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Financial Information as per operating segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Operating segments [Abstract]  
Financial Information as per operating segments
Note 6
Financial Informatio
n as per
operating segments
 
The Company has defined three Operating segments, essentially defined with respect to its revenues in the geographic areas of commercial activity: 1. Chile, 2. International business and 3. Wine.
These Operating segments mentioned are consistent with the way the Company is managed and how results are reported by CCU. These segments reflect separate operating results which are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in order to make decisions about the resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance.
Operating segment

Products and services
Chile
Beers, non-alcoholic beverages, spirits and SSU.
International Business
Beers, cider, non-alcoholic beverages and spirits in Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay and Bolivia.
Wines
Wines, mainly in export markets to more than 80 countries.
 
 
Corporate revenues and expenses are presented separately within the Other, in addition in the other presents the elimination of transactions between segments.
 
The Company does not have any customers representing more than 10% of consolidated revenues.
 
The detail of the segments is presented in the following tables:
 
a)
   
Information as per operating segments for the years ended  
December 31, 2020 and 2019
:
 
 
Chile
International Business
Wines
Others
Total
 
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
2020
2019
 
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Sales revenue external customers
1,208,196,118
1,134,048,629
391,125,264
452,267,652
223,273,704
203,230,777
-
-
1,822,595,086
1,789,547,058
Other income
18,300,114
16,438,937
11,403,939
11,724,538
4,240,620
3,806,545
1,053,919
1,023,619
34,998,592
32,993,639
Sales revenue between segments
16,266,638
13,816,469
299,622
495,259
7,696,044
5,284,436
(24,262,304)
(19,596,164)
-
-
Net sales
1,242,762,870
1,164,304,035
402,828,825
464,487,449
235,210,368
212,321,758
(23,208,385)
(18,572,545)
1,857,593,678
1,822,540,697
  Change %
6.7
-
(13.3)
-
10.8
-
-
-
1.9
-
Cost of sales
(626,099,060)
(540,048,331)
(229,669,229)
(248,880,925)
(139,512,564)
(128,763,785)
11,244,931
9,374,851
(984,035,922)
(908,318,190)
  % of Net sales
50.4
46.4
57.0
53.6
59.3
60.6
-
-
53.0
49.8
Gross margin
616,663,810
624,255,704
173,159,596
215,606,524
95,697,804
83,557,973
(11,963,454)
(9,197,694)
873,557,756
914,222,507
  % of Net sales
49.6
53.6
43.0
46.4
40.7
39.4
-
-
47.0
50.2
MSD&A (1)
(443,636,760)
(429,093,171)
(189,421,217)
(210,155,693)
(64,790,758)
(55,595,811)
(6,941,510)
(9,726,563)
(704,790,245)
(704,571,238)
  % of Net sales
35.7
36.9
47.0
45.2
27.5
26.2
-
-
37.9
38.7
Other operating income (expenses)
1,634,543
5,266,475
14,910,793
14,201,709
622,178
515,019
655,840
1,173,780
17,823,354
21,156,983
Adjusted operating result  (2)
174,661,593
200,429,008
(1,350,828)
19,652,540
31,529,224
28,477,181
(18,249,124)
(17,750,477)
186,590,865
230,808,252
  Change %
(12.9)
-
(106.9)
-
10.7
-
-
-
(19.2)
-
  % of Net sales
14.1
17.2
(.3)
4.2
13.4
13.4
-
-
10.0
12.7
Net financial expense
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(25,262,920)
(14,602,562)
Equity and income of associates and joint ventures
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8,437,209)
(16,431,759)
Gains (losses) on exchange differences
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,551,823
(9,054,155)
Results as per adjustment units
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(429,198)
(8,255,001)
Other gains (losses)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(11,410,085)
3,156,799
Income before taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
143,603,276
185,621,574
Tax income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(35,408,420)
(39,975,914)
Net income for year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
108,194,856
145,645,660
Non-controlling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12,042,584
15,503,968
Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
96,152,272
130,141,692
Depreciation and amortization
70,106,357
66,301,914
25,551,989
27,077,745
11,575,351
9,826,148
2,580,279
1,815,127
109,813,976
105,020,934
ORBDA (3)
244,767,950
266,730,922
24,201,161
46,730,285
43,104,575
38,303,329
(15,668,845)
(15,935,350)
296,404,841
335,829,186
  Change %
(8.2)
-
(48.2)
-
12.5
-
-
-
(11.7)
-
  % of Net sales
19.7
22.9
6.0
10.1
18.3
18.0
-
-
16.0
18.4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
   
