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MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Equity [Abstract]  
MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

NOTE 14 - MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Mezzanine Equity

Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock

On June 16, 2025, the Company entered into binding subscription agreements (the "Series B Subscription Agreements") with certain investors (collectively, the “Series B Investors”), including investment entities affiliated with Pure Crown, Sylebra, Daniel Gibson, and Samlyn, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Series B Investors, in a private placement transaction (the “Series B Offering”), an aggregate of 300,000 shares of Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock at an initial issue price of $1,000 per share. The transactions contemplated by the Series B Subscription Agreements closed on June 20, 2025 (the "Series B Closing Date"). The gross proceeds to the Company were $300.0 million before deducting placement agent fees and other estimated offering expenses.

In accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, the Company has classified the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock in temporary (mezzanine) equity because the Company can be forced into a cash redemption scenario upon events not within its control pursuant to a change in control redemption provision. The Company initially measured the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock at the amount of total proceeds less offering costs. Because the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock is neither currently redeemable nor probable of becoming redeemable in the future, no subsequent measurement is required at this time. The Company will continue to monitor the probability of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock becoming redeemable at each reporting period.

The Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock was issued pursuant to a Series B Certificate of Designations filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, establishing the preferences, limitations and relative rights of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock. The Series B Certificate of Designations amended the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and was effective immediately on filing.

The Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company (a “Liquidation Event”): (a) senior to the Company’s Common Stock and other capital stock of the Company, the terms of which do not expressly provide that such class or series ranks senior to or on a parity with the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock other than the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, as to divided rights and rights upon Liquidation Events; (b) on a parity with any other class or series of capital stock of the Company, the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series ranks on a parity with the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights upon Liquidation Events; (c) junior to the Series A Preferred Stock and any other class or series of capital stock of the Company, the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series ranks senior to the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights upon Liquidation Events; and (d) junior to all existing and future indebtedness of the Company.

A holder of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock may elect to convert their holdings into shares of the Company's Common Stock at any time. In addition, on or after the dividend payment date following the fourth anniversary of the Series B Closing Date, if at any time the closing price of the Company's Common Stock has been at least 175% of the applicable conversion price for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading days ending on the trading day immediately preceding the trading day on which a conversion notice is given (a “Series B Conversion Notice”), the Company may elect to convert all of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock into a number of shares of the Company's Common Stock equal to the Series B Accrued Value (as defined below) divided by the conversion price on the date of the Series B Conversion Notice, unless modified pursuant to a Make-Whole Change (as defined below). The Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock is convertible into the Company's Common Stock at an initial conversion price equal to $14.02, which represents a 30% premium to the 10-day volume weighted average price of the Company's Common Stock on the trading day immediately prior to the execution of the Series B Subscription Agreements.

If requisite stockholder approval is required for certain conversions, then until such approval is obtained, no shares of the Company's Common Stock will be issued or delivered upon conversion of Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock if doing so would cause the holder (or any related person/group) to own more than 19.99% of the outstanding voting stock.

Except as may be expressly required by the Delaware General Corporation Law, holders of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock are not entitled to any voting rights.

Holders of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative dividends at a rate equal to 7% per annum, payable in kind or in cash at the Company’s option, which dividends, if paid in kind, will be capitalized to the Series B Accrued Value. During the year ended December 31, 2025, there were $11.3 million of in-kind dividends accrued on the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred stock, which increased the outstanding Series B Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock value.

In the event of any Liquidation Event, each holder of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a per share amount equal to the greater of (i) the per share purchase price of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock (as adjusted for any in-kind dividends paid thereon) plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (the “Series B Accrued Value”) and (ii) the amount that such Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock would have been entitled to receive if they had converted into the Company's Common Stock immediately prior to such Liquidation Event.

