second Limited Waiver. The principal terms of the Second Limited Waiver, include, but are not limited to, the following:
i.PCO will deposit an additional $50,000,000 (the “Trustee Account Deposit”) in the Trustee Account (as defined in the Limited Waiver), such that at least $100,000,000 (the “Aggregate Trustee Deposit”) shall be on deposit in the Trustee Account so long as any Revenue Bonds remain outstanding; provided, that if no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, $50,000,000 of funds in the Trustee Account shall be released back to PCO upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 4.11(a) of the amended and restated Guaranty.
ii.subject to there being no default or event of default and compliance with the other terms of the Second Limited Waiver, once per quarter, PCO (and the Guarantor, if applicable) may request the release to PCO (or the Guarantor, as applicable) of any investment income or earnings with respect to amounts in the Trustee Account and the Liquidity Reserve Escrow Fund that have been invested pursuant to the terms of the Indenture or the Liquidity Reserve Escrow Agreement (as applicable).
iii.PCO shall have produced 4.45 million pounds of pellets from its feedstock for thirty consecutive days by December 31, 2023, which shall be evidenced by a certificate signed by an Authorized Representative of PCO and by the Construction Monitor certifying thereto and delivered to the Trustee;
iv.performance testing of the Ironton Facility shall be complete by no later than February 28, 2024, which shall be evidenced by a certificate signed by an Authorized Representative of PCO and by the Construction Monitor certifying thereto and delivered to the Trustee;
v.completion of the Project, including the acquisition, construction and equipping of the Ironton Facility, shall occur by no later than March 31, 2024, which shall be evidenced by a Certificate of Completion delivered to the Trustee;
vi.PCO shall have produced 8.90 million pounds of pellets from its feedstock for thirty consecutive days by April 30, 2024, which shall be evidenced by a certificate signed by an Authorized Representative of PCO and by the Construction Monitor certifying thereto and delivered to the Trustee; and PCO shall have fully-ramped production at the Ironton Facility to nameplate capacity of 107 million pounds per year produced from its feedstock by no later than April 30, 2024, which shall be evidenced by a certificate signed by an Authorized Representative of PCO and by the Construction Monitor certifying thereto and delivered to the Trustee; and
vii.the milestones referenced in (iii) – (vi) above (each, a “ Revised Milestone”), shall replace the corresponding Milestones in the Limited Waiver. If PCO fails to meet any of the Revised Milestones, no Event of Default shall have occurred until PCO has failed to meet such Revised Milestone on the date that is ninety days after such Revised Milestone date; provided, however, that during such ninety-day period, PCO will pay interest from the date of the Revised Milestone requirement until the date that the Revised Milestone is satisfied at the Default Rate, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Indenture, the Loan Agreement, the Limited Waiver or the other Financing Documents or Bond Documents (each as defined in the Second Limited Waiver), PCO shall not have any access to any funds in the Trust Estate or otherwise held with the Trustee or a third-party (including, without limitation, funds in the Operating Revenue Escrow Fund and the Liquidity Reserve Escrow Fund (terms used as defined in the Second Limited Waiver)) pursuant to the Financing Documents until the date that such Milestone is satisfied.
Equipment Financing
CSC Leasing Co.
On May 8, 2023, the Company, through PureCycle PreP LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Master Lease Agreement (the “Master Lease Agreement”) with CSC Leasing Co. (“CSC”). Pursuant to the Master Lease Agreement, the Company and CSC agreed to enter into schedules that establish the specific terms and conditions of leasing certain equipment, machines, devices, features and any other items listed in each equipment lease schedule. The Master Lease Agreement commenced on the date set forth above and continues in effect until the later time that it is terminated, either by CSC at the end of any lease term, or by the Company upon three months written notice prior to the expiration of a lease term.
Also on May 8, 2023, the Company, also through PureCycle PreP LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an Equipment Procurement Agreement (the “Equipment Agreement”) with CSC. Under the terms of the Equipment Agreement, CSC has agreed to finance, acquire and/or purchase certain equipment (the “Equipment”) from third-party vendors and/or manufacturers (each, a “Vendor”), so that CSC may lease the Equipment to the Company pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Master Lease Agreement. Prior to entering into formal lease schedules under the Master Lease Agreement, the Company will lease from CSC certain Equipment pursuant to the terms of the Equipment Agreement.
