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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Instruments, by Balance Sheet Grouping
The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, whether or not recognized or recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (in thousands):
 December 31, 2024December 31, 2023
 LevelCarrying ValueEstimated Fair ValueCarrying ValueEstimated Fair Value
Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents1$501,858 $501,858 $254,464 $254,464 
Securities—available-for-sale22,078,826 2,078,826 2,348,479 2,348,479 
Securities—available-for-sale325,685 25,685 25,304 25,304 
Securities—held-to-maturity2995,237 819,230 1,052,028 900,522 
Securities—held-to-maturity36,327 6,298 7,027 6,992 
Loans held for sale232,021 32,215 11,170 11,219 
Loans receivable, net311,199,135 10,894,024 10,660,812 10,250,271 
Equity securities1481 481 449 449 
FHLB stock322,451 22,451 24,028 24,028 
Bank-owned life insurance1312,549 312,549 304,366 304,366 
Mortgage servicing rights312,618 37,926 13,909 35,794 
SBA servicing rights3869 869 740 740 
Investments in limited partnerships313,955 13,955 13,475 13,475 
Derivatives:
Interest rate swaps214,507 14,507 15,129 15,129 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments2,3331 331 275 275 
Liabilities:    
Demand, interest checking and money market accounts28,536,303 8,536,303 8,571,500 8,571,500 
Regular savings23,478,423 3,478,423 2,980,530 2,980,530 
Certificates of deposit21,499,672 1,492,829 1,477,467 1,465,612 
FHLB advances2290,000 290,000 323,000 323,000 
Other borrowings2125,257 125,257 182,877 182,877 
Subordinated notes, net280,278 78,832 92,851 85,536 
Junior subordinated debentures367,477 67,477 66,413 66,413 
Derivatives:
Interest rate swaps230,184 30,184 29,809 29,809 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments2,3185 185 
Risk participation agreement242 42 
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following tables present financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy of the fair value measurements for those assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
 December 31, 2024
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:    
Securities—available-for-sale    
U.S. Government and agency obligations$— $7,933 $— $7,933 
Municipal bonds— 123,982 — 123,982 
Corporate bonds— 99,305 25,685 124,990 
Mortgage-backed or related securities— 1,676,848 — 1,676,848 
Asset-backed securities— 170,758 — 170,758 
 — 2,078,826 25,685 2,104,511 
Loans held for sale (1)
— 26,185 — 26,185 
Equity securities481 — — 481 
SBA servicing rights— — 869 869 
Investment in limited partnerships— — 13,955 13,955 
Derivatives
Interest rate swaps— 14,507 — 14,507 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— 221 110 331 
 $481 $2,119,739 $40,619 $2,160,839 
Liabilities:    
Junior subordinated debentures$— $— $67,477 $67,477 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 30,184 — 30,184 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— — 
Risk participation agreement— — 
 $— $30,190 $67,479 $97,669 
 December 31, 2023
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:    
Securities—available-for-sale    
U.S. Government and agency obligations— 34,189 — 34,189 
Municipal bonds— 132,905 — 132,905 
Corporate bonds— 93,819 25,304 119,123 
Mortgage-backed or related securities— 1,866,714 — 1,866,714 
Asset-backed securities— 220,852 — 220,852 
 — 2,348,479 25,304 2,373,783 
Loans held for sale(1)
— 9,105 — 9,105 
Equity securities449 — — 449 
SBA servicing rights— — 740 740 
Investment in limited partnerships— — 13,475 13,475 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 15,129 — 15,129 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— — 275 275 
 $449 $2,372,713 $39,794 $2,412,956 
Liabilities    
Junior subordinated debentures$— $— $66,413 $66,413 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 29,809 — 29,809 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— 161 24 185 
Risk participation agreement— 42 — 42 
 $— $30,012 $66,437 $96,449 

(1)    The unpaid principal balance of one- to four family residential loans held for sale carried at fair value on a recurring basis was $25.7 million and $8.8 million at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Schedule of Valuation Technique, Unobservable Input, and Qualitative Information for Unobservable Inputs
The following table provides a description of the valuation technique, unobservable inputs and quantitative and qualitative information about the unobservable inputs for the Company’s assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 and measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis at December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Weighted Average Rate or Range
December 31
Financial InstrumentsValuation TechniqueUnobservable Inputs20242023
Corporate bonds (TPS)Discounted cash flowsDiscount rate9.57 %10.84 %
Junior subordinated debenturesDiscounted cash flowsDiscount rate9.57 %10.84 %
Loans individually evaluatedCollateral valuationsDiscount to appraised value0% to 75%8.75% to 25%
Interest rate lock commitmentsPricing modelPull-through rate92.34 %88.24 %
SBA servicing rightsDiscounted cash flowsConstant prepayment rate18.85 %16.92 %
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following table provides a reconciliation of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) on a recurring basis during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
 TPS SecuritiesBorrowings— Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Balance, January 1, 2023$28,694 $74,857 $39 $12,427 $835 
Net change recognized in earnings(3,375)— 212 (719)(95)
Net change recognized in AOCI(15)(8,444)— — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 1,767 — 
Balance, December 31, 202325,304 66,413 251 13,475 740 
Net change recognized in earnings115 — (143)(1,013)129 
Net change recognized in AOCI266 1,064 — — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 1,493 — 
Balance, December 31, 2024$25,685 $67,477 $108 $13,955 $869 
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The following tables present financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy of the fair value measurements for those assets at December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):
 December 31, 2024
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans individually evaluated$— $— $6,590 $6,590 
REO— — 2,367 2,367 
 December 31, 2023
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans individually evaluated$— $— $8,308 $8,308 
REO— — 526 526 
fair value, measured on nonrecurring basis, Losses from fair value adjustments
The following table presents the gains and losses resulting from non-recurring fair value adjustments for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
For the years ended December 31,
202420232022
Loans individually evaluated$(1,483)$(933)$(626)
Loans held for sale (1)
— 2,538 (2,538)
Total loss from non-recurring measurements$(1,483)$1,605 $(3,164)