MSD&A included Marketing, Selling, Distribution and Administrative expenses.
(2)
   
Adjusted operating result (for management purposes we have defined it as Net income before net financial expense, gain (losses) of joint venture and associates accounted for using the equity method, gains (losses) on exchange differences, result as per adjustment units and income taxes).
(3)
   
ORBDA (for management purposes we have defined it as Adjusted Operating Result before Depreciation and Amortization).
 
b)
   
Information as per operating segments for the years ended
December 31, 2019 and 2018
:
 
 
Chile
International Business
Wines
Others
Total
 
2019
2018
2019
2018 (4)
2019
2018
2019
2018 (4)
2019
2018 (5)
 
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Sales revenue external customers
1,134,048,629
1,080,974,052
452,267,652
473,972,819
203,230,777
201,305,759
-
-
1,789,547,058
1,756,252,630
Other income
16,438,937
15,754,493
11,724,538
9,404,839
3,806,545
4,190,594
1,023,619
(2,320,219)
32,993,639
27,029,707
Sales revenue between segments
13,816,469
12,845,646
495,259
548,184
5,284,436
1,022,378
(19,596,164)
(14,416,208)
-
-
Net sales
1,164,304,035
1,109,574,191
464,487,449
483,925,842
212,321,758
206,518,731
(18,572,545)
(16,736,427)
1,822,540,697
1,783,282,337
  Change %
4.9
-
(4.0)
-
2.8
-
-
-
2.2
-
Cost of sales
(540,048,331)
(501,255,744)
(248,880,925)
(230,068,601)
(128,763,785)
(133,271,578)
9,374,851
4,584,531
(908,318,190)
(860,011,392)
  % of Net sales
46.4
45.2
53.6
47.5
60.6
64.5
-
-
49.8
48.2
Gross margin
624,255,704
608,318,447
215,606,524
253,857,241
83,557,973
73,247,153
(9,197,694)
(12,151,896)
914,222,507
923,270,945
  % of Net sales
53.6
54.8
46.4
52.5
39.4
35.5
-
-
50.2
51.8
MSD&A (1)
(429,093,171)
(407,242,869)
(210,155,693)
(210,591,361)
(55,595,811)
(52,408,689)
(9,726,563)
(11,332,903)
(704,571,238)
(681,575,822)
  % of Net sales
36.9
36.7
45.2
43.5
26.2
25.4
-
-
38.7
38.2
Other operating income (expenses)
5,266,475
1,586,173
14,201,709
223,078,626
515,019
1,828,938
1,173,780
532,889
21,156,983
227,026,626
Adjusted operating result  (2)
200,429,008
202,661,751
19,652,540
266,344,506
28,477,181
22,667,402
(17,750,477)
(22,951,910)
230,808,252
468,721,749
  Change %
(1.1)
-
(92.6)
-
25.6
-
-
-
(50.8)
-
  % of Net sales
17.2
18.3
4.2
55.0
13.4
11.0
-
-
12.7
26.3
Net financial expense
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(14,602,562)
(7,766,206)
Equity and income of associates and joint ventures
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(16,431,759)
(10,815,520)
Foreign currency exchange differences
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(9,054,155)
3,299,657
Results as per adjustment units
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8,255,001)
742,041
Other gains (losses)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,156,799
4,029,627
Income before taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
185,621,574
458,211,348
Tax income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(39,975,914)
(136,126,817)
Net income for year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
145,645,660
322,084,531
Non-controlling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15,503,968
15,193,739
Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
130,141,692
306,890,792
Depreciation and amortization
66,301,914
63,148,804
27,077,745
19,798,708
9,826,148
7,935,006
1,815,127
2,406,676
105,020,934
93,289,194
ORBDA (3)
266,730,922
265,810,555
46,730,285
286,143,214
38,303,329
30,602,408
(15,935,350)
(20,545,234)
335,829,186
562,010,943
  Change %
0.3
-
(83.7)
-
25.2
-
-
-
(40.2)
-
  % of Net sales
22.9
24.0
10.1
59.1
18.0
14.8
-
-
18.4
31.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
   