In connection with the above, CSC has funded $19.8 million for purposes of procuring equipment from a Vendor, which had previously been ordered by the Company prior to entering into these agreements with CSC. CSC will lease this equipment back to the Company under a 36 month lease, which will commence when 1) the Company accepts delivery of the equipment at its operating location and 2) all final bills from Vendor are paid. The Company has determined that it did not relinquish control of the assets to the buyer-lessor under these arrangements. Therefore, the Company has accounted for this transaction as a failed sale-leaseback transaction whereby it has continued recording these assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet and also recorded a financing obligation for the consideration paid by the buyer-lessor. The Company currently expects the lease term to commence in late second quarter of 2024, and the repayment schedule below assumes payments under the 36 month term commence on June 1, 2024.
The Company is also required to make monthly payments under the agreements during the period between funding of the construction obligation and delivery of the equipment, which began in June 2023 and are equal to a monthly lease rate factor of approximately 3.1% of the outstanding amount funded by CSC (the “Lease Rate Factor”). The
Company has determined that these payments represent a cost of borrowing under the financing arrangement and has recorded the payments as interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss). The Company incurred $1.9 million and $2.7 million of interest related to these obligations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. The Lease Rate Factor is indexed to the WSJ Prime Rate as published by the Wall Street Journal and may be increased for every five basis point change in the index prior to final commencement of the 36 month lease term. Upon commencement of the 36 month lease term, the payments will be characterized as repayment of debt, and the expected coupon rate for the 36 month term is 7.25% based on the WSJ Prime Rate published as of September 30, 2023.
The Master Lease Agreement contains representations, covenants and events of default that are customary for financing transactions of this nature. Events of default in the Master Lease Agreement include, among others: (a) non-payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts; (b) default of specific covenants; (c) breach of representations and warranties; (d) discontinuation of authorized electronic payments without CSC’s consent; (e) failure to furnish proof of insurance; (f) bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings; and (g) any unauthorized conveyance or transfer of the Equipment to a third party. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, CSC may accelerate all unpaid rents and exercise all rights and remedies available to it under the Master Lease Agreement and Equipment Agreement. Amounts due under the lease are guaranteed by PCT.
Other Equipment Financing
The Company has executed other equipment sale leasebacks which qualify as financing arrangements, with a total of $2.1 million outstanding as of September 30, 2023.
Sylebra Credit Facility
On March 15, 2023, PCT entered into a $150 million Revolving Credit Facility pursuant to a Credit Agreement (the “Revolving Credit Agreement”) dated as of March 15, 2023, with PureCycle Technologies Holdings Corp. and PureCycle Technologies, LLC (the “Guarantors”), Sylebra Capital Partners Master Fund, LTD, Sylebra Capital Parc Master Fund, and Sylebra Capital Menlo Master Fund (collectively, the “Lenders”), and Madison Pacific Trust Limited (the “Administrative Agent”), which matures on March 31, 2025 (as further described in the Second Amendment (as defined below)). The Lenders and their affiliates are greater than 5% beneficial owners of PCT.
Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement may be used for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes and satisfies the financing obligation imposed upon PCT by the Limited Waiver.
Amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement bear interest at a variable annual rate equal to Term SOFR (as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement) in effect for such period plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin is equal to (i) 5.00% from the Closing Date through June 30, 2023, (ii) 10.00% from July 1, 2023 through September 30, 2023, (iii) 12.50% from October 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023, (iv) 15.00% from January 1, 2024 through March 31, 2024, and (v) 17.50% thereafter. PCT is also required to pay (i) an up-front fee equal to 0.75% times $150 million—the total aggregate commitment for the Revolving Credit Facility—to the Lenders, payable at closing and (ii) a commitment fee equal to 0.25% per annum based on the actual daily unused amount of the Revolving Credit Facility, payable quarterly. Subject to timely prior written notice and payment of breakage fees, if any, PCT may at any time and from time to time (i) terminate all or any portion of the commitments under the Revolving Credit Agreement and/or (ii) prepay all or any portion of any outstanding borrowings.
