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FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Instruments, by Balance Sheet Grouping
The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, whether or not recognized or recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (dollars in thousands):
 September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
 LevelCarrying ValueEstimated Fair ValueCarrying ValueEstimated Fair Value
Assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents1$672,863 $672,863 $501,858 $501,858 
Securities—available-for-sale21,989,454 1,989,454 2,078,826 2,078,826 
Securities—available-for-sale329,071 29,071 25,685 25,685 
Securities—held-to-maturity2965,401 809,271 995,237 819,230 
Securities—held-to-maturity36,202 6,163 6,327 6,298 
Loans held for sale220,334 20,599 32,021 32,215 
Loans receivable, net311,542,831 11,445,723 11,199,135 10,894,024 
Equity securities1510 510 481 481 
FHLB stock314,226 14,226 22,451 22,451 
Bank-owned life insurance1317,469 317,469 312,549 312,549 
Mortgage servicing rights311,962 35,526 12,618 37,926 
SBA servicing rights31,122 1,122 869 869 
Investments in limited partnerships316,929 16,929 13,955 13,955 
Derivatives:
Interest rate swaps
210,292 10,292 14,507 14,507 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments
2,3319 319 331 331 
Liabilities:    
Demand, interest checking and money market accounts28,769,730 8,769,730 8,536,303 8,536,303 
Regular savings23,705,823 3,705,823 3,478,423 3,478,423 
Certificates of deposit21,540,382 1,535,106 1,499,672 1,492,829 
FHLB advances2100,000 100,000 290,000 290,000 
Other borrowings2120,536 120,536 125,257 125,257 
Subordinated notes, net2— — 80,278 78,832 
Junior subordinated debentures376,251 76,251 67,477 67,477 
Derivatives:
Interest rate swaps
219,913 19,913 30,184 30,184 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments
2,3106 106 
Risk participation agreement2
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The following tables present financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy of the fair value measurements for those assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 30, 2025
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:    
Securities—available-for-sale    
U.S. Government and agency obligations$— $6,548 $— $6,548 
Municipal bonds— 131,215 — 131,215 
Corporate bonds— 94,633 29,071 123,704 
Mortgage-backed or related securities— 1,621,976 — 1,621,976 
Asset-backed securities— 135,082 — 135,082 
 — 1,989,454 29,071 2,018,525 
Loans held for sale(1)
— 12,570 — 12,570 
Equity securities510 — — 510 
SBA servicing rights— — 1,122 1,122 
Investment in limited partnerships— — 16,929 16,929 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 10,292 — 10,292 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— — 319 319 
$510 $2,012,316 $47,441 $2,060,267 
Liabilities:    
Junior subordinated debentures
$— $— $76,251 $76,251 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 19,913 — 19,913 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— 44 62 106 
Risk participation agreement— — 
 $— $19,965 $76,313 $96,278 
 December 31, 2024
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:    
Securities—available-for-sale    
U.S. Government and agency obligations$— $7,933 $— $7,933 
Municipal bonds— 123,982 — 123,982 
Corporate bonds— 99,305 25,685 124,990 
Mortgage-backed or related securities— 1,676,848 — 1,676,848 
Asset-backed securities— 170,758 — 170,758 
 — 2,078,826 25,685 2,104,511 
Loans held for sale(1)
— 26,185 — 26,185 
Equity securities481 — — 481 
SBA servicing rights— — 869 869 
Investment in limited partnerships— — 13,955 13,955 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 14,507 — 14,507 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— 221 110 331 
 $481 $2,119,739 $40,619 $2,160,839 
Liabilities:    
Junior subordinated debentures$— $— $67,477 $67,477 
Derivatives    
Interest rate swaps— 30,184 — 30,184 
Interest rate lock and forward sales commitments— — 
Risk participation agreement— — 
 $— $30,190 $67,479 $97,669 
Schedule of Valuation Technique, Unobservable Input, and Qualitative Information for Unobservable Inputs
The following table provides a description of the valuation technique, unobservable inputs, and quantitative and qualitative information about the unobservable inputs for the Company’s assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 and measured at fair value on a recurring and non-recurring basis at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
Weighted Average Rate or Range
Financial InstrumentsValuation TechniqueUnobservable InputsSeptember 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Corporate bonds (TPS)Discounted cash flowsDiscount rate7.74 %9.57 %
Junior subordinated debenturesDiscounted cash flowsDiscount rate7.74 %9.57 %
Loans individually evaluatedCollateral valuationsDiscount to appraised value
            0% to 50%
         0% to 75%
Interest rate lock commitmentsPricing modelPull-through rate90.11 %92.34 %
SBA servicing rightsDiscounted cash flowsConstant prepayment rate17.78 %18.85 %
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following tables provide a reconciliation of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) on a recurring basis during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
 Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
 TPS SecuritiesBorrowings—Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Beginning balance$27,944 $73,366 $491 $15,560 $1,038 
Net change recognized in earnings81 — (234)225 84 
Net change recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI)1,046 2,885 — — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 649 — 
Ending balance at September 30, 2025$29,071 $76,251 $257 $16,434 $1,122 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
TPS SecuritiesBorrowings—Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Beginning balance$25,685 $67,477 $108 $13,955 $869 
Net change recognized in earnings234 — 149 597 253 
Net change recognized in AOCI3,152 8,774 — — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 1,882 — 
Ending balance at September 30, 2025$29,071 $76,251 $257 $16,434 $1,122 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
 Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
 TPSBorrowings—Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Beginning balance$25,433 $66,831 $257 $13,417 $811 
Net change recognized in earnings66 — 84 (43)(21)
Net change recognized in AOCI(280)(574)— — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 208 — 
Ending balance at September 30, 2024$25,219 $66,257 $341 $13,582 $790 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Level 3 Fair Value Inputs
TPS SecuritiesBorrowings—Junior Subordinated DebenturesInterest Rate Lock and Forward Sales CommitmentsInvestments in Limited PartnershipsSBA Servicing Asset
Beginning balance$25,304 $66,413 $251 $13,475 $740 
Net change recognized in earnings195 — 90 (1,137)50 
Net change recognized in AOCI(280)(156)— — — 
Purchases, issuances and settlements— — — 1,244 — 
Ending balance at September 30, 2024$25,219 $66,257 $341 $13,582 $790 
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
The following tables present financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy of the fair value measurements for those assets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
 September 30, 2025
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans individually evaluated$— $— $5,879 $5,879 
Real estate owned (REO)— — 5,272 5,272 
 December 31, 2024
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans individually evaluated$— $— $6,590 $6,590 
REO— — 2,367 2,367 
The following table presents the gains and losses resulting from non-recurring fair value adjustments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands).
Fair Value, Nonrecurring Fair Value Adjustments, Gains and Losses
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2025202420252024
Loans individually evaluated$(730)$— $(730)$(347)