MSD&A included Marketing, Selling, Distribution and Administrative expenses.
(2)
   
Adjusted operating result (for management purposes we have defined it as Net income before net financial expense, gain (losses) of joint venture and associates accounted for using the equity method, gains (losses) on exchange differences, result as per adjustment units and income taxes).
(3)
   
ORBDA (for management purposes we have defined it as Adjusted Operating Result before Depreciation and Amortization).
(4)
   
The net impact, related to early termination of Budweiser license, on International Business Operating segment earnings was a one-time gain of ThCh$ 211,228,960 in ORBDA and a loss in Other for an amount of ThCh$ 2,386,517.  
(5)
   
The net impact, related to early termination of Budweiser license (See
Note 1 – General information, letter C
),
on CCU’s consolidated earnings was a one-time gain of ThCh$ 208,842,443 in
ORBDA and ThCh$ 157,358,973 in Net income attributable to equity holder of the parent.  
 
Sales information by geographic location
 
Net sales per geographical location
For the years ended as of December 31,
2020
2019
2018
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Chile (1)
      1,436,790,253
      1,342,369,499
      1,289,513,013
Argentina (2)
        338,214,943
         390,443,569
         421,607,095
Uruguay
           19,483,698
           17,805,957
           17,708,773
Paraguay
           39,244,642
           47,148,643
           43,565,171
Bolivia (3)
           23,860,142
           24,773,029
           10,888,285
Foreign countries
         420,803,425
         480,171,198
         493,769,324
Total
1,857,593,678
1,822,540,697
1,783,282,337
(1)
   
Includes net sales correspond to Corporate Support Unit and eliminations between geographical locations. Additionally, includes net sales made in Chile of the Wines Operating segment.
(2)
   
Includes net sales made by the subsidiaries Finca La Celia S.A. and Los Huemules SRL., registered under the Wines Operating segment and Chile Operating segment, respectively.
(3)
   
See
Note 15 – Business combinations, letter a)
.
 
Sales information by customer
 
 
For the years ended as of December 31,
Net Sales
2020
2019
2018
 
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Domestic sales
1,729,519,439
1,702,109,548
1,664,613,889
Exports sales
128,074,239
120,431,149
118,668,448
Total
1,857,593,678
1,822,540,697
1,783,282,337
 
Sales information by product category
 
Sales information by product category
For the years ended as of December 31,
2020
2019
2018
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Alcoholic business
      1,249,738,114
      1,206,288,857
      1,206,506,503
Non-alcoholic business
         572,856,972
         583,258,201
         549,746,127
Others (1)
           34,998,592
           32,993,639
           27,029,707
Total
1,857,593,678
1,822,540,697
1,783,282,337
 
(1)
   
Others consist mainly of sales of by-products and packaging including bottles, pallets, and glasses.
 
Depreciation and amortization as per operating segments
 
Depreciation and amortization
For the years ended as of December 31,
2020
2019
2018
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Chile operating segment
           70,106,357
           66,301,914
           63,148,804
International Business operating segment
           25,551,989
           27,077,745
           19,798,708
Wines operating segment
           11,575,351
             9,826,148
             7,935,006
Others (1)
             2,580,279
             1,815,127
             2,406,676
Total
109,813,976
105,020,934
93,289,194
(1)
   
I
ncludes depreciation and amortization corresponding to the Corporate Support Units.
 