The Revolving Credit Agreement contains representations, covenants and events of default that are customary for financing transactions of this nature. Events of default in the Revolving Credit Agreement include, among others: (a) non-payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts; (b) default of specific covenants; (c) breach of representations and warranties; (d) cross-defaults to other indebtedness in an amount greater than $1 million, subject to certain exceptions; (e) bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings; (f) inability to pay debts or attachment; (g) judgments; and (h) change of control. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders (as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement) terminate the loan commitments, accelerate all loans and exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Revolving Credit Agreement and the other loan documents.
Amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Guarantors, and are secured by a security interest in substantially all of the assets of PCT. Any majority-owned direct or indirect subsidiaries of PCT formed after the closing date of the Revolving Credit Facility will also be required to guaranty the obligations under the Revolving Credit Agreement and grant security interests in substantially all of their respective assets.
On May 8, 2023, the Company entered into the First Amendment to Credit Agreement, by and among the Company, as borrower, PureCycle Technologies, LLC and PureCycle Technologies Holdings Corp., as Guarantors, the lenders party thereto, and Madison Pacific Trust Limited, as administrative agent and as security agent (the “Sylebra Amendment”) in connection with the Company’s $150 million Revolving Credit Facility governed by the Revolving Credit Agreement. The Sylebra Amendment, among other things: (i) permits the Company’s entry into the Term Loan Facility (as defined below), (ii) provides for a new basket under the Revolving Credit Agreement’s indebtedness negative covenant allowing for offerings of unsecured convertible promissory notes of up to $200,000,000, (iii) provides for new baskets under the Revolving Credit Agreement’s indebtedness and lien negative covenants of up to $90,000,000 in additional equipment financings and (iv) exempts the proceeds of any such convertible notes offerings from the requirement for mandatory prepayments under the Revolving Credit Agreement.
On August 4, 2023, the Company entered into the Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, by and among the Company, as borrower, PureCycle Technologies, LLC and PureCycle Technologies Holdings Corp., as Guarantors, the lenders party thereto, and Madison Pacific Trust Limited, as administrative agent and as security agent (the “Second Amendment”), in connection with the Company’s $150 million Revolving Credit Facility governed by the Revolving Credit Agreement, to extend the maturity date of the Revolving Credit Facility to March 31, 2025.
On August 21, 2023, the Company further amended the Revolving Credit Agreement to (i) increase the amount available to the Company under the indebtedness covenant basket for offerings of unsecured convertible notes from $200,000,000 to $250,000,000 and (ii) make certain changes to the restricted payments covenant and the events of default section in order to permit the Notes (as defined below).
There were no funds drawn on the Revolving Credit Facility as of September 30, 2023. The up-front commitment fee and other costs of $1.3 million have been recorded in prepaid expenses and other current assets and will be amortized over the term of the contract.
The Pure Plastic Term Loan Facility
On May 8, 2023, the Company entered into a $40 million Term Loan Facility pursuant to the Term Loan Credit Agreement dated as of May 8, 2023, among the Company, the Guarantors and Pure Plastic LLC (as Lender, Administrative Agent, and Security Agent), which matures on December 31, 2025 (the “Term Loan Facility”). Affiliates of the Lender are greater than 5% beneficial owners of the Company. Balances related to the Term Loan Credit Agreement are recorded within related party note payable in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and, in certain instances, the Term Loan Credit Agreement is referred to as the “Related party note payable.”
Borrowings under the Term Loan Credit Agreement may be used to repay indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company, to pay fees and expenses associated with the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the other loan documents and for general corporate purposes not in contravention of any law or of any loan document.
