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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following table presents the components of the provision for income taxes included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):
 Years Ended December 31
 202220212020
Current
Federal$26,653 $20,461 $30,325 
State5,882 4,359 6,964 
Total Current32,535 24,820 37,289 
Deferred
Federal11,595 18,278 (8,134)
State1,267 2,448 (2,630)
Total Deferred12,862 20,726 (10,764)
Provision for income taxes$45,397 $45,546 $26,525 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The following table presents the reconciliation of the federal statutory rate to the actual effective rate for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020:
 Years Ended December 31
 202220212020
Federal income tax statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Increase (decrease) in tax rate due to:   
Tax-exempt interest(3.6)(3.0)(4.4)
Investment in life insurance(0.7)(0.4)(0.9)
State income taxes, net of federal tax offset2.3 2.2 2.5 
Tax credits(1.9)(1.5)(2.6)
Low income housing partnerships, net of amortization1.3 1.1 1.6 
Other0.5 (0.9)1.4 
Effective income tax rate18.9 %18.5 %18.6 %
Schedule of Net Deferred Tax Asset
The following table reflects the effect of temporary differences that gave rise to the components of the net deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
 December 31
 20222021
Deferred tax assets:  
Loan loss and REO$37,615 $34,753 
Deferred compensation22,033 21,193 
Net operating loss carryforward15,470 20,159 
Federal and state tax credits1,545 7,631 
State net operating losses4,558 5,179 
Loan discount1,104 1,830 
Lease liability12,997 14,136 
Unrealized loss on securities - available-for-sale, net114,708 91 
Other4,782 5,091 
Total deferred tax assets214,812 110,063 
Deferred tax liabilities:  
Depreciation(6,458)(7,119)
Deferred loan fees, servicing rights and loan origination costs(13,331)(12,696)
Intangibles(3,929)(4,977)
Right of use asset(11,603)(13,071)
Financial instruments accounted for under fair value accounting(1,176)(878)
Total deferred tax liabilities(36,497)(38,741)
Deferred income tax asset178,315 71,322 
Valuation allowance(184)(184)
Deferred tax asset, net$178,131 $71,138 
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
 Years Ended December 31
 20222021
Balance, beginning of year$1,000 $450 
Changes related to prior year tax positions415 365 
Changes related to current year tax positions185 185 
Balance, end of year$1,600 $1,000 
Schedule of Affordable Housing Tax Credit Information
The following table presents the balances of the Company’s tax credit investments and related unfunded commitments at December 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):
December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Tax credit investments$71,430 $56,589 
Unfunded commitments—tax credit investments44,563 31,174 

The following table presents other information related to the Company’s tax credit investments for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):
For the years ended December 31,
202220212020
Tax credits and other tax benefits recognized$5,621 $4,390 $3,842 
Tax credit amortization expense included in provision for income taxes4,638 3,816 2,992