Cash flows Operating Segments
 
Cash flows Operating Segments
 
For the years ended as of December 31,
 
2020
2019
2018
 
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Cash flows from (used in) Operating activities
 
         280,669,513
         242,320,045
         429,313,131
Chile operating segment
 
         151,303,443
         139,560,085
         155,628,235
International business operating segment
 
           46,144,420
             3,885,657
         228,740,495
Wines operating segment
 
           30,806,504
           37,196,293
           14,340,011
Others
 
          52,415,146
           61,678,010
           30,604,390
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from (used in) Investing Activities
 
      (140,545,147)
      (144,185,726)
      (199,002,101)
Chile operating segment
 
      (127,007,063)
      (125,009,624)
      (115,569,854)
International business operating segment
 
        (31,326,275)
        (38,558,437)
        (35,475,310)
Wines operating segment
 
        (13,617,314)
        (28,895,781)
        (16,749,301)
Others (1) (*)
 
          31,405,505
          48,278,116
        (31,207,636)
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from (used in) Financing Activities
 
          64,749,555
      (199,420,161)
        (52,963,862)
Chile operating segment
 
        (32,340,146)
        (14,458,606)
        (60,093,788)
International business operating segment
 
            8,883,672
          25,039,794
      (100,573,425)
Wines operating segment
 
          23,435,811
               439,231
             3,741,241
Others (1) (*)
 
           64,770,218
      (210,440,580)
        103,962,110
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
   
Others include Corporate Support Units, due to cash flows are managed by CCU.
(*)  It
includes contribution to joint ventures. See
Note 8 - Cash and cash equivalents
.
 
Capital expenditures as per operating segments
 
Capital expenditures (property, plant and equipment and software additions)
For the years ended as of December 31,
2020
2019
2018
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Chile operating segment
 
           74,932,872
           69,394,303
           78,887,075
International Business operating segment
 
           31,573,930
           38,524,717
           32,756,828
Wines operating segment
 
           13,214,298
           22,020,111
           16,961,638
Others (1)
 
             3,065,629
           10,548,718
             2,834,881
Total
 
122,786,729
140,487,849
131,440,422
(1)
   
Others include the capital investments corresponding to the Corporate Support Units.
 
Assets as per operating segments
 
Assets as per Operating segment
As of December 31,
2020
As of December 31,
2019
ThCh$
ThCh$
Chile operating segment
1,473,645,561
1,255,267,920
International Business operating segment
428,447,375
460,237,744
Wines operating segment
425,591,825
380,892,311
Others (1)
197,651,771
257,292,739
Total
2,525,336,532
2,353,690,714
(1)
   
I
ncludes assets corresponding to the Corporate Support Units.
 
Assets per geographic location
 
Assets per geographical location
As of December 31,
2020
As of December 31,
2019
ThCh$
ThCh$
Chile (1)
2,065,140,158
1,862,882,784
Argentina (2)
353,431,002
370,434,173
Uruguay
23,678,290
26,403,153
Paraguay
48,742,190
55,536,326
Bolivia (3)
34,344,892
38,434,278
Total
2,525,336,532
2,353,690,714
(1)
   
Includes the assets corresponding to the Corporate Support Units and eliminations between geographic location and investments in associates and joint ventures. Additionally, includes part of Wines Operating segment and excludes its argentine subsidiary Finca La Celia S.A.
(2)
   
Includes the assets of the subsidiaries Finca La Celia S.A. and Los Huemules S.R.L., registered under the Wines Operating segment and Chile Operating segment, respectively.
(3)
   
See
Note 15 – Business combinations, letter a)
.
 
Liabilities as per operating segments
 
Liabilities as per Operating segment
As of December 31,
2020
As of December 31,
2019
ThCh$
ThCh$
Chile operating segment
599,712,023
479,278,341
International Business operating segment
174,963,952
170,050,938
Wines operating segment
175,772,540
139,805,629
Others (1)
166,069,342
121,628,583
Total
1,116,517,857
910,763,491
 
(1)
   
O
thers include liabilities corresponding to the Corporate Support Units.
 