The Term Loan Facility is structured as a single-draw, delayed draw term loan. The Lender funded the term loan on May 17, 2023 (the “Funding Date”). Amounts outstanding under the Term Loan Credit Agreement will bear interest at a variable annual rate equal to Term SOFR (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement) in effect for such period plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin is equal to 7.5%, and the interest rate for the outstanding term loan was 12.9% as of September 30, 2023. The Company is also required to pay, on the Funding Date, (i) a closing fee to the Lenders, equal to 2.00% times the aggregate principal amount of the term loans funded by the Lenders on the Funding Date, (ii) a commitment fee to the Lenders equal to 1.00% times the aggregate principal amount of each Lender’s commitments on the Funding Date, (iii) a syndication fee to the Administrative Agent equal to 0.50% times the aggregate commitments of the Lenders on the Funding Date and (iv) a monitoring fee equal to $200,000 to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Administrative Agent and the Security Agent on the Funding Date and each anniversary of the Funding Date until maturity of the term loan. Additionally, the term loan will be issued with a 5.00% original issue discount. Subject to timely prior written notice, payment of breakage fees,
if any, and payment of a prepayment premium equal to (i) 12% if such prepayment occurs during the first year following the closing date or (ii) 8% thereafter, the Company may at any time and from time to time voluntarily prepay all or any portion of any outstanding borrowings. The Company incurred $1.3 and $2.0 million of interest cost during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. The interest due to date of $1.7 million was paid entirely in kind, which increased the principal amount of the Term Loan Facility by this amount (the “PIK Interest”). The Company has the contractual right to pay all interest payments in kind and may make this election for all interest payments for the duration of the Term Loan Facility. The repayment schedule presented below does not contemplate future PIK Interest.
The Term Loan Credit Agreement contains representations, covenants and events of default that are customary for financing transactions of this nature. Events of default in the Term Loan Credit Agreement include, among others: (a) non-payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts; (b) default of specific covenants; (c) breach of representations and warranties; (d) cross-defaults to other indebtedness in an amount greater than $1 million, subject to certain exceptions; (e) bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings; (f) inability to pay debts or attachment; (g) judgments; and (h) change of control. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement) accelerate all loans and exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it and the Lenders under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the other loan documents.
Amounts outstanding under the Term Loan Credit Agreement are guaranteed by the Guarantors, and are secured by a security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Company. Subject to certain limited exceptions, any majority-owned direct or indirect subsidiaries of the Company formed after the closing date of the Term Loan Facility will also be required to guaranty the obligations under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and grant security interests in substantially all of their respective assets.
On August 21, 2023, the Company amended the Term Loan Credit Agreement to (i) increase the amount available to the Company under the indebtedness covenant basket for offerings of unsecured convertible notes from $200,000,000 to $250,000,000 and (ii) make certain changes to the restricted payments covenant and the events of default section in order to permit the Notes.
Green Convertible Notes
On August 21, 2023, the Company priced its private offering of $215.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 7.25% Green Convertible Senior Notes due 2030 (the “Initial Notes”). On August 22, 2023, the initial purchaser in such offering exercised its option to purchase an additional $35.0 million in aggregate principal amount of the 7.25% Green Convertible Senior Notes due 2030 (together with the “Initial Notes”, the “Notes”), bringing the total aggregate principal amount of the Notes to $250.0 million.
On August 24, 2023, the Company completed the private offering of the Notes. Each $1,000 principal amount at maturity of the Notes was issued at a price of $900. An amount equal to the difference between the issue price and the principal amount at maturity will accrete from the original issue date through August 15, 2027. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Company. Entities affiliated with Sylebra Capital Management purchased $50.0 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of Notes.
The net proceeds from this offering were approximately $218.50 million, after deducting the initial purchaser’s discounts and fees paid to our financial advisor. The Company intends to allocate an amount equal to the net proceeds from this offering to the financing and refinancing of recently completed and future Eligible Green Projects (as defined below) in the United States. In particular, the Company intends to allocate the net proceeds from this offering to make payments on certain long-lead items and fund initial outside battery limits engineering design work, both associated with a multi-line purification facility to be built in Augusta, Georgia. Pending such allocation, the Company intends to use the remaining net proceeds for general corporate purposes.