The Company may not take any of the following actions unless otherwise approved by the holders of a majority of the then-outstanding Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock: (a) amend or waive any provision in the Certificate of Incorporation in any way that materially, adversely and disproportionately affects the rights, preferences, and privileges or power of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock; (b) increase the authorized number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock unless such increase is required pursuant to the existing terms of the Certificate of Designations of Series A Preferred Stock, as modified by the waivers entered into by all of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock on September 17, 2024; (c) other than in connection with the Series A Preferred Stock, issue any equity securities of the Company containing rights, preferences or privileges with respect to distributions or liquidation superior to or on parity with the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock; or (d) repurchase or redeem any of the Company's issued and outstanding Common Stock other than any such repurchases or redemptions (i) undertaken in connection with any equity incentive agreements approved by the Board, (ii) undertaken to satisfy obligations of the Company existing on the date of the Certificate of Designations, or (iii) that do not result in payments by the Company in an aggregate amount, together with all prior payments made pursuant to this clause (iii), in excess of $50.0 million.

Except in the case of a change in control, the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock may not be redeemed or repurchased upon the election of the holders of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock.

Upon certain change in control events involving the Company, (i) the holders of the Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock will have the right to require the Company to redeem any or all of their Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock and (ii) the Company will have the option to redeem all (but not less than all) of the then-outstanding Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock, in each case, for a cash amount equal to the Series B Accrued Value, on a per share basis. In connection with the Company delivering a Series B Conversion Notice or in connection with a change in control, the Company will, in certain circumstances, be required to increase the conversion rate for shares of Series B Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock converting in connection therewith (a “Make-Whole Change”). Such Make-Whole Change will be calculated using a make-whole table calculated over a 10-year period. In no event will the conversion rate be increased to an amount that exceeds 87.5611 shares of Common Stock per $1,000 liquidation preference of Series B Preferred Stock.

In conjunction with the Series B Offering, the Company entered into the Ninth Amendment to the Company's Revolving Credit Facility, to, among other things, (i) permit the Series B Offering, and (ii) amend the indebtedness covenant to add a basket for unsecured indebtedness of the Company in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $50.0 million.

Stockholders' Equity

Preferred Transactions

On September 11, 2024, the Company entered into subscription agreements (the “Series A Subscription Agreements”) with certain investors (the “Series A Investors”), including affiliates of Sylebra and Samlyn, both related parties, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Series A Investors, in a private placement, an aggregate of (i) 50,000 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Series A Preferred Stock”), sold at an initial issue price of $1,000 per share, (ii) 8,528,786 shares of the Company's Common Stock, sold at a price of $4.69 per share (the “Common Stock Price”), and (iii) Series C Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share of Common Stock (the “Series C Warrants”, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Series C Warrants, the “Warrant Shares”). The transactions contemplated by the Series A Subscription Agreements closed on September 13, 2024. The gross proceeds to the Company were approximately $90.0 million before deducting fees and other estimated offering expenses, which were immaterial. Proceeds were

first allocated to liability instruments based on fair value, then allocated pro-rata to the equity instruments. Refer to Note 16 - Warrants for further information on the Series C Warrants.

Series A Preferred Stock

The shares of Series A Preferred Stock were issued pursuant to a Certificate of Designations (the “Series A Certificate of Designations”) filed on September 13, 2024, as amended on September 17, 2024 (as described below), and rank senior to the Company's Common Stock with respect to the payment of dividends and distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividend payments at a return equal to 8% per annum, payable in cash or in kind at the election of the Company. During September 2025, the Company issued 4,003 shares of its Series A Preferred Stock for in-kind payment of dividends on the instruments. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were 100,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock authorized, and there were 54,003 and 50,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock do not have voting rights. The Series A Preferred Stock is not convertible, nor are there any sinking-fund requirements. The Series A Preferred Stock is redeemable at the Company’s option or mandatorily on September 13, 2027. The Company accounts for the Series A Preferred Stock as a liability in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity. The Series A Preferred Stock is measured at the present value of the amount to be paid at settlement, accruing interest cost using the rate implicit at inception. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Series A Preferred Stock Liability was $29.6 million and $18.4 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recognized $11.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively, of interest expense (which includes amortization of original issuance discount) on the Series A Preferred Stock.