Operating Segment’s additional information
 
The Consolidated Statement of Income classified according to the Company’s operations management is as follows:
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
Notes
For the years ended December 31,
2020
2019
2018 (*)
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Sales revenue external customers
 
1,822,595,086
1,789,547,058
1,756,252,630
Other income
 
34,998,592
32,993,639
27,029,707
Net sales
 
1,857,593,678
1,822,540,697
1,783,282,337
  Change %
 
1.9
2.2
-
Cost of sales
 
(984,035,922)
(908,318,190)
(860,011,392)
  % of Net sales
 
53.0
49.8
48.2
Gross margin
 
873,557,756
914,222,507
923,270,945
  % of Net sales
 
47.0
50.2
51.8
MSD&A (1)
 
(704,790,245)
(704,571,238)
(681,575,822)
  % of Net sales
 
37.9
38.7
38.2
Other operating income (expenses)
 
17,823,354
21,156,983
227,026,626
Adjusted operating result  (2)
 
186,590,865
230,808,252
468,721,749
  Change %
 
(19.2)
(50.8)
-
  % of Net sales
 
10.0
12.7
26.3
Net financial expense
33
(25,262,920)
(14,602,562)
(7,766,206)
Equity and income of associates and joint ventures
16
(8,437,209)
(16,431,759)
(10,815,520)
Gains (losses) on exchange differences
33
2,551,823
(9,054,155)
3,299,657
Results as per adjustment units
33
(429,198)
(8,255,001)
742,041
Other gains (losses)
32
(11,410,085)
3,156,799
4,029,627
Income before taxes
 
143,603,276
185,621,574
458,211,348
Tax income (expense)
25
(35,408,420)
(39,975,914)
(136,126,817)
Net income for year
 
108,194,856
145,645,660
322,084,531
Non-controlling interests
29
12,042,584
15,503,968
15,193,739
Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent
 
96,152,272
130,141,692
306,890,792
Depreciation and amortization
30
109,813,976
105,020,934
93,289,194
ORBDA (3)
 
296,404,841
335,829,186
562,010,943
  Change %
 
(11.7)
(40.2)
-
  % of Net sales
 
16.0
18.4
31.5
 
 
 
 
 
(
*) The net impact, related to early termination of Budweiser license (See
Note 1 – General information, letter C)
, on CCU’s consolidated earnings was a one-time gain of 
ThCh$ 208,842,443 in ORBDA and ThCh$ 157,358,973 in Net income attributable to equity holder of the parent.
 
See definition of (1), (2) and (3), in information as per Operating segment under this Note.
 
The following is a reconciliation of our Net income, the main comparable IFRS measure to Adjusted Operating Result for the years ended
December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018
:
 
 
For the years ended December 31,
2020
2019
2018 (*)
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Net income of year
108,194,856
145,645,660
322,084,531
Add (Subtract):
 
 
 
Other gains (losses)
11,410,085
(3,156,799)
(4,029,627)
Finance income
(3,451,143)
(13,117,641)
(15,794,456)
Finance costs
28,714,063
27,720,203
23,560,662
Share of net loss of joint ventures and associates accounted for using the equity method
8,437,209
16,431,759
10,815,520
Gains (losses) on exchange differences
(2,551,823)
9,054,155
(3,299,657)
Result as per adjustment units
429,198
8,255,001
(742,041)
Income tax expense
35,408,420
39,975,914
136,126,817
Adjusted operating result
186,590,865
230,808,252
468,721,749
Depreciation and amortization
109,813,976
105,020,934
93,289,194
ORBDA
296,404,841
335,829,186
562,010,943
(*) The net impact, related to early termination of Budweiser license (See
Note 1 – General information, letter C)
, on CCU’s consolidated earnings was a one-time gain of ThCh$ 208,842,443 in ORBDA and ThCh$ 157,358,973 in Net income attributable to equity holder of the parent.
 
The following is a reconciliation of the consolidated amounts presented for MSD&A with the comparable amounts presented on the face of our consolidated statement of income:
 
 
For the years ended December 31.
2020
2019
2018
ThCh$
ThCh$
ThCh$
Consolidated statement of income
 
 
 
Distribution costs
(337,101,549)
(327,543,973)
(314,391,183)
Administrative expenses
(138,811,668)
(136,975,243)
(152,376,458)
Other expenses by function
(230,349,566)
(241,479,749)
(216,236,609)
Other expenses included in ´Other expenses by function´
1,472,538
1,427,727
1,428,428
Total MSD&A
(704,790,245)
(704,571,238)
(681,575,822)
 
Segment information by joint ventures and associates
 
The Administration of the Company reviews the financial situation and results of all of the joint ventures and associated described in
Note 16 - Investments accounted for using equity method
.