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Note 10 - Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]

Years Ended December 31, (in thousands)

 

2022

  

2021

  

2020

 

Current income tax expense:

            

Federal

 $22,405  $13,292  $15,474 

State

  2,962   2,059   908 

Total current income tax expense

  25,367   15,351   16,382 
             

Deferred income tax expense (benefit):

            

Federal

  (513)  3,318   (5,398)

State

  2,336   2,176   (2,082)

Total deferred income tax expense (benefit)

  1,823   5,494   (7,480)

Change in valuation allowance

  -   (93)  (28)

Total income tax expense

 $27,190  $20,752  $8,874 
Schedule of Income Tax Expense Benefit, Recorded Directly to Stockholders Equity [Table Text Block]

Years Ended December 31, (in thousands)

 

2022

  

2021

  

2020

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale

 $(35,323) $(5,371) $2,607 

Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives

  -   38   (27)

Minimum pension liability adjustment

  126   52   (25)

Total income tax (benefit) expense recorded directly to stockholders' equity

 $(35,197) $(5,281) $2,555 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]

Years Ended December 31,

 

2022

  

2021

  

2020

 

U.S. federal statutory income tax rate

  21.0

%

  21.0

%

  21.0

%

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

  3.5   3.5   0.8 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements

  (1.0)  (1.1)  (0.7)

Change in cash surrender value of life insurance

  0.2   (0.8)  (0.8)

Tax credits

  (0.2)  (0.3)  (5.5)

Kentucky state income tax enactments

        (2.2)

Tax exempt interest income

  (0.6)  (0.4)  (0.3)

Non-deductible merger expenses

  0.1   0.4    

Insurance captive

  (0.3)  (0.2)   

Amortization of investment in tax credit partnerships

  0.1   0.1   1.0 

Other, net

  (0.2)  (0.4)  (0.2)

Effective tax rate

  22.6

%

  21.8

%

  13.1

%

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]

December 31, (in thousands)

 

2022

  

2021

 

Deferred tax assets:

        

Allowance for credit losses

 $18,099  $13,354 

Deferred compensation

  6,349   6,245 

Operating lease liability

  5,066   3,951 

State net operating loss

  540   2,217 

Deferred PPP loan fees

  77   1,186 

Accrued expenses

  4,605   3,345 

Investments in tax credit partnerships

  215   747 

Interest rate swaps

  6    

Securities

  35,935   1,171 

Acquired loan fair value adjustments

  3,506   808 

Other assets

     343 

Write-downs and costs associated with other real estate owned

  21   21 

Total deferred tax assets

  74,419   33,388 
         

Deferred tax liabilities:

        

Right-of-use operating lease asset

  4,848   3,706 

Property and equipment

  2,395   970 

Loan costs

  1,272   968 

Mortgage servicing rights

  3,712   1,088 

Leases

  170   221 

Core deposit intangibles

  3,399   1,077 

Customer list intangibles

  2,469    

Other liabilities

  2,009   1,018 

Total deferred tax liabilities

  20,274   9,048 

Net deferred tax asset

 $54,145  $24,340