“Eligible Green Projects” means: (i) investments in acquisitions of buildings; (ii) building developments or redevelopments; (iii) renovations in existing buildings; and (iv) tenant improvement projects, in each case, that have received, or are expected to receive, in the three years prior to the issuance of the Notes or during the term of the Notes, a Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Silver, Gold or Platinum certification (or environmentally equivalent successor standards).
In connection with the issuance of the Notes, the Company entered into an Indenture, dated August 24, 2023 (the “Indenture”), with U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee. The Indenture includes customary covenants and sets forth certain events of default after which the Notes may be declared immediately due and payable and sets forth certain types of bankruptcy or insolvency events of default involving the Company after which the Notes become automatically due and payable. The events of default, as set forth in the Indenture and subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods, include customary events including a default in the payment of principal or interest, failure to comply with the obligation to deliver amounts due upon conversion, failure to give certain notices, failure to comply with the obligations in respect of certain merger transactions, defaults under certain other indebtedness and certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency.
The Notes will mature on August 15, 2030 (the “Maturity Date”), unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted. The Notes will bear interest at a rate of 7.25% per annum on the principal amount at maturity from August 24, 2023, payable semi-annually in arrears on February 15 and August 15 of each year, beginning on February 15, 2024.
Holders of the Notes may convert all or any portion of their Notes at their option at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. Upon conversion, the Company will pay or deliver, as the case may be, cash, shares of its common stock or a combination of cash and shares of its common stock, at the Company’s election. The conversion rate will initially be 67.4764 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount at maturity of notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $14.82 per share of common stock), which represents a conversion premium of approximately 50% to the $9.88 per share closing price of the Company’s common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market on August 21, 2023. The conversion rate will be subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events. In addition, following certain corporate events described in the Indenture that occur prior to August 15, 2027, or upon the issuance of a notice of redemption (as described below) prior to August 15, 2027 for an optional redemption, the Company will, in certain circumstances, increase the conversion rate for a holder who elects to convert its Notes in connection with such a corporate event or elects to convert its notes called (or deemed called) for optional redemption during the related redemption period.
Holders of the Notes have the right to require the Company to repurchase for cash all or any portion of their Notes on August 15, 2027 at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount at maturity of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, August 15, 2027. In addition, if the Company undergoes a fundamental change (as defined in the Indenture), holders of the Notes may require the Company to repurchase their Notes at a cash repurchase price equal to 100% of the accreted principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date.
The Company may not redeem the Notes prior to August 20, 2025. The Company may redeem for cash all or any portion of the Notes (subject to certain exceptions and restrictions specified in the Indenture), at its option, on or after August 20, 2025 and on or before the 40th scheduled trading day immediately before the Maturity Date, at a cash redemption price equal to 100% of the accreted principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date, but only if the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock exceeds 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which the Company provides a notice of redemption to the holders of the Notes. No sinking fund is provided for the Notes.
The following provides a summary of the interest expense of PCT’s convertible debt instruments (in thousands):
Three months ended September 30Nine months ended September 30
2023202220232022
Contractual interest expense$1,863 $— $1,863 $— 
Amortization of deferred financing costs$643 $— $643 $— 
Effective interest rate11.2 %— %11.2 %— %
The following provides a summary of the convertible notes (in thousands):
As of
September 30 2023September 30 2022
Unamortized deferred issuance costs$30,855 $— 
Net carrying amount219,145 — 
Fair value$177,750 $— 
Fair value levelLevel 3— 
Principal repayments due on Long-term debt and Related party note payable over the next five years are as follows (in thousands):
Years ending December 31,Long-term debtRelated party note payable
2023 (October through December)$402 $— 
202412,249 — 
202523,106 41,745 
202614,424 — 
202728,110 — 
2028257,710 — 
Thereafter185,460 — 
521,461 41,745 
Less: Original issue discount and debt issuance costs classified as a reduction to long-term debt(46,079)(3,716)
Less: Current Portion(7,065)— 
Total$468,317 $38,029