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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Instruments, by Balance Sheet Grouping
The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, whether or not recognized or recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (dollars in thousands):
 June 30, 2024December 31, 2023
 LevelCarrying ValueEstimated Fair ValueCarrying ValueEstimated Fair Value
Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents1$247,458 $247,458 $254,464 $254,464 
Securities—available-for-sale22,172,260 2,172,260 2,348,479 2,348,479 
Securities—available-for-sale325,433 25,433 25,304 25,304 
Securities—held-to-maturity21,016,211 845,924 1,052,028 900,522 
Securities—held-to-maturity36,817 6,785 7,027 6,992 
Loans held for sale213,421 13,608 11,170 11,219 
Loans receivable, net310,991,000 10,597,216 10,660,812 10,250,271 
Equity securities1362 362 449 449 
FHLB stock327,311 27,311 24,028 24,028 
Bank-owned life insurance1307,948 307,948 304,366 304,366 
Mortgage servicing rights313,199 37,702 13,909 35,794 
SBA servicing rights3811 811 740 740 
Investments in limited partnerships313,417 13,417 13,475 13,475 
Derivatives:
Interest rate swaps
226,682 26,682 15,129 15,129 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments
2,3324 324 275 275 
Liabilities:    
Demand, interest checking and money market accounts28,362,094 8,362,094 8,571,500 8,571,500 
Regular savings23,192,036 3,192,036 2,980,530 2,980,530 
Certificates of deposit21,525,133 1,513,527 1,477,467 1,465,612 
FHLB advances2398,000 398,000 323,000 323,000 
Other borrowings2165,956 165,956 182,877 182,877 
Subordinated notes, net289,561 84,492 92,851 85,536 
Junior subordinated debentures366,831 66,831 66,413 66,413 
Derivatives:
Interest rate swaps
243,780 43,780 29,809 29,809 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments
2,3185 185 
Risk participation agreement213 13 42 42 
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following tables present financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy of the fair value measurements for those assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (in thousands):
 June 30, 2024
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:    
Securities—available-for-sale    
U.S. Government and agency obligations$— $8,554 $— $8,554 
Municipal bonds— 124,789 — 124,789 
Corporate bonds— 95,294 25,433 120,727 
Mortgage-backed or related securities— 1,734,865 — 1,734,865 
Asset-backed securities— 208,758 — 208,758 
 — 2,172,260 25,433 2,197,693 
Loans held for sale(1)
— 10,147 — 10,147 
Equity securities362 — — 362 
SBA servicing rights— — 811 811 
Investment in limited partnerships— — 13,417 13,417 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 26,682 — 26,682 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— 66 258 324 
$362 $2,209,155 $39,919 $2,249,436 
Liabilities:    
Junior subordinated debentures
$— $— $66,831 $66,831 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 43,780 — 43,780 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— — 
Risk participation agreement— 13 — 13 
 $— $43,793 $66,832 $110,625 
 December 31, 2023
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:    
Securities—available-for-sale    
U.S. Government and agency obligations$— $34,189 $— $34,189 
Municipal bonds— 132,905 — 132,905 
Corporate bonds— 93,819 25,304 119,123 
Mortgage-backed or related securities— 1,866,714 — 1,866,714 
Asset-backed securities— 220,852 — 220,852 
 — 2,348,479 25,304 2,373,783 
Loans held for sale(1)
— 9,105 — 9,105 
Equity securities449 — — 449 
SBA servicing rights— — 740 740 
Investment in limited partnerships— — 13,475 13,475 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 15,129 — 15,129 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— — 275 275 
 $449 $2,372,713 $39,794 $2,412,956 
Liabilities:    
Junior subordinated debentures$— $— $66,413 $66,413 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 29,809 — 29,809 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— 161 24 185 
Risk participation agreement— 42 — 42 
 $— $30,012 $66,437 $96,449 
Schedule of Valuation Technique, Unobservable Input, and Qualitative Information for Unobservable Inputs
The following table provides a description of the valuation technique, unobservable inputs, and quantitative and qualitative information about the unobservable inputs for the Company’s assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 and measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
Weighted Average Rate or Range
Financial InstrumentsValuation TechniqueUnobservable InputsJune 30, 2024December 31, 2023
Corporate bonds (TPS)Discounted cash flowsDiscount rate10.84 %10.84 %
Junior subordinated debenturesDiscounted cash flowsDiscount rate10.84 %10.84 %
Loans individually evaluatedCollateral valuationsDiscount to appraised value
            —% to 80%
         8.75% to 25%
Interest rate lock commitmentsPricing modelPull-through rate90.92 %88.24 %
SBA servicing rightsDiscounted cash flowsConstant prepayment rate18.97 %16.92 %
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) on a recurring basis during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
 Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
 TPS SecuritiesBorrowings—Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Beginning balance$25,357 $66,586 $218 $12,975 $849 
Net change recognized in earnings65 — 39 (164)(38)
Net change recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI)11 245 — — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 606 — 
Ending balance at June 30, 2024$25,433 $66,831 $257 $13,417 $811 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
TPS SecuritiesBorrowings—Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Beginning balance$25,304 $66,413 $251 $13,475 $740 
Net change recognized in earnings129 — (1,094)71 
Net change recognized in AOCI— 418 — — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 1,036 — 
Ending balance at June 30, 2024$25,433 $66,831 $257 $13,417 $811 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
 Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
 TPSBorrowings—Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Beginning balance$28,591 $74,703 $480 $12,394 $954 
Net change recognized in earnings(2,932)— (212)(142)(109)
Net change recognized in AOCI— (7,466)— — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 524 — 
Ending balance at June 30, 2023$25,659 $67,237 $268 $12,776 $845 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
TPS SecuritiesBorrowings—Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Beginning balance$28,694 $74,857 $39 $12,427 $835 
Net change recognized in earnings(3,035)229 (662)10 
Net change recognized in AOCI(7,620)— — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 1,011 — 
Ending balance at June 30, 2023$25,659 $67,237 $268 $12,776 $845 
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The following tables present financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy of the fair value measurements for those assets as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (in thousands):
 June 30, 2024
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans individually evaluated$— $— $4,760 $4,760 
Real Estate Owned (REO)$— $— $2,564 $2,564 
 December 31, 2023
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans individually evaluated$— $— $8,308 $8,308 
REO— — 526 526 
Fair Value, Nonrecurring Fair Value Adjustments, Gains and Losses
The following table presents the gains and losses resulting from non-recurring fair value adjustments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2024202320242023
Loans individually evaluated$347 $— $347 $— 
Loans held for sale— (757)— (463)
Total loss from non-recurring measurements$347 $(757)$347 $(463)