The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock have a contingent put right (the “Put Option”), which was bifurcated and recognized separately at fair value through earnings pursuant to ASC 815-15, Embedded Derivatives. The Put Option is contingent upon the Company incurring any indebtedness after the initial issue date that is senior to the Series A Preferred Stock and/or secured by the assets of PureCycle Augusta, LLC. As of December 31, 2025 the Put Option liability has no ascribed fair value and as of December 31, 2024, the Put Option liability had a fair value of $3.4 million. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized income of $3.4 million related to the change in the Put Option fair value, and during the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recognized of expense of $2.3 million dollars related to the change in the Put Option fair value, which is recorded in other (income)/expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss. Refer to Note 17 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments for information related to the Put Option fair value.

The shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be redeemed in cash at a price equal to $1,050 per share (105% of the Initial Issue Price) regardless of whether they are called by the Company, put back to the Company by the holders, or redeemed on September 13, 2027. The Series A Preferred Stock is liability classified and presented within noncurrent liabilities, as preferred stock liability, and the Put Option liability is recorded within other noncurrent liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

On September 17, 2024, the holders of all of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock entered into waivers to irrevocably and unconditionally waive (and consent to such waivers for purposes of Section 12 of the Series A Certificate of Designations) the rights of the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock, (i) pursuant to the Series A Certificate of Designations, (a) to elect to receive shares of the Company's Common Stock or pre-funded warrants to purchase the Company's Common Stock in connection with redemption events under the Series A Certificate of Designations, (b) to elect to receive additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock on return payment dates, and (c) to receive return payments on the first three quarterly return payment dates within each one-year period following the issue date and to instead receive such return payments on the fourth quarterly return payment date within each one-year period following the issue date, such that each holder of Series A Preferred Stock shall receive return payments for the entire one-year period preceding each such

fourth quarterly return payment date, and (ii) pursuant to the Series A Subscription Agreements, to require the Company to register the shares of Common Stock issuable upon redemption of the Series A Preferred Stock on a registration statement filed by the Company.

Preferred Stock

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company is authorized to issue 25.0 million shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001, of which 0.4 million shares and 0.1 million shares were issued and outstanding, respectively.

Common Stock

Holders of the Company's Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. The holders do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. Upon the Company’s liquidation, dissolution or winding up and after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors and to the holders of preferred stock having liquidation preferences, if any, the holders of the Company’s Common Stock will be entitled to receive pro rata the Company’s remaining assets available for distribution. Holders of the Company’s Common Stock do not have preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights. All shares of the Company’s Common Stock are fully paid and non-assessable. The Company is authorized to issue 450.0 million shares of Common Stock with a par value of $0.001. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, 180.3 million and 173.6 million shares were issued and outstanding, respectively.

On February 5, 2025, the Company entered into subscription agreements (the "Subscription Agreements") with certain investors (the “Investors”), including affiliates of Sylebra, Pleiad Asia Master Fund, Pleiad Asia Equity Master Fund and affiliates of Samlyn, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Investors, in a private placement an aggregate of 4,091,293 shares of the Common Stock at a price of $8.0655 per share. Included in the Subscription Agreement were 524,349 shares of the Company's Common Stock sold to affiliates of Sylebra and Samlyn, both of whom are related parties due to their greater than 5% ownership interest in the Company, for approximately $4.2 million in proceeds before deducting fees and other estimated offering expenses. The transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreements closed on February 6, 2025. The gross proceeds to the Company from the offering were approximately $33.0 million before deducting fees and other estimated offering expenses. As part of the Subscription Agreements, the Company filed a registration statement on March 4, 2025 registering the Common Stock sold in the offering on an existing shelf registration statement dated January 31